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*/
1 #ifndef SOUNDCARD_H
2 #define SOUNDCARD_H
3 /*
4 * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1993
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 *
28 */
29
30 /*
31 * If you make modifications to this file, please contact me before
32 * distributing the modified version. There is already enough
33 * diversity in the world.
34 *
35 * Regards,
36 * Hannu Savolainen
37 * hannu@voxware.pp.fi
38 *
39 **********************************************************************
40 * PS. The Hacker's Guide to VoxWare available from
41 * nic.funet.fi:pub/OS/Linux/ALPHA/sound. The file is
42 * snd-sdk-doc-0.1.ps.gz (gzipped postscript). It contains
43 * some useful information about programming with VoxWare.
44 * (NOTE! The pub/OS/Linux/ALPHA/ directories are hidden. You have
45 * to cd inside them before the files are accessible.)
46 **********************************************************************
47 */
48
49 #define SOUND_VERSION 301
50 #define VOXWARE
51
52 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
53
54 /*
55 * Supported card ID numbers (Should be somewhere else?)
56 */
57
58 #define SNDCARD_ADLIB 1
59 #define SNDCARD_SB 2
60 #define SNDCARD_PAS 3
61 #define SNDCARD_GUS 4
62 #define SNDCARD_MPU401 5
63 #define SNDCARD_SB16 6
64 #define SNDCARD_SB16MIDI 7
65 #define SNDCARD_UART6850 8
66 #define SNDCARD_GUS16 9
67 #define SNDCARD_MSS 10
68 #define SNDCARD_PSS 11
69 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE 12
70 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MPU 13
71 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MSS 14
72 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE_MSS 15
73 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO 16
74 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_SB 17
75 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_MPU 18
76 #define SNDCARD_MAD16 19
77 #define SNDCARD_MAD16_MPU 20
78 #define SNDCARD_CS4232 21
79 #define SNDCARD_CS4232_MPU 22
80 #define SNDCARD_MAUI 23
81
82 /***********************************
83 * IOCTL Commands for /dev/sequencer
84 */
85
86 #ifndef _IOWR
87 /* @(#)ioctlp.h */
88
89 /* Ioctl's have the command encoded in the lower word,
90 * and the size of any in or out parameters in the upper
91 * word. The high 2 bits of the upper word are used
92 * to encode the in/out status of the parameter; for now
93 * we restrict parameters to at most 128 bytes.
94 */
95 /* #define IOCTYPE (0xff<<8) */
96 #define IOCPARM_MASK 0x7f /* parameters must be < 128 bytes */
97 #define IOC_VOID 0x00000000 /* no parameters */
98 #define IOC_OUT 0x20000000 /* copy out parameters */
99 #define IOC_IN 0x40000000 /* copy in parameters */
100 #define IOC_INOUT (IOC_IN|IOC_OUT)
101 /* the 0x20000000 is so we can distinguish new ioctl's from old */
102 #define _IO(x,y) ((int)(IOC_VOID|(x<<8)|y))
103 #define _IOR(x,y,t) ((int)(IOC_OUT|((sizeof(t)&IOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
104 #define _IOW(x,y,t) ((int)(IOC_IN|((sizeof(t)&IOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
105 /* this should be _IORW, but stdio got there first */
106 #define _IOWR(x,y,t) ((int)(IOC_INOUT|((sizeof(t)&IOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
107 #endif /* !_IOWR */
108
109 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET _IO ('Q', 0)
110 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC _IO ('Q', 1)
111 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO _IOWR('Q', 2, struct synth_info)
112 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE _IOWR('Q', 3, int) /* Set/get timer resolution (HZ) */
113 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT _IOR ('Q', 4, int)
114 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT _IOR ('Q', 5, int)
115 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PERCMODE _IOW ('Q', 6, int)
116 #define SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR _IOW ('Q', 7, struct sbi_instrument) /* Valid for FM only */
117 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI _IOW ('Q', 8, int)
118 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES _IOW ('Q', 9, int)
119 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS _IOR ('Q',10, int)
120 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS _IOR ('Q',11, int)
121 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO _IOWR('Q',12, struct midi_info)
122 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD _IOW ('Q',13, int)
123 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_TRESHOLD SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD /* there was once a typo */
124 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL _IOWR('Q',14, int) /* in=dev#, out=memsize */
125 #define SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE _IOW ('Q',15, int) /* in=dev# */
126 #define SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS _IOWR('Q',16, struct patmgr_info)
127 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC _IO ('Q',17)
128 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND _IOW ('Q',18, struct seq_event_rec)
129
130 struct seq_event_rec {
131 unsigned char arr[8];
132 };
133
134 #define SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE _IOWR('T', 1, int)
135 #define SNDCTL_TMR_START _IO ('T', 2)
136 #define SNDCTL_TMR_STOP _IO ('T', 3)
137 #define SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE _IO ('T', 4)
138 #define SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO _IOWR('T', 5, int)
139 #define SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE _IOWR('T', 6, int)
140 # define TMR_INTERNAL 0x00000001
141 # define TMR_EXTERNAL 0x00000002
142 # define TMR_MODE_MIDI 0x00000010
143 # define TMR_MODE_FSK 0x00000020
144 # define TMR_MODE_CLS 0x00000040
145 # define TMR_MODE_SMPTE 0x00000080
146 #define SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME _IOW ('T', 7, int)
147 #define SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT _IOW ('T', 8, int)
148
149 /*
150 * Sample loading mechanism for internal synthesizers (/dev/sequencer)
151 * The following patch_info structure has been designed to support
152 * Gravis UltraSound. It tries to be universal format for uploading
153 * sample based patches but is propably too limited.
154 */
155
156 struct patch_info {
157 short key; /* Use GUS_PATCH here */
158 #define GUS_PATCH 0x04fd
159 #define OBSOLETE_GUS_PATCH 0x02fd
160 short device_no; /* Synthesizer number */
161 short instr_no; /* Midi pgm# */
162
163 unsigned long mode;
164 /*
165 * The least significant byte has the same format than the GUS .PAT
166 * files
167 */
168 #define WAVE_16_BITS 0x01 /* bit 0 = 8 or 16 bit wave data. */
169 #define WAVE_UNSIGNED 0x02 /* bit 1 = Signed - Unsigned data. */
170 #define WAVE_LOOPING 0x04 /* bit 2 = looping enabled-1. */
171 #define WAVE_BIDIR_LOOP 0x08 /* bit 3 = Set is bidirectional looping. */
172 #define WAVE_LOOP_BACK 0x10 /* bit 4 = Set is looping backward. */
173 #define WAVE_SUSTAIN_ON 0x20 /* bit 5 = Turn sustaining on. (Env. pts. 3)*/
174 #define WAVE_ENVELOPES 0x40 /* bit 6 = Enable envelopes - 1 */
175 /* (use the env_rate/env_offs fields). */
176 /* Linux specific bits */
177 #define WAVE_VIBRATO 0x00010000 /* The vibrato info is valid */
178 #define WAVE_TREMOLO 0x00020000 /* The tremolo info is valid */
179 #define WAVE_SCALE 0x00040000 /* The scaling info is valid */
180 /* Other bits must be zeroed */
181
182 long len; /* Size of the wave data in bytes */
183 long loop_start, loop_end; /* Byte offsets from the beginning */
184
185 /*
186 * The base_freq and base_note fields are used when computing the
187 * playback speed for a note. The base_note defines the tone frequency
188 * which is heard if the sample is played using the base_freq as the
189 * playback speed.
190 *
191 * The low_note and high_note fields define the minimum and maximum note
192 * frequencies for which this sample is valid. It is possible to define
193 * more than one samples for a instrument number at the same time. The
194 * low_note and high_note fields are used to select the most suitable one.
195 *
196 * The fields base_note, high_note and low_note should contain
197 * the note frequency multiplied by 1000. For example value for the
198 * middle A is 440*1000.
199 */
200
201 unsigned int base_freq;
202 unsigned long base_note;
203 unsigned long high_note;
204 unsigned long low_note;
205 int panning; /* -128=left, 127=right */
206 int detuning;
207
208 /* New fields introduced in version 1.99.5 */
209
210 /* Envelope. Enabled by mode bit WAVE_ENVELOPES */
211 unsigned char env_rate[ 6 ]; /* GUS HW ramping rate */
212 unsigned char env_offset[ 6 ]; /* 255 == 100% */
213
214 /*
215 * The tremolo, vibrato and scale info are not supported yet.
216 * Enable by setting the mode bits WAVE_TREMOLO, WAVE_VIBRATO or
217 * WAVE_SCALE
218 */
219
220 unsigned char tremolo_sweep;
221 unsigned char tremolo_rate;
222 unsigned char tremolo_depth;
223
224 unsigned char vibrato_sweep;
225 unsigned char vibrato_rate;
226 unsigned char vibrato_depth;
227
228 int scale_frequency;
229 unsigned int scale_factor; /* from 0 to 2048 or 0 to 2 */
230
231 int volume;
232 int spare[4];
233 char data[1]; /* The waveform data starts here */
234 };
235
236 struct sysex_info {
237 short key; /* Use GUS_PATCH here */
238 #define SYSEX_PATCH 0x05fd
239 #define MAUI_PATCH 0x06fd /* For future use */
240 short device_no; /* Synthesizer number */
241 long len; /* Size of the sysex data in bytes */
242 unsigned char data[1]; /* Sysex data starts here */
243 };
244
245 /*
246 * Patch management interface (/dev/sequencer, /dev/patmgr#)
247 * Don't use these calls if you want to maintain compatibility with
248 * the future versions of the driver.
249 */
250
251 #define PS_NO_PATCHES 0 /* No patch support on device */
252 #define PS_MGR_NOT_OK 1 /* Plain patch support (no mgr) */
253 #define PS_MGR_OK 2 /* Patch manager supported */
254 #define PS_MANAGED 3 /* Patch manager running */
255
256 #define SNDCTL_PMGR_IFACE _IOWR('P', 1, struct patmgr_info)
257
258 /*
259 * The patmgr_info is a fixed size structure which is used for two
260 * different purposes. The intended use is for communication between
261 * the application using /dev/sequencer and the patch manager daemon
262 * associated with a synthesizer device (ioctl(SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS)).
263 *
264 * This structure is also used with ioctl(SNDCTL_PGMR_IFACE) which allows
265 * a patch manager daemon to read and write device parameters. This
266 * ioctl available through /dev/sequencer also. Avoid using it since it's
267 * extremely hardware dependent. In addition access trough /dev/sequencer
268 * may confuse the patch manager daemon.
269 */
270
271 struct patmgr_info { /* Note! size must be < 4k since kmalloc() is used */
272 unsigned long key; /* Don't worry. Reserved for communication
273 between the patch manager and the driver. */
274 #define PM_K_EVENT 1 /* Event from the /dev/sequencer driver */
275 #define PM_K_COMMAND 2 /* Request from a application */
276 #define PM_K_RESPONSE 3 /* From patmgr to application */
277 #define PM_ERROR 4 /* Error returned by the patmgr */
278 int device;
279 int command;
280
281 /*
282 * Commands 0x000 to 0xfff reserved for patch manager programs
283 */
284 #define PM_GET_DEVTYPE 1 /* Returns type of the patch mgr interface of dev */
285 #define PMTYPE_FM2 1 /* 2 OP fm */
286 #define PMTYPE_FM4 2 /* Mixed 4 or 2 op FM (OPL-3) */
287 #define PMTYPE_WAVE 3 /* Wave table synthesizer (GUS) */
288 #define PM_GET_NRPGM 2 /* Returns max # of midi programs in parm1 */
289 #define PM_GET_PGMMAP 3 /* Returns map of loaded midi programs in data8 */
290 #define PM_GET_PGM_PATCHES 4 /* Return list of patches of a program (parm1) */
291 #define PM_GET_PATCH 5 /* Return patch header of patch parm1 */
292 #define PM_SET_PATCH 6 /* Set patch header of patch parm1 */
293 #define PM_READ_PATCH 7 /* Read patch (wave) data */
294 #define PM_WRITE_PATCH 8 /* Write patch (wave) data */
295
296 /*
297 * Commands 0x1000 to 0xffff are for communication between the patch manager
298 * and the client
299 */
300 #define _PM_LOAD_PATCH 0x100
301
302 /*
303 * Commands above 0xffff reserved for device specific use
304 */
305
306 long parm1;
307 long parm2;
308 long parm3;
309
310 union {
311 unsigned char data8[4000];
312 unsigned short data16[2000];
313 unsigned long data32[1000];
314 struct patch_info patch;
315 } data;
316 };
317
318 /*
319 * When a patch manager daemon is present, it will be informed by the
320 * driver when something important happens. For example when the
321 * /dev/sequencer is opened or closed. A record with key == PM_K_EVENT is
322 * returned. The command field contains the event type:
323 */
324 #define PM_E_OPENED 1 /* /dev/sequencer opened */
325 #define PM_E_CLOSED 2 /* /dev/sequencer closed */
326 #define PM_E_PATCH_RESET 3 /* SNDCTL_RESETSAMPLES called */
327 #define PM_E_PATCH_LOADED 4 /* A patch has been loaded by appl */
328
329 /*
330 * /dev/sequencer input events.
331 *
332 * The data written to the /dev/sequencer is a stream of events. Events
333 * are records of 4 or 8 bytes. The first byte defines the size.
334 * Any number of events can be written with a write call. There
335 * is a set of macros for sending these events. Use these macros if you
336 * want to maximize portability of your program.
337 *
338 * Events SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO. Are also input events.
339 * (All input events are currently 4 bytes long. Be prepared to support
340 * 8 byte events also. If you receive any event having first byte >= 128,
341 * it's a 8 byte event.
342 *
343 * The events are documented at the end of this file.
344 *
345 * Normal events (4 bytes)
346 * There is also a 8 byte version of most of the 4 byte events. The
347 * 8 byte one is recommended.
348 */
349 #define SEQ_NOTEOFF 0
350 #define SEQ_FMNOTEOFF SEQ_NOTEOFF /* Just old name */
351 #define SEQ_NOTEON 1
352 #define SEQ_FMNOTEON SEQ_NOTEON
353 #define SEQ_WAIT TMR_WAIT_ABS
354 #define SEQ_PGMCHANGE 3
355 #define SEQ_FMPGMCHANGE SEQ_PGMCHANGE
356 #define SEQ_SYNCTIMER TMR_START
357 #define SEQ_MIDIPUTC 5
358 #define SEQ_DRUMON 6 /*** OBSOLETE ***/
359 #define SEQ_DRUMOFF 7 /*** OBSOLETE ***/
360 #define SEQ_ECHO TMR_ECHO /* For synching programs with output */
361 #define SEQ_AFTERTOUCH 9
362 #define SEQ_CONTROLLER 10
363
364 /*******************************************
365 * Midi controller numbers
366 *******************************************
367 * Controllers 0 to 31 (0x00 to 0x1f) and
368 * 32 to 63 (0x20 to 0x3f) are continuous
369 * controllers.
370 * In the MIDI 1.0 these controllers are sent using
371 * two messages. Controller numbers 0 to 31 are used
372 * to send the MSB and the controller numbers 32 to 63
373 * are for the LSB. Note that just 7 bits are used in MIDI bytes.
374 */
375
376 #define CTL_BANK_SELECT 0x00
377 #define CTL_MODWHEEL 0x01
378 #define CTL_BREATH 0x02
379 /* undefined 0x03 */
380 #define CTL_FOOT 0x04
381 #define CTL_PORTAMENTO_TIME 0x05
382 #define CTL_DATA_ENTRY 0x06
383 #define CTL_MAIN_VOLUME 0x07
384 #define CTL_BALANCE 0x08
385 /* undefined 0x09 */
386 #define CTL_PAN 0x0a
387 #define CTL_EXPRESSION 0x0b
388 /* undefined 0x0c */
389 /* undefined 0x0d */
390 /* undefined 0x0e */
391 /* undefined 0x0f */
392 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE1 0x10
393 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE2 0x11
394 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE3 0x12
395 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE4 0x13
396 /* undefined 0x14 - 0x1f */
397
398 /* undefined 0x20 */
399 /* The controller numbers 0x21 to 0x3f are reserved for the */
400 /* least significant bytes of the controllers 0x00 to 0x1f. */
401 /* These controllers are not recognised by the driver. */
402
403 /* Controllers 64 to 69 (0x40 to 0x45) are on/off switches. */
404 /* 0=OFF and 127=ON (intermediate values are possible) */
405 #define CTL_DAMPER_PEDAL 0x40
406 #define CTL_SUSTAIN 0x40 /* Alias */
407 #define CTL_HOLD 0x40 /* Alias */
408 #define CTL_PORTAMENTO 0x41
409 #define CTL_SOSTENUTO 0x42
410 #define CTL_SOFT_PEDAL 0x43
411 /* undefined 0x44 */
412 #define CTL_HOLD2 0x45
413 /* undefined 0x46 - 0x4f */
414
415 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE5 0x50
416 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE6 0x51
417 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE7 0x52
418 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE8 0x53
419 /* undefined 0x54 - 0x5a */
420 #define CTL_EXT_EFF_DEPTH 0x5b
421 #define CTL_TREMOLO_DEPTH 0x5c
422 #define CTL_CHORUS_DEPTH 0x5d
423 #define CTL_DETUNE_DEPTH 0x5e
424 #define CTL_CELESTE_DEPTH 0x5e /* Alias for the above one */
425 #define CTL_PHASER_DEPTH 0x5f
426 #define CTL_DATA_INCREMENT 0x60
427 #define CTL_DATA_DECREMENT 0x61
428 #define CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB 0x62
429 #define CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB 0x63
430 #define CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB 0x64
431 #define CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB 0x65
432 /* undefined 0x66 - 0x78 */
433 /* reserved 0x79 - 0x7f */
434
435 /* Pseudo controllers (not midi compatible) */
436 #define CTRL_PITCH_BENDER 255
437 #define CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE 254
438 #define CTRL_EXPRESSION 253 /* Obsolete */
439 #define CTRL_MAIN_VOLUME 252 /* Obsolete */
440 #define SEQ_BALANCE 11
441 #define SEQ_VOLMODE 12
442
443 /*
444 * Volume mode decides how volumes are used
445 */
446
447 #define VOL_METHOD_ADAGIO 1
448 #define VOL_METHOD_LINEAR 2
449
450 /*
451 * Note! SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO are used also as
452 * input events.
453 */
454
455 /*
456 * Event codes 0xf0 to 0xfc are reserved for future extensions.
457 */
458
459 #define SEQ_FULLSIZE 0xfd /* Long events */
460 /*
461 * SEQ_FULLSIZE events are used for loading patches/samples to the
462 * synthesizer devices. These events are passed directly to the driver
463 * of the associated synthesizer device. There is no limit to the size
464 * of the extended events. These events are not queued but executed
465 * immediately when the write() is called (execution can take several
466 * seconds of time).
467 *
468 * When a SEQ_FULLSIZE message is written to the device, it must
469 * be written using exactly one write() call. Other events cannot
470 * be mixed to the same write.
471 *
472 * For FM synths (YM3812/OPL3) use struct sbi_instrument and write it to the
473 * /dev/sequencer. Don't write other data together with the instrument structure
474 * Set the key field of the structure to FM_PATCH. The device field is used to
475 * route the patch to the corresponding device.
476 *
477 * For Gravis UltraSound use struct patch_info. Initialize the key field
478 * to GUS_PATCH.
479 */
480 #define SEQ_PRIVATE 0xfe /* Low level HW dependent events (8 bytes) */
481 #define SEQ_EXTENDED 0xff /* Extended events (8 bytes) OBSOLETE */
482
483 /*
484 * Record for FM patches
485 */
486
487 typedef unsigned char sbi_instr_data[32];
488
489 struct sbi_instrument {
490 unsigned short key; /* Initialize to FM_PATCH or OPL3_PATCH */
491 #define FM_PATCH 0x01fd
492 #define OPL3_PATCH 0x03fd
493 short device; /* Synth# (0-4) */
494 int channel; /* Program# to be initialized */
495 sbi_instr_data operators; /* Register settings for operator cells (.SBI format) */
496 };
497
498 struct synth_info { /* Read only */
499 char name[30];
500 int device; /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */
501 int synth_type;
502 #define SYNTH_TYPE_FM 0
503 #define SYNTH_TYPE_SAMPLE 1
504 #define SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI 2 /* Midi interface */
505
506 int synth_subtype;
507 #define FM_TYPE_ADLIB 0x00
508 #define FM_TYPE_OPL3 0x01
509
510 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_GUS 0x10
511
512 int perc_mode; /* No longer supported */
513 int nr_voices;
514 int nr_drums; /* Obsolete field */
515 int instr_bank_size;
516 unsigned long capabilities;
517 #define SYNTH_CAP_PERCMODE 0x00000001 /* No longer used */
518 #define SYNTH_CAP_OPL3 0x00000002 /* Set if OPL3 supported */
519 #define SYNTH_CAP_INPUT 0x00000004 /* Input (MIDI) device */
520 int dummies[19]; /* Reserve space */
521 };
522
523 struct sound_timer_info {
524 char name[32];
525 int caps;
526 };
527
528 #define MIDI_CAP_MPU401 1 /* MPU-401 intelligent mode */
529
530 struct midi_info {
531 char name[30];
532 int device; /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */
533 unsigned long capabilities; /* To be defined later */
534 int dev_type;
535 int dummies[18]; /* Reserve space */
536 };
537
538 /********************************************
539 * ioctl commands for the /dev/midi##
540 */
541 typedef struct {
542 unsigned char cmd;
543 char nr_args, nr_returns;
544 unsigned char data[30];
545 } mpu_command_rec;
546
547 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME _IOWR('m', 0, int)
548 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUMODE _IOWR('m', 1, int)
549 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUCMD _IOWR('m', 2, mpu_command_rec)
550
551 /********************************************
552 * IOCTL commands for /dev/dsp and /dev/audio
553 */
554
555 #define SNDCTL_DSP_RESET _IO ('P', 0)
556 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC _IO ('P', 1)
557 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED _IOWR('P', 2, int)
558 #define SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO _IOWR('P', 3, int)
559 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE _IOWR('P', 4, int)
560 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SAMPLESIZE SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
561 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS _IOWR('P', 6, int)
562 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER _IOWR('P', 7, int)
563 #define SNDCTL_DSP_POST _IO ('P', 8)
564 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE _IOWR('P', 9, int)
565 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT _IOWR('P',10, int)
566
567 /* Audio data formats (Note! U8=8 and S16_LE=16 for compatibility) */
568 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS _IOR ('P',11, int) /* Returns a mask */
569 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT _IOWR('P',5, int) /* Selects ONE fmt*/
570 # define AFMT_QUERY 0x00000000 /* Return current fmt */
571 # define AFMT_MU_LAW 0x00000001
572 # define AFMT_A_LAW 0x00000002
573 # define AFMT_IMA_ADPCM 0x00000004
574 # define AFMT_U8 0x00000008
575 # define AFMT_S16_LE 0x00000010 /* Little endian signed 16*/
576 # define AFMT_S16_BE 0x00000020 /* Big endian signed 16 */
577 # define AFMT_S8 0x00000040
578 # define AFMT_U16_LE 0x00000080 /* Little endian U16 */
579 # define AFMT_U16_BE 0x00000100 /* Big endian U16 */
580 # define AFMT_MPEG 0x00000200 /* MPEG (2) audio */
581
582 /*
583 * Buffer status queries.
584 */
585 typedef struct audio_buf_info {
586 int fragments; /* # of available fragments (partially usend ones not counted) */
587 int fragstotal; /* Total # of fragments allocated */
588 int fragsize; /* Size of a fragment in bytes */
589
590 int bytes; /* Available space in bytes (includes partially used fragments) */
591 /* Note! 'bytes' could be more than fragments*fragsize */
592 } audio_buf_info;
593
594 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE _IOR ('P',12, audio_buf_info)
595 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE _IOR ('P',13, audio_buf_info)
596 #define SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK _IO ('P',14)
597 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS _IOR ('P',15, int)
598 # define DSP_CAP_REVISION 0x000000ff /* Bits for revision level (0 to 255) */
599 # define DSP_CAP_DUPLEX 0x00000100 /* Full duplex record/playback */
600 # define DSP_CAP_REALTIME 0x00000200 /* Real time capability */
601 # define DSP_CAP_BATCH 0x00000400 /* Device has some kind of */
602 /* internal buffers which may */
603 /* cause some delays and */
604 /* decrease precision of timing */
605 # define DSP_CAP_COPROC 0x00000800 /* Has a coprocessor */
606 /* Sometimes it's a DSP */
607 /* but usually not */
608 # define DSP_CAP_TRIGGER 0x00001000 /* Supports SETTRIGGER */
609
610 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER _IOR ('P',16, int)
611 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER _IOW ('P',16, int)
612 # define PCM_ENABLE_INPUT 0x00000001
613 # define PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT 0x00000002
614
615 typedef struct count_info {
616 int bytes; /* Total # of bytes processed */
617 int blocks; /* # of fragment transitions since last time */
618 int ptr; /* Current DMA pointer value */
619 } count_info;
620
621 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR _IOR ('P',17, count_info)
622 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR _IOR ('P',18, count_info)
623
624 typedef struct buffmem_desc {
625 caddr_t buffer;
626 int size;
627 } buffmem_desc;
628 #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF _IOR ('P', 19, buffmem_desc)
629 #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF _IOR ('P', 20, buffmem_desc)
630
631 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE _IOR ('P', 2, int)
632 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS _IOR ('P', 6, int)
633 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS _IOR ('P', 5, int)
634 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER _IOR ('P', 7, int)
635
636 /* Some alias names */
637 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_BITS SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
638 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_RATE SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED
639 #define SOUND_PCM_POST SNDCTL_DSP_POST
640 #define SOUND_PCM_RESET SNDCTL_DSP_RESET
641 #define SOUND_PCM_SYNC SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC
642 #define SOUND_PCM_SUBDIVIDE SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE
643 #define SOUND_PCM_SETFRAGMENT SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT
644 #define SOUND_PCM_GETFMTS SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS
645 #define SOUND_PCM_SETFMT SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
646 #define SOUND_PCM_GETOSPACE SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE
647 #define SOUND_PCM_GETISPACE SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE
648 #define SOUND_PCM_NONBLOCK SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK
649 #define SOUND_PCM_GETCAPS SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS
650 #define SOUND_PCM_GETTRIGGER SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER
651 #define SOUND_PCM_SETTRIGGER SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER
652 #define SOUND_PCM_GETIPTR SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR
653 #define SOUND_PCM_GETOPTR SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR
654 #define SOUND_PCM_MAPINBUF SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF
655 #define SOUND_PCM_MAPOUTBUF SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF
656
657 /*
658 * ioctl calls to be used in communication with coprocessors and
659 * DSP chips.
660 */
661
662 typedef struct copr_buffer {
663 int command; /* Set to 0 if not used */
664 int flags;
665 #define CPF_NONE 0x0000
666 #define CPF_FIRST 0x0001 /* First block */
667 #define CPF_LAST 0x0002 /* Last block */
668 int len;
669 int offs; /* If required by the device (0 if not used) */
670
671 unsigned char data[4000]; /* NOTE! 4000 is not 4k */
672 } copr_buffer;
673
674 typedef struct copr_debug_buf {
675 int command; /* Used internally. Set to 0 */
676 int parm1;
677 int parm2;
678 int flags;
679 int len; /* Length of data in bytes */
680 } copr_debug_buf;
681
682 typedef struct copr_msg {
683 int len;
684 unsigned char data[4000];
685 } copr_msg;
686
687 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RESET _IO ('C', 0)
688 #define SNDCTL_COPR_LOAD _IOWR('C', 1, copr_buffer)
689 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RDATA _IOWR('C', 2, copr_debug_buf)
690 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCODE _IOWR('C', 3, copr_debug_buf)
691 #define SNDCTL_COPR_WDATA _IOW ('C', 4, copr_debug_buf)
692 #define SNDCTL_COPR_WCODE _IOW ('C', 5, copr_debug_buf)
693 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RUN _IOWR('C', 6, copr_debug_buf)
694 #define SNDCTL_COPR_HALT _IOWR('C', 7, copr_debug_buf)
695 #define SNDCTL_COPR_SENDMSG _IOW ('C', 8, copr_msg)
696 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCVMSG _IOR ('C', 9, copr_msg)
697
698 /*********************************************
699 * IOCTL commands for /dev/mixer
700 */
701
702 /*
703 * Mixer devices
704 *
705 * There can be up to 20 different analog mixer channels. The
706 * SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES gives the currently supported maximum.
707 * The SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK returns a bitmask which tells
708 * the devices supported by the particular mixer.
709 */
710
711 #define SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES 17
712 #define SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME 0
713 #define SOUND_MIXER_BASS 1
714 #define SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE 2
715 #define SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH 3
716 #define SOUND_MIXER_PCM 4
717 #define SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER 5
718 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE 6
719 #define SOUND_MIXER_MIC 7
720 #define SOUND_MIXER_CD 8
721 #define SOUND_MIXER_IMIX 9 /* Recording monitor */
722 #define SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM 10
723 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV 11 /* Recording level */
724 #define SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN 12 /* Input gain */
725 #define SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN 13 /* Output gain */
726 /*
727 * The AD1848 codec and compatibles have three line level inputs
728 * (line, aux1 and aux2). Since each card manufacturer have assigned
729 * different meanings to these inputs, it's inpractical to assign
730 * specific meanings (line, cd, synth etc.) to them.
731 */
732 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE1 14 /* Input source 1 (aux1) */
733 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE2 15 /* Input source 2 (aux2) */
734 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE3 16 /* Input source 3 (line) */
735
736 /* Some on/off settings (SOUND_SPECIAL_MIN - SOUND_SPECIAL_MAX) */
737 /* Not counted to SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES, but use the same number space */
738 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MIN 28
739 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MAX 30
740 #define SOUND_MIXER_MUTE 28 /* 0 or 1 */
741 #define SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE 29 /* Enhanced stereo (0, 40, 60 or 80) */
742 #define SOUND_MIXER_LOUD 30 /* 0 or 1 */
743
744 /* Note! Number 31 cannot be used since the sign bit is reserved */
745
746 #define SOUND_DEVICE_LABELS {"Vol ", "Bass ", "Trebl", "Synth", "Pcm ", "Spkr ", "Line ", \
747 "Mic ", "CD ", "Mix ", "Pcm2 ", "Rec ", "IGain", "OGain", \
748 "Line1", "Line2", "Line3"}
749
750 #define SOUND_DEVICE_NAMES {"vol", "bass", "treble", "synth", "pcm", "speaker", "line", \
751 "mic", "cd", "mix", "pcm2", "rec", "igain", "ogain", \
752 "line1", "line2", "line3"}
753
754 /* Device bitmask identifiers */
755
756 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC 0xff /* Arg contains a bit for each recording source */
757 #define SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK 0xfe /* Arg contains a bit for each supported device */
758 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK 0xfd /* Arg contains a bit for each supported recording source */
759 #define SOUND_MIXER_CAPS 0xfc
760 # define SOUND_CAP_EXCL_INPUT 0x00000001 /* Only one recording source at a time */
761 #define SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS 0xfb /* Mixer channels supporting stereo */
762
763 /* Device mask bits */
764
765 #define SOUND_MASK_VOLUME (1 << SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
766 #define SOUND_MASK_BASS (1 << SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
767 #define SOUND_MASK_TREBLE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
768 #define SOUND_MASK_SYNTH (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
769 #define SOUND_MASK_PCM (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
770 #define SOUND_MASK_SPEAKER (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
771 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
772 #define SOUND_MASK_MIC (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
773 #define SOUND_MASK_CD (1 << SOUND_MIXER_CD)
774 #define SOUND_MASK_IMIX (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
775 #define SOUND_MASK_ALTPCM (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
776 #define SOUND_MASK_RECLEV (1 << SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
777 #define SOUND_MASK_IGAIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
778 #define SOUND_MASK_OGAIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
779 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE1 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
780 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE2 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
781 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE3 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
782
783 #define SOUND_MASK_MUTE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
784 #define SOUND_MASK_ENHANCE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
785 #define SOUND_MASK_LOUD (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
786
787 #define MIXER_READ(dev) _IOR('M', dev, int)
788 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
789 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_BASS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
790 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_TREBLE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
791 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SYNTH MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
792 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_PCM MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
793 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SPEAKER MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
794 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
795 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MIC MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
796 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CD MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
797 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IMIX MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
798 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ALTPCM MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
799 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECLEV MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
800 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IGAIN MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
801 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_OGAIN MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
802 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE1 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
803 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE2 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
804 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE3 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
805 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MUTE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
806 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ENHANCE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
807 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LOUD MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
808
809 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)
810 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK)
811 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK)
812 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS)
813 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CAPS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CAPS)
814
815 #define MIXER_WRITE(dev) _IOWR('M', dev, int)
816 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
817 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_BASS MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
818 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_TREBLE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
819 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SYNTH MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
820 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_PCM MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
821 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SPEAKER MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
822 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
823 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MIC MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
824 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_CD MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
825 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IMIX MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
826 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ALTPCM MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
827 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECLEV MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
828 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IGAIN MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
829 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_OGAIN MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
830 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE1 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
831 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE2 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
832 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE3 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
833 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MUTE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
834 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ENHANCE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
835 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LOUD MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
836
837 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)
838
839 /*
840 * Level 2 event types for /dev/sequencer
841 */
842
843 /*
844 * The 4 most significant bits of byte 0 specify the class of
845 * the event:
846 *
847 * 0x8X = system level events,
848 * 0x9X = device/port specific events, event[1] = device/port,
849 * The last 4 bits give the subtype:
850 * 0x02 = Channel event (event[3] = chn).
851 * 0x01 = note event (event[4] = note).
852 * (0x01 is not used alone but always with bit 0x02).
853 * event[2] = MIDI message code (0x80=note off etc.)
854 *
855 */
856
857 #define EV_SEQ_LOCAL 0x80
858 #define EV_TIMING 0x81
859 #define EV_CHN_COMMON 0x92
860 #define EV_CHN_VOICE 0x93
861 #define EV_SYSEX 0x94
862 /*
863 * Event types 200 to 220 are reserved for application use.
864 * These numbers will not be used by the driver.
865 */
866
867 /*
868 * Events for event type EV_CHN_VOICE
869 */
870
871 #define MIDI_NOTEOFF 0x80
872 #define MIDI_NOTEON 0x90
873 #define MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE 0xA0
874
875 /*
876 * Events for event type EV_CHN_COMMON
877 */
878
879 #define MIDI_CTL_CHANGE 0xB0
880 #define MIDI_PGM_CHANGE 0xC0
881 #define MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE 0xD0
882 #define MIDI_PITCH_BEND 0xE0
883
884 #define MIDI_SYSTEM_PREFIX 0xF0
885
886 /*
887 * Timer event types
888 */
889 #define TMR_WAIT_REL 1 /* Time relative to the prev time */
890 #define TMR_WAIT_ABS 2 /* Absolute time since TMR_START */
891 #define TMR_STOP 3
892 #define TMR_START 4
893 #define TMR_CONTINUE 5
894 #define TMR_TEMPO 6
895 #define TMR_ECHO 8
896 #define TMR_CLOCK 9 /* MIDI clock */
897 #define TMR_SPP 10 /* Song position pointer */
898 #define TMR_TIMESIG 11 /* Time signature */
899
900 /*
901 * Local event types
902 */
903 #define LOCL_STARTAUDIO 1
904
905 #if (!defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(INKERNEL) && !defined(_KERNEL)) || defined(USE_SEQ_MACROS)
906 /*
907 * Some convenience macros to simplify programming of the
908 * /dev/sequencer interface
909 *
910 * These macros define the API which should be used when possible.
911 */
912
913 #ifndef USE_SIMPLE_MACROS
914 void seqbuf_dump(void); /* This function must be provided by programs */
915
916 /* Sample seqbuf_dump() implementation:
917 *
918 * SEQ_DEFINEBUF (2048); -- Defines a buffer for 2048 bytes
919 *
920 * int seqfd; -- The file descriptor for /dev/sequencer.
921 *
922 * void
923 * seqbuf_dump ()
924 * {
925 * if (_seqbufptr)
926 * if (write (seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbufptr) == -1)
927 * {
928 * perror ("write /dev/sequencer");
929 * exit (-1);
930 * }
931 * _seqbufptr = 0;
932 * }
933 */
934
935 #define SEQ_DEFINEBUF(len) unsigned char _seqbuf[len]; int _seqbuflen = len;int _seqbufptr = 0
936 #define SEQ_USE_EXTBUF() extern unsigned char _seqbuf[]; extern int _seqbuflen;extern int _seqbufptr
937 #define SEQ_DECLAREBUF() SEQ_USE_EXTBUF()
938 #define SEQ_PM_DEFINES struct patmgr_info _pm_info
939 #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) if ((_seqbufptr+(len)) > _seqbuflen) seqbuf_dump()
940 #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) _seqbufptr += len
941 #define SEQ_DUMPBUF seqbuf_dump
942 #else
943 /*
944 * This variation of the sequencer macros is used just to format one event
945 * using fixed buffer.
946 *
947 * The program using the macro library must define the following macros before
948 * using this library.
949 *
950 * #define _seqbuf name of the buffer (unsigned char[])
951 * #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) If the applic needs to know the exact
952 * size of the event, this macro can be used.
953 * Otherwise this must be defined as empty.
954 * #define _seqbufptr Define the name of index variable or 0 if
955 * not required.
956 */
957 #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) /* empty */
958 #endif
959
960 #define PM_LOAD_PATCH(dev, bank, pgm) (SEQ_DUMPBUF(), _pm_info.command = _PM_LOAD_PATCH, \
961 _pm_info.device=dev, _pm_info.data.data8[0]=pgm, \
962 _pm_info.parm1 = bank, _pm_info.parm2 = 1, \
963 ioctl(seqfd, SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS, &_pm_info))
964 #define PM_LOAD_PATCHES(dev, bank, pgm) (SEQ_DUMPBUF(), _pm_info.command = _PM_LOAD_PATCH, \
965 _pm_info.device=dev, memcpy(_pm_info.data.data8, pgm, 128), \
966 _pm_info.parm1 = bank, _pm_info.parm2 = 128, \
967 ioctl(seqfd, SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS, &_pm_info))
968
969 #define SEQ_VOLUME_MODE(dev, mode) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
970 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\
971 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_VOLMODE;\
972 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\
973 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (mode);\
974 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = 0;\
975 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = 0;\
976 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = 0;\
977 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
978 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
979
980 /*
981 * Midi voice messages
982 */
983
984 #define _CHN_VOICE(dev, event, chn, note, parm) \
985 {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
986 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_VOICE;\
987 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
988 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\
989 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\
990 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (note);\
991 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (parm);\
992 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (0);\
993 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
994 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
995
996 #define SEQ_START_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \
997 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEON, chn, note, vol)
998
999 #define SEQ_STOP_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \
1000 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEOFF, chn, note, vol)
1001
1002 #define SEQ_KEY_PRESSURE(dev, chn, note, pressure) \
1003 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE, chn, note, pressure)
1004
1005 /*
1006 * Midi channel messages
1007 */
1008
1009 #define _CHN_COMMON(dev, event, chn, p1, p2, w14) \
1010 {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1011 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_COMMON;\
1012 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
1013 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\
1014 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\
1015 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (p1);\
1016 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (p2);\
1017 *(short *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (w14);\
1018 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1019 /*
1020 * SEQ_SYSEX permits sending of sysex messages. (It may look that it permits
1021 * sending any MIDI bytes but it's absolutely not possible. Trying to do
1022 * so _will_ cause problems with MPU401 intelligent mode).
1023 *
1024 * Sysex messages are sent in blocks of 1 to 6 bytes. Longer messages must be
1025 * sent by calling SEQ_SYSEX() several times (there must be no other events
1026 * between them). First sysex fragment must have 0xf0 in the first byte
1027 * and the last byte (buf[len-1] of the last fragment must be 0xf7. No byte
1028 * between these sysex start and end markers cannot be larger than 0x7f. Also
1029 * lengths of each fragments (except the last one) must be 6.
1030 *
1031 * Breaking the above rules may work with some MIDI ports but is likely to
1032 * cause fatal problems with some other devices (such as MPU401).
1033 */
1034 #define SEQ_SYSEX(dev, buf, len) \
1035 {int i, l=(len); if (l>6)l=6;\
1036 _SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1037 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_SYSEX;\
1038 for(i=0;i<l;i++)_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+i+1] = (buf)[i];\
1039 for(i=l;i<6;i++)_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+i+1] = 0xff;\
1040 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1041
1042 #define SEQ_CHN_PRESSURE(dev, chn, pressure) \
1043 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE, chn, pressure, 0, 0)
1044
1045 #define SEQ_SET_PATCH(dev, chn, patch) \
1046 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PGM_CHANGE, chn, patch, 0, 0)
1047
1048 #define SEQ_CONTROL(dev, chn, controller, value) \
1049 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_CTL_CHANGE, chn, controller, 0, value)
1050
1051 #define SEQ_BENDER(dev, chn, value) \
1052 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PITCH_BEND, chn, 0, 0, value)
1053
1054
1055 #define SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, controller, value) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1056 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\
1057 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_CONTROLLER;\
1058 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\
1059 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (voice);\
1060 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (controller);\
1061 *(short *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (value);\
1062 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
1063 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1064 /*
1065 * The following 5 macros are incorrectly implemented and obsolete.
1066 * Use SEQ_BENDER and SEQ_CONTROL (with proper controller) instead.
1067 */
1068 #define SEQ_PITCHBEND(dev, voice, value) SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTRL_PITCH_BENDER, value)
1069 #define SEQ_BENDER_RANGE(dev, voice, value) SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE, value)
1070 #define SEQ_EXPRESSION(dev, voice, value) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_EXPRESSION, value*128)
1071 #define SEQ_MAIN_VOLUME(dev, voice, value) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_MAIN_VOLUME, (value*16383)/100)
1072 #define SEQ_PANNING(dev, voice, pos) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_PAN, (pos+128) / 2)
1073
1074 /*
1075 * Timing and syncronization macros
1076 */
1077
1078 #define _TIMER_EVENT(ev, parm) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1079 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+0] = EV_TIMING; \
1080 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (ev); \
1081 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = 0;\
1082 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1083 *(unsigned int *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (parm); \
1084 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1085
1086 #define SEQ_START_TIMER() _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_START, 0)
1087 #define SEQ_STOP_TIMER() _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_STOP, 0)
1088 #define SEQ_CONTINUE_TIMER() _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_CONTINUE, 0)
1089 #define SEQ_WAIT_TIME(ticks) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_WAIT_ABS, ticks)
1090 #define SEQ_DELTA_TIME(ticks) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_WAIT_REL, ticks)
1091 #define SEQ_ECHO_BACK(key) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_ECHO, key)
1092 #define SEQ_SET_TEMPO(value) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_TEMPO, value)
1093 #define SEQ_SONGPOS(pos) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_SPP, pos)
1094 #define SEQ_TIME_SIGNATURE(sig) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_TIMESIG, sig)
1095
1096 /*
1097 * Local control events
1098 */
1099
1100 #define _LOCAL_EVENT(ev, parm) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1101 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+0] = EV_SEQ_LOCAL; \
1102 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (ev); \
1103 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = 0;\
1104 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1105 *(unsigned int *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (parm); \
1106 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1107
1108 #define SEQ_PLAYAUDIO(devmask) _LOCAL_EVENT(LOCL_STARTAUDIO, devmask)
1109 /*
1110 * Events for the level 1 interface only
1111 */
1112
1113 #define SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, byte) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(4);\
1114 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_MIDIPUTC;\
1115 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (byte);\
1116 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (device);\
1117 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1118 _SEQ_ADVBUF(4);}
1119
1120 /*
1121 * Patch loading.
1122 */
1123 #define SEQ_WRPATCH(patchx, len) {if (_seqbufptr) seqbuf_dump();\
1124 if (write(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len)==-1) \
1125 perror("Write patch: /dev/sequencer");}
1126 #define SEQ_WRPATCH2(patchx, len) (seqbuf_dump(), write(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len))
1127
1128 #endif
1129 #endif
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*/