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*/
1 #ifndef SOUNDCARD_H
2 #define SOUNDCARD_H
3 /*
4 * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1996
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
8 * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
10 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
15 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
16 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
17 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
18 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
20 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
21 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 #define SOUND_VERSION 301
28 #define VOXWARE
29
30 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
31
32 /*
33 * Supported card ID numbers (Should be somewhere else?)
34 */
35
36 #define SNDCARD_ADLIB 1
37 #define SNDCARD_SB 2
38 #define SNDCARD_PAS 3
39 #define SNDCARD_GUS 4
40 #define SNDCARD_MPU401 5
41 #define SNDCARD_SB16 6
42 #define SNDCARD_SB16MIDI 7
43 #define SNDCARD_UART6850 8
44 #define SNDCARD_GUS16 9
45 #define SNDCARD_MSS 10
46 #define SNDCARD_PSS 11
47 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE 12
48 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MPU 13
49 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MSS 14
50 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE_MSS 15
51 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO 16
52 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_SB 17
53 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_MPU 18
54 #define SNDCARD_MAD16 19
55 #define SNDCARD_MAD16_MPU 20
56 #define SNDCARD_CS4232 21
57 #define SNDCARD_CS4232_MPU 22
58 #define SNDCARD_MAUI 23
59 #define SNDCARD_PSEUDO_MSS 24
60
61 /***********************************
62 * IOCTL Commands for /dev/sequencer
63 */
64
65 #ifndef _IOWR
66 /* @(#)ioctlp.h */
67
68 /* Ioctl's have the command encoded in the lower word,
69 * and the size of any in or out parameters in the upper
70 * word. The high 2 bits of the upper word are used
71 * to encode the in/out status of the parameter; for now
72 * we restrict parameters to at most 128 bytes.
73 */
74 /* #define IOCTYPE (0xff<<8) */
75 #define IOCPARM_MASK 0x7f /* parameters must be < 128 bytes */
76 #define IOC_VOID 0x00000000 /* no parameters */
77 #define IOC_OUT 0x20000000 /* copy out parameters */
78 #define IOC_IN 0x40000000 /* copy in parameters */
79 #define IOC_INOUT (IOC_IN|IOC_OUT)
80 /* the 0x20000000 is so we can distinguish new ioctl's from old */
81 #define _IO(x,y) ((int)(IOC_VOID|(x<<8)|y))
82 #define _IOR(x,y,t) ((int)(IOC_OUT|((sizeof(t)&IOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
83 #define _IOW(x,y,t) ((int)(IOC_IN|((sizeof(t)&IOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
84 /* this should be _IORW, but stdio got there first */
85 #define _IOWR(x,y,t) ((int)(IOC_INOUT|((sizeof(t)&IOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
86 #endif /* !_IOWR */
87
88 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET _IO ('Q', 0)
89 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC _IO ('Q', 1)
90 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO _IOWR('Q', 2, struct synth_info)
91 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE _IOWR('Q', 3, int) /* Set/get timer resolution (HZ) */
92 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT _IOR ('Q', 4, int)
93 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT _IOR ('Q', 5, int)
94 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PERCMODE _IOW ('Q', 6, int)
95 #define SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR _IOW ('Q', 7, struct sbi_instrument) /* Valid for FM only */
96 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI _IOW ('Q', 8, int)
97 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES _IOW ('Q', 9, int)
98 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS _IOR ('Q',10, int)
99 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS _IOR ('Q',11, int)
100 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO _IOWR('Q',12, struct midi_info)
101 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD _IOW ('Q',13, int)
102 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_TRESHOLD SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD /* there was once a typo */
103 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL _IOWR('Q',14, int) /* in=dev#, out=memsize */
104 #define SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE _IOW ('Q',15, int) /* in=dev# */
105 #define SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS _IOWR('Q',16, struct patmgr_info)
106 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC _IO ('Q',17)
107 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND _IOW ('Q',18, struct seq_event_rec)
108
109 struct seq_event_rec {
110 unsigned char arr[8];
111 };
112
113 #define SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE _IOWR('T', 1, int)
114 #define SNDCTL_TMR_START _IO ('T', 2)
115 #define SNDCTL_TMR_STOP _IO ('T', 3)
116 #define SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE _IO ('T', 4)
117 #define SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO _IOWR('T', 5, int)
118 #define SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE _IOWR('T', 6, int)
119 # define TMR_INTERNAL 0x00000001
120 # define TMR_EXTERNAL 0x00000002
121 # define TMR_MODE_MIDI 0x00000010
122 # define TMR_MODE_FSK 0x00000020
123 # define TMR_MODE_CLS 0x00000040
124 # define TMR_MODE_SMPTE 0x00000080
125 #define SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME _IOW ('T', 7, int)
126 #define SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT _IOW ('T', 8, int)
127
128 /*
129 * Endian aware patch key generation algorithm.
130 */
131
132 #if defined(_AIX) || defined(AIX)
133 # define _PATCHKEY(id) (0xfd00|id)
134 #else
135 # define _PATCHKEY(id) ((id<<8)|0xfd)
136 #endif
137
138 /*
139 * Sample loading mechanism for internal synthesizers (/dev/sequencer)
140 * The following patch_info structure has been designed to support
141 * Gravis UltraSound. It tries to be universal format for uploading
142 * sample based patches but is propably too limited.
143 */
144
145 struct patch_info {
146 unsigned short key; /* Use GUS_PATCH here */
147 #define GUS_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x04)
148 #define OBSOLETE_GUS_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x02)
149
150 short device_no; /* Synthesizer number */
151 short instr_no; /* Midi pgm# */
152
153 unsigned int mode;
154 /*
155 * The least significant byte has the same format than the GUS .PAT
156 * files
157 */
158 #define WAVE_16_BITS 0x01 /* bit 0 = 8 or 16 bit wave data. */
159 #define WAVE_UNSIGNED 0x02 /* bit 1 = Signed - Unsigned data. */
160 #define WAVE_LOOPING 0x04 /* bit 2 = looping enabled-1. */
161 #define WAVE_BIDIR_LOOP 0x08 /* bit 3 = Set is bidirectional looping. */
162 #define WAVE_LOOP_BACK 0x10 /* bit 4 = Set is looping backward. */
163 #define WAVE_SUSTAIN_ON 0x20 /* bit 5 = Turn sustaining on. (Env. pts. 3)*/
164 #define WAVE_ENVELOPES 0x40 /* bit 6 = Enable envelopes - 1 */
165 /* (use the env_rate/env_offs fields). */
166 /* Linux specific bits */
167 #define WAVE_VIBRATO 0x00010000 /* The vibrato info is valid */
168 #define WAVE_TREMOLO 0x00020000 /* The tremolo info is valid */
169 #define WAVE_SCALE 0x00040000 /* The scaling info is valid */
170 /* Other bits must be zeroed */
171
172 int len; /* Size of the wave data in bytes */
173 int loop_start, loop_end; /* Byte offsets from the beginning */
174
175 /*
176 * The base_freq and base_note fields are used when computing the
177 * playback speed for a note. The base_note defines the tone frequency
178 * which is heard if the sample is played using the base_freq as the
179 * playback speed.
180 *
181 * The low_note and high_note fields define the minimum and maximum note
182 * frequencies for which this sample is valid. It is possible to define
183 * more than one samples for a instrument number at the same time. The
184 * low_note and high_note fields are used to select the most suitable one.
185 *
186 * The fields base_note, high_note and low_note should contain
187 * the note frequency multiplied by 1000. For example value for the
188 * middle A is 440*1000.
189 */
190
191 unsigned int base_freq;
192 unsigned int base_note;
193 unsigned int high_note;
194 unsigned int low_note;
195 int panning; /* -128=left, 127=right */
196 int detuning;
197
198 /* New fields introduced in version 1.99.5 */
199
200 /* Envelope. Enabled by mode bit WAVE_ENVELOPES */
201 unsigned char env_rate[ 6 ]; /* GUS HW ramping rate */
202 unsigned char env_offset[ 6 ]; /* 255 == 100% */
203
204 /*
205 * The tremolo, vibrato and scale info are not supported yet.
206 * Enable by setting the mode bits WAVE_TREMOLO, WAVE_VIBRATO or
207 * WAVE_SCALE
208 */
209
210 unsigned char tremolo_sweep;
211 unsigned char tremolo_rate;
212 unsigned char tremolo_depth;
213
214 unsigned char vibrato_sweep;
215 unsigned char vibrato_rate;
216 unsigned char vibrato_depth;
217
218 int scale_frequency;
219 unsigned int scale_factor; /* from 0 to 2048 or 0 to 2 */
220
221 int volume;
222 int spare[4];
223 char data[1]; /* The waveform data starts here */
224 };
225
226 struct sysex_info {
227 short key; /* Use GUS_PATCH here */
228 #define SYSEX_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x05)
229 #define MAUI_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x06)
230 short device_no; /* Synthesizer number */
231 int len; /* Size of the sysex data in bytes */
232 unsigned char data[1]; /* Sysex data starts here */
233 };
234
235 /*
236 * Patch management interface (/dev/sequencer, /dev/patmgr#)
237 * Don't use these calls if you want to maintain compatibility with
238 * the future versions of the driver.
239 */
240
241 #define PS_NO_PATCHES 0 /* No patch support on device */
242 #define PS_MGR_NOT_OK 1 /* Plain patch support (no mgr) */
243 #define PS_MGR_OK 2 /* Patch manager supported */
244 #define PS_MANAGED 3 /* Patch manager running */
245
246 #define SNDCTL_PMGR_IFACE _IOWR('P', 1, struct patmgr_info)
247
248 /*
249 * The patmgr_info is a fixed size structure which is used for two
250 * different purposes. The intended use is for communication between
251 * the application using /dev/sequencer and the patch manager daemon
252 * associated with a synthesizer device (ioctl(SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS)).
253 *
254 * This structure is also used with ioctl(SNDCTL_PGMR_IFACE) which allows
255 * a patch manager daemon to read and write device parameters. This
256 * ioctl available through /dev/sequencer also. Avoid using it since it's
257 * extremely hardware dependent. In addition access trough /dev/sequencer
258 * may confuse the patch manager daemon.
259 */
260
261 struct patmgr_info { /* Note! size must be < 4k since kmalloc() is used */
262 unsigned int key; /* Don't worry. Reserved for communication
263 between the patch manager and the driver. */
264 #define PM_K_EVENT 1 /* Event from the /dev/sequencer driver */
265 #define PM_K_COMMAND 2 /* Request from a application */
266 #define PM_K_RESPONSE 3 /* From patmgr to application */
267 #define PM_ERROR 4 /* Error returned by the patmgr */
268 int device;
269 int command;
270
271 /*
272 * Commands 0x000 to 0xfff reserved for patch manager programs
273 */
274 #define PM_GET_DEVTYPE 1 /* Returns type of the patch mgr interface of dev */
275 #define PMTYPE_FM2 1 /* 2 OP fm */
276 #define PMTYPE_FM4 2 /* Mixed 4 or 2 op FM (OPL-3) */
277 #define PMTYPE_WAVE 3 /* Wave table synthesizer (GUS) */
278 #define PM_GET_NRPGM 2 /* Returns max # of midi programs in parm1 */
279 #define PM_GET_PGMMAP 3 /* Returns map of loaded midi programs in data8 */
280 #define PM_GET_PGM_PATCHES 4 /* Return list of patches of a program (parm1) */
281 #define PM_GET_PATCH 5 /* Return patch header of patch parm1 */
282 #define PM_SET_PATCH 6 /* Set patch header of patch parm1 */
283 #define PM_READ_PATCH 7 /* Read patch (wave) data */
284 #define PM_WRITE_PATCH 8 /* Write patch (wave) data */
285
286 /*
287 * Commands 0x1000 to 0xffff are for communication between the patch manager
288 * and the client
289 */
290 #define _PM_LOAD_PATCH 0x100
291
292 /*
293 * Commands above 0xffff reserved for device specific use
294 */
295
296 int parm1;
297 int parm2;
298 int parm3;
299
300 union {
301 unsigned char data8[4000];
302 unsigned short data16[2000];
303 unsigned int data32[1000];
304 struct patch_info patch;
305 } data;
306 };
307
308 /*
309 * When a patch manager daemon is present, it will be informed by the
310 * driver when something important happens. For example when the
311 * /dev/sequencer is opened or closed. A record with key == PM_K_EVENT is
312 * returned. The command field contains the event type:
313 */
314 #define PM_E_OPENED 1 /* /dev/sequencer opened */
315 #define PM_E_CLOSED 2 /* /dev/sequencer closed */
316 #define PM_E_PATCH_RESET 3 /* SNDCTL_RESETSAMPLES called */
317 #define PM_E_PATCH_LOADED 4 /* A patch has been loaded by appl */
318
319 /*
320 * /dev/sequencer input events.
321 *
322 * The data written to the /dev/sequencer is a stream of events. Events
323 * are records of 4 or 8 bytes. The first byte defines the size.
324 * Any number of events can be written with a write call. There
325 * is a set of macros for sending these events. Use these macros if you
326 * want to maximize portability of your program.
327 *
328 * Events SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO. Are also input events.
329 * (All input events are currently 4 bytes long. Be prepared to support
330 * 8 byte events also. If you receive any event having first byte >= 128,
331 * it's a 8 byte event.
332 *
333 * The events are documented at the end of this file.
334 *
335 * Normal events (4 bytes)
336 * There is also a 8 byte version of most of the 4 byte events. The
337 * 8 byte one is recommended.
338 */
339 #define SEQ_NOTEOFF 0
340 #define SEQ_FMNOTEOFF SEQ_NOTEOFF /* Just old name */
341 #define SEQ_NOTEON 1
342 #define SEQ_FMNOTEON SEQ_NOTEON
343 #define SEQ_WAIT TMR_WAIT_ABS
344 #define SEQ_PGMCHANGE 3
345 #define SEQ_FMPGMCHANGE SEQ_PGMCHANGE
346 #define SEQ_SYNCTIMER TMR_START
347 #define SEQ_MIDIPUTC 5
348 #define SEQ_DRUMON 6 /*** OBSOLETE ***/
349 #define SEQ_DRUMOFF 7 /*** OBSOLETE ***/
350 #define SEQ_ECHO TMR_ECHO /* For synching programs with output */
351 #define SEQ_AFTERTOUCH 9
352 #define SEQ_CONTROLLER 10
353
354 /*******************************************
355 * Midi controller numbers
356 *******************************************
357 * Controllers 0 to 31 (0x00 to 0x1f) and
358 * 32 to 63 (0x20 to 0x3f) are continuous
359 * controllers.
360 * In the MIDI 1.0 these controllers are sent using
361 * two messages. Controller numbers 0 to 31 are used
362 * to send the MSB and the controller numbers 32 to 63
363 * are for the LSB. Note that just 7 bits are used in MIDI bytes.
364 */
365
366 #define CTL_BANK_SELECT 0x00
367 #define CTL_MODWHEEL 0x01
368 #define CTL_BREATH 0x02
369 /* undefined 0x03 */
370 #define CTL_FOOT 0x04
371 #define CTL_PORTAMENTO_TIME 0x05
372 #define CTL_DATA_ENTRY 0x06
373 #define CTL_MAIN_VOLUME 0x07
374 #define CTL_BALANCE 0x08
375 /* undefined 0x09 */
376 #define CTL_PAN 0x0a
377 #define CTL_EXPRESSION 0x0b
378 /* undefined 0x0c */
379 /* undefined 0x0d */
380 /* undefined 0x0e */
381 /* undefined 0x0f */
382 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE1 0x10
383 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE2 0x11
384 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE3 0x12
385 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE4 0x13
386 /* undefined 0x14 - 0x1f */
387
388 /* undefined 0x20 */
389 /* The controller numbers 0x21 to 0x3f are reserved for the */
390 /* least significant bytes of the controllers 0x00 to 0x1f. */
391 /* These controllers are not recognised by the driver. */
392
393 /* Controllers 64 to 69 (0x40 to 0x45) are on/off switches. */
394 /* 0=OFF and 127=ON (intermediate values are possible) */
395 #define CTL_DAMPER_PEDAL 0x40
396 #define CTL_SUSTAIN 0x40 /* Alias */
397 #define CTL_HOLD 0x40 /* Alias */
398 #define CTL_PORTAMENTO 0x41
399 #define CTL_SOSTENUTO 0x42
400 #define CTL_SOFT_PEDAL 0x43
401 /* undefined 0x44 */
402 #define CTL_HOLD2 0x45
403 /* undefined 0x46 - 0x4f */
404
405 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE5 0x50
406 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE6 0x51
407 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE7 0x52
408 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE8 0x53
409 /* undefined 0x54 - 0x5a */
410 #define CTL_EXT_EFF_DEPTH 0x5b
411 #define CTL_TREMOLO_DEPTH 0x5c
412 #define CTL_CHORUS_DEPTH 0x5d
413 #define CTL_DETUNE_DEPTH 0x5e
414 #define CTL_CELESTE_DEPTH 0x5e /* Alias for the above one */
415 #define CTL_PHASER_DEPTH 0x5f
416 #define CTL_DATA_INCREMENT 0x60
417 #define CTL_DATA_DECREMENT 0x61
418 #define CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB 0x62
419 #define CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB 0x63
420 #define CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB 0x64
421 #define CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB 0x65
422 /* undefined 0x66 - 0x78 */
423 /* reserved 0x79 - 0x7f */
424
425 /* Pseudo controllers (not midi compatible) */
426 #define CTRL_PITCH_BENDER 255
427 #define CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE 254
428 #define CTRL_EXPRESSION 253 /* Obsolete */
429 #define CTRL_MAIN_VOLUME 252 /* Obsolete */
430 #define SEQ_BALANCE 11
431 #define SEQ_VOLMODE 12
432
433 /*
434 * Volume mode decides how volumes are used
435 */
436
437 #define VOL_METHOD_ADAGIO 1
438 #define VOL_METHOD_LINEAR 2
439
440 /*
441 * Note! SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO are used also as
442 * input events.
443 */
444
445 /*
446 * Event codes 0xf0 to 0xfc are reserved for future extensions.
447 */
448
449 #define SEQ_FULLSIZE 0xfd /* Long events */
450 /*
451 * SEQ_FULLSIZE events are used for loading patches/samples to the
452 * synthesizer devices. These events are passed directly to the driver
453 * of the associated synthesizer device. There is no limit to the size
454 * of the extended events. These events are not queued but executed
455 * immediately when the write() is called (execution can take several
456 * seconds of time).
457 *
458 * When a SEQ_FULLSIZE message is written to the device, it must
459 * be written using exactly one write() call. Other events cannot
460 * be mixed to the same write.
461 *
462 * For FM synths (YM3812/OPL3) use struct sbi_instrument and write it to the
463 * /dev/sequencer. Don't write other data together with the instrument structure
464 * Set the key field of the structure to FM_PATCH. The device field is used to
465 * route the patch to the corresponding device.
466 *
467 * For Gravis UltraSound use struct patch_info. Initialize the key field
468 * to GUS_PATCH.
469 */
470 #define SEQ_PRIVATE 0xfe /* Low level HW dependent events (8 bytes) */
471 #define SEQ_EXTENDED 0xff /* Extended events (8 bytes) OBSOLETE */
472
473 /*
474 * Record for FM patches
475 */
476
477 typedef unsigned char sbi_instr_data[32];
478
479 struct sbi_instrument {
480 unsigned short key; /* FM_PATCH or OPL3_PATCH */
481 #define FM_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x01)
482 #define OPL3_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x03)
483 short device; /* Synth# (0-4) */
484 int channel; /* Program# to be initialized */
485 sbi_instr_data operators; /* Register settings for operator cells (.SBI format) */
486 };
487
488 struct synth_info { /* Read only */
489 char name[30];
490 int device; /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */
491 int synth_type;
492 #define SYNTH_TYPE_FM 0
493 #define SYNTH_TYPE_SAMPLE 1
494 #define SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI 2 /* Midi interface */
495
496 int synth_subtype;
497 #define FM_TYPE_ADLIB 0x00
498 #define FM_TYPE_OPL3 0x01
499 #define MIDI_TYPE_MPU401 0x401
500
501 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_GUS 0x10
502
503 int perc_mode; /* No longer supported */
504 int nr_voices;
505 int nr_drums; /* Obsolete field */
506 int instr_bank_size;
507 unsigned int capabilities;
508 #define SYNTH_CAP_PERCMODE 0x00000001 /* No longer used */
509 #define SYNTH_CAP_OPL3 0x00000002 /* Set if OPL3 supported */
510 #define SYNTH_CAP_INPUT 0x00000004 /* Input (MIDI) device */
511 int dummies[19]; /* Reserve space */
512 };
513
514 struct sound_timer_info {
515 char name[32];
516 int caps;
517 };
518
519 #define MIDI_CAP_MPU401 1 /* MPU-401 intelligent mode */
520
521 struct midi_info {
522 char name[30];
523 int device; /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */
524 unsigned int capabilities; /* To be defined later */
525 int dev_type;
526 int dummies[18]; /* Reserve space */
527 };
528
529 /********************************************
530 * ioctl commands for the /dev/midi##
531 */
532 typedef struct {
533 unsigned char cmd;
534 char nr_args, nr_returns;
535 unsigned char data[30];
536 } mpu_command_rec;
537
538 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME _IOWR('m', 0, int)
539 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUMODE _IOWR('m', 1, int)
540 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUCMD _IOWR('m', 2, mpu_command_rec)
541
542 /********************************************
543 * IOCTL commands for /dev/dsp and /dev/audio
544 */
545
546 #define SNDCTL_DSP_RESET _IO ('P', 0)
547 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC _IO ('P', 1)
548 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED _IOWR('P', 2, int)
549 #define SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO _IOWR('P', 3, int)
550 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE _IOWR('P', 4, int)
551 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SAMPLESIZE SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
552 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS _IOWR('P', 6, int)
553 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER _IOWR('P', 7, int)
554 #define SNDCTL_DSP_POST _IO ('P', 8)
555 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE _IOWR('P', 9, int)
556 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT _IOWR('P',10, int)
557
558 /* Audio data formats (Note! U8=8 and S16_LE=16 for compatibility) */
559 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS _IOR ('P',11, int) /* Returns a mask */
560 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT _IOWR('P',5, int) /* Selects ONE fmt*/
561 # define AFMT_QUERY 0x00000000 /* Return current fmt */
562 # define AFMT_MU_LAW 0x00000001
563 # define AFMT_A_LAW 0x00000002
564 # define AFMT_IMA_ADPCM 0x00000004
565 # define AFMT_U8 0x00000008
566 # define AFMT_S16_LE 0x00000010 /* Little endian signed 16*/
567 # define AFMT_S16_BE 0x00000020 /* Big endian signed 16 */
568 # define AFMT_S8 0x00000040
569 # define AFMT_U16_LE 0x00000080 /* Little endian U16 */
570 # define AFMT_U16_BE 0x00000100 /* Big endian U16 */
571 # define AFMT_MPEG 0x00000200 /* MPEG (2) audio */
572
573 /*
574 * Buffer status queries.
575 */
576 typedef struct audio_buf_info {
577 int fragments; /* # of available fragments (partially usend ones not counted) */
578 int fragstotal; /* Total # of fragments allocated */
579 int fragsize; /* Size of a fragment in bytes */
580
581 int bytes; /* Available space in bytes (includes partially used fragments) */
582 /* Note! 'bytes' could be more than fragments*fragsize */
583 } audio_buf_info;
584
585 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE _IOR ('P',12, audio_buf_info)
586 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE _IOR ('P',13, audio_buf_info)
587 #define SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK _IO ('P',14)
588 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS _IOR ('P',15, int)
589 # define DSP_CAP_REVISION 0x000000ff /* Bits for revision level (0 to 255) */
590 # define DSP_CAP_DUPLEX 0x00000100 /* Full duplex record/playback */
591 # define DSP_CAP_REALTIME 0x00000200 /* Real time capability */
592 # define DSP_CAP_BATCH 0x00000400 /* Device has some kind of */
593 /* internal buffers which may */
594 /* cause some delays and */
595 /* decrease precision of timing */
596 # define DSP_CAP_COPROC 0x00000800 /* Has a coprocessor */
597 /* Sometimes it's a DSP */
598 /* but usually not */
599 # define DSP_CAP_TRIGGER 0x00001000 /* Supports SETTRIGGER */
600
601 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER _IOR ('P',16, int)
602 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER _IOW ('P',16, int)
603 # define PCM_ENABLE_INPUT 0x00000001
604 # define PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT 0x00000002
605
606 typedef struct count_info {
607 int bytes; /* Total # of bytes processed */
608 int blocks; /* # of fragment transitions since last time */
609 int ptr; /* Current DMA pointer value */
610 } count_info;
611
612 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR _IOR ('P',17, count_info)
613 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR _IOR ('P',18, count_info)
614
615 typedef struct buffmem_desc {
616 caddr_t buffer;
617 int size;
618 } buffmem_desc;
619 #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF _IOR ('P', 19, buffmem_desc)
620 #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF _IOR ('P', 20, buffmem_desc)
621 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO _IO ('P', 21)
622
623 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE _IOR ('P', 2, int)
624 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS _IOR ('P', 6, int)
625 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS _IOR ('P', 5, int)
626 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER _IOR ('P', 7, int)
627
628 /* Some alias names */
629 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_BITS SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
630 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_RATE SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED
631 #define SOUND_PCM_POST SNDCTL_DSP_POST
632 #define SOUND_PCM_RESET SNDCTL_DSP_RESET
633 #define SOUND_PCM_SYNC SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC
634 #define SOUND_PCM_SUBDIVIDE SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE
635 #define SOUND_PCM_SETFRAGMENT SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT
636 #define SOUND_PCM_GETFMTS SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS
637 #define SOUND_PCM_SETFMT SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
638 #define SOUND_PCM_GETOSPACE SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE
639 #define SOUND_PCM_GETISPACE SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE
640 #define SOUND_PCM_NONBLOCK SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK
641 #define SOUND_PCM_GETCAPS SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS
642 #define SOUND_PCM_GETTRIGGER SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER
643 #define SOUND_PCM_SETTRIGGER SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER
644 #define SOUND_PCM_SETSYNCRO SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO
645 #define SOUND_PCM_GETIPTR SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR
646 #define SOUND_PCM_GETOPTR SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR
647 #define SOUND_PCM_MAPINBUF SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF
648 #define SOUND_PCM_MAPOUTBUF SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF
649
650 /*
651 * ioctl calls to be used in communication with coprocessors and
652 * DSP chips.
653 */
654
655 typedef struct copr_buffer {
656 int command; /* Set to 0 if not used */
657 int flags;
658 #define CPF_NONE 0x0000
659 #define CPF_FIRST 0x0001 /* First block */
660 #define CPF_LAST 0x0002 /* Last block */
661 int len;
662 int offs; /* If required by the device (0 if not used) */
663
664 unsigned char data[4000]; /* NOTE! 4000 is not 4k */
665 } copr_buffer;
666
667 typedef struct copr_debug_buf {
668 int command; /* Used internally. Set to 0 */
669 int parm1;
670 int parm2;
671 int flags;
672 int len; /* Length of data in bytes */
673 } copr_debug_buf;
674
675 typedef struct copr_msg {
676 int len;
677 unsigned char data[4000];
678 } copr_msg;
679
680 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RESET _IO ('C', 0)
681 #define SNDCTL_COPR_LOAD _IOWR('C', 1, copr_buffer)
682 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RDATA _IOWR('C', 2, copr_debug_buf)
683 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCODE _IOWR('C', 3, copr_debug_buf)
684 #define SNDCTL_COPR_WDATA _IOW ('C', 4, copr_debug_buf)
685 #define SNDCTL_COPR_WCODE _IOW ('C', 5, copr_debug_buf)
686 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RUN _IOWR('C', 6, copr_debug_buf)
687 #define SNDCTL_COPR_HALT _IOWR('C', 7, copr_debug_buf)
688 #define SNDCTL_COPR_SENDMSG _IOW ('C', 8, copr_msg)
689 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCVMSG _IOR ('C', 9, copr_msg)
690
691 /*********************************************
692 * IOCTL commands for /dev/mixer
693 */
694
695 /*
696 * Mixer devices
697 *
698 * There can be up to 20 different analog mixer channels. The
699 * SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES gives the currently supported maximum.
700 * The SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK returns a bitmask which tells
701 * the devices supported by the particular mixer.
702 */
703
704 #define SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES 17
705 #define SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME 0
706 #define SOUND_MIXER_BASS 1
707 #define SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE 2
708 #define SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH 3
709 #define SOUND_MIXER_PCM 4
710 #define SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER 5
711 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE 6
712 #define SOUND_MIXER_MIC 7
713 #define SOUND_MIXER_CD 8
714 #define SOUND_MIXER_IMIX 9 /* Recording monitor */
715 #define SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM 10
716 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV 11 /* Recording level */
717 #define SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN 12 /* Input gain */
718 #define SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN 13 /* Output gain */
719 /*
720 * The AD1848 codec and compatibles have three line level inputs
721 * (line, aux1 and aux2). Since each card manufacturer have assigned
722 * different meanings to these inputs, it's inpractical to assign
723 * specific meanings (line, cd, synth etc.) to them.
724 */
725 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE1 14 /* Input source 1 (aux1) */
726 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE2 15 /* Input source 2 (aux2) */
727 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE3 16 /* Input source 3 (line) */
728
729 /* Some on/off settings (SOUND_SPECIAL_MIN - SOUND_SPECIAL_MAX) */
730 /* Not counted to SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES, but use the same number space */
731 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MIN 28
732 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MAX 30
733 #define SOUND_MIXER_MUTE 28 /* 0 or 1 */
734 #define SOUND_MIXER_LOUD 30 /* 0 or 1 */
735
736 /* Note! Number 31 cannot be used since the sign bit is reserved */
737
738
739 /*
740 * SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE is an unsupported and undocumented call which
741 * will be removed from the API in future.
742 */
743 #define SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE 29 /* Enhanced stereo (0, 40, 60 or 80) */
744
745
746
747 #define SOUND_DEVICE_LABELS {"Vol ", "Bass ", "Trebl", "Synth", "Pcm ", "Spkr ", "Line ", \
748 "Mic ", "CD ", "Mix ", "Pcm2 ", "Rec ", "IGain", "OGain", \
749 "Line1", "Line2", "Line3"}
750
751 #define SOUND_DEVICE_NAMES {"vol", "bass", "treble", "synth", "pcm", "speaker", "line", \
752 "mic", "cd", "mix", "pcm2", "rec", "igain", "ogain", \
753 "line1", "line2", "line3"}
754
755 /* Device bitmask identifiers */
756
757 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC 0xff /* Arg contains a bit for each recording source */
758 #define SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK 0xfe /* Arg contains a bit for each supported device */
759 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK 0xfd /* Arg contains a bit for each supported recording source */
760 #define SOUND_MIXER_CAPS 0xfc
761 # define SOUND_CAP_EXCL_INPUT 0x00000001 /* Only one recording source at a time */
762 #define SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS 0xfb /* Mixer channels supporting stereo */
763
764 /* Device mask bits */
765
766 #define SOUND_MASK_VOLUME (1 << SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
767 #define SOUND_MASK_BASS (1 << SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
768 #define SOUND_MASK_TREBLE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
769 #define SOUND_MASK_SYNTH (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
770 #define SOUND_MASK_PCM (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
771 #define SOUND_MASK_SPEAKER (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
772 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
773 #define SOUND_MASK_MIC (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
774 #define SOUND_MASK_CD (1 << SOUND_MIXER_CD)
775 #define SOUND_MASK_IMIX (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
776 #define SOUND_MASK_ALTPCM (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
777 #define SOUND_MASK_RECLEV (1 << SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
778 #define SOUND_MASK_IGAIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
779 #define SOUND_MASK_OGAIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
780 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE1 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
781 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE2 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
782 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE3 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
783
784 #define SOUND_MASK_MUTE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
785 #define SOUND_MASK_ENHANCE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
786 #define SOUND_MASK_LOUD (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
787
788 #define MIXER_READ(dev) _IOR('M', dev, int)
789 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
790 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_BASS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
791 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_TREBLE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
792 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SYNTH MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
793 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_PCM MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
794 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SPEAKER MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
795 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
796 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MIC MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
797 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CD MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
798 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IMIX MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
799 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ALTPCM MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
800 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECLEV MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
801 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IGAIN MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
802 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_OGAIN MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
803 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE1 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
804 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE2 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
805 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE3 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
806 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MUTE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
807 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ENHANCE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
808 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LOUD MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
809
810 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)
811 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK)
812 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK)
813 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS)
814 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CAPS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CAPS)
815
816 #define MIXER_WRITE(dev) _IOWR('M', dev, int)
817 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
818 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_BASS MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
819 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_TREBLE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
820 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SYNTH MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
821 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_PCM MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
822 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SPEAKER MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
823 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
824 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MIC MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
825 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_CD MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
826 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IMIX MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
827 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ALTPCM MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
828 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECLEV MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
829 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IGAIN MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
830 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_OGAIN MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
831 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE1 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
832 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE2 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
833 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE3 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
834 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MUTE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
835 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ENHANCE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
836 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LOUD MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
837
838 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)
839
840 /*
841 * Level 2 event types for /dev/sequencer
842 */
843
844 /*
845 * The 4 most significant bits of byte 0 specify the class of
846 * the event:
847 *
848 * 0x8X = system level events,
849 * 0x9X = device/port specific events, event[1] = device/port,
850 * The last 4 bits give the subtype:
851 * 0x02 = Channel event (event[3] = chn).
852 * 0x01 = note event (event[4] = note).
853 * (0x01 is not used alone but always with bit 0x02).
854 * event[2] = MIDI message code (0x80=note off etc.)
855 *
856 */
857
858 #define EV_SEQ_LOCAL 0x80
859 #define EV_TIMING 0x81
860 #define EV_CHN_COMMON 0x92
861 #define EV_CHN_VOICE 0x93
862 #define EV_SYSEX 0x94
863 /*
864 * Event types 200 to 220 are reserved for application use.
865 * These numbers will not be used by the driver.
866 */
867
868 /*
869 * Events for event type EV_CHN_VOICE
870 */
871
872 #define MIDI_NOTEOFF 0x80
873 #define MIDI_NOTEON 0x90
874 #define MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE 0xA0
875
876 /*
877 * Events for event type EV_CHN_COMMON
878 */
879
880 #define MIDI_CTL_CHANGE 0xB0
881 #define MIDI_PGM_CHANGE 0xC0
882 #define MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE 0xD0
883 #define MIDI_PITCH_BEND 0xE0
884
885 #define MIDI_SYSTEM_PREFIX 0xF0
886
887 /*
888 * Timer event types
889 */
890 #define TMR_WAIT_REL 1 /* Time relative to the prev time */
891 #define TMR_WAIT_ABS 2 /* Absolute time since TMR_START */
892 #define TMR_STOP 3
893 #define TMR_START 4
894 #define TMR_CONTINUE 5
895 #define TMR_TEMPO 6
896 #define TMR_ECHO 8
897 #define TMR_CLOCK 9 /* MIDI clock */
898 #define TMR_SPP 10 /* Song position pointer */
899 #define TMR_TIMESIG 11 /* Time signature */
900
901 /*
902 * Local event types
903 */
904 #define LOCL_STARTAUDIO 1
905
906 #if (!defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(INKERNEL) && !defined(_KERNEL)) || defined(USE_SEQ_MACROS)
907 /*
908 * Some convenience macros to simplify programming of the
909 * /dev/sequencer interface
910 *
911 * These macros define the API which should be used when possible.
912 */
913
914 #ifndef USE_SIMPLE_MACROS
915 void seqbuf_dump(void); /* This function must be provided by programs */
916
917 /* Sample seqbuf_dump() implementation:
918 *
919 * SEQ_DEFINEBUF (2048); -- Defines a buffer for 2048 bytes
920 *
921 * int seqfd; -- The file descriptor for /dev/sequencer.
922 *
923 * void
924 * seqbuf_dump ()
925 * {
926 * if (_seqbufptr)
927 * if (write (seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbufptr) == -1)
928 * {
929 * perror ("write /dev/sequencer");
930 * exit (-1);
931 * }
932 * _seqbufptr = 0;
933 * }
934 */
935
936 #define SEQ_DEFINEBUF(len) unsigned char _seqbuf[len]; int _seqbuflen = len;int _seqbufptr = 0
937 #define SEQ_USE_EXTBUF() extern unsigned char _seqbuf[]; extern int _seqbuflen;extern int _seqbufptr
938 #define SEQ_DECLAREBUF() SEQ_USE_EXTBUF()
939 #define SEQ_PM_DEFINES struct patmgr_info _pm_info
940 #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) if ((_seqbufptr+(len)) > _seqbuflen) seqbuf_dump()
941 #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) _seqbufptr += len
942 #define SEQ_DUMPBUF seqbuf_dump
943 #else
944 /*
945 * This variation of the sequencer macros is used just to format one event
946 * using fixed buffer.
947 *
948 * The program using the macro library must define the following macros before
949 * using this library.
950 *
951 * #define _seqbuf name of the buffer (unsigned char[])
952 * #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) If the applic needs to know the exact
953 * size of the event, this macro can be used.
954 * Otherwise this must be defined as empty.
955 * #define _seqbufptr Define the name of index variable or 0 if
956 * not required.
957 */
958 #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) /* empty */
959 #endif
960
961 #define PM_LOAD_PATCH(dev, bank, pgm) (SEQ_DUMPBUF(), _pm_info.command = _PM_LOAD_PATCH, \
962 _pm_info.device=dev, _pm_info.data.data8[0]=pgm, \
963 _pm_info.parm1 = bank, _pm_info.parm2 = 1, \
964 ioctl(seqfd, SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS, &_pm_info))
965 #define PM_LOAD_PATCHES(dev, bank, pgm) (SEQ_DUMPBUF(), _pm_info.command = _PM_LOAD_PATCH, \
966 _pm_info.device=dev, memcpy(_pm_info.data.data8, pgm, 128), \
967 _pm_info.parm1 = bank, _pm_info.parm2 = 128, \
968 ioctl(seqfd, SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS, &_pm_info))
969
970 #define SEQ_VOLUME_MODE(dev, mode) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
971 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\
972 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_VOLMODE;\
973 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\
974 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (mode);\
975 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = 0;\
976 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = 0;\
977 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = 0;\
978 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
979 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
980
981 /*
982 * Midi voice messages
983 */
984
985 #define _CHN_VOICE(dev, event, chn, note, parm) \
986 {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
987 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_VOICE;\
988 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
989 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\
990 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\
991 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (note);\
992 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (parm);\
993 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (0);\
994 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
995 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
996
997 #define SEQ_START_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \
998 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEON, chn, note, vol)
999
1000 #define SEQ_STOP_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \
1001 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEOFF, chn, note, vol)
1002
1003 #define SEQ_KEY_PRESSURE(dev, chn, note, pressure) \
1004 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE, chn, note, pressure)
1005
1006 /*
1007 * Midi channel messages
1008 */
1009
1010 #define _CHN_COMMON(dev, event, chn, p1, p2, w14) \
1011 {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1012 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_COMMON;\
1013 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
1014 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\
1015 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\
1016 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (p1);\
1017 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (p2);\
1018 *(short *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (w14);\
1019 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1020 /*
1021 * SEQ_SYSEX permits sending of sysex messages. (It may look that it permits
1022 * sending any MIDI bytes but it's absolutely not possible. Trying to do
1023 * so _will_ cause problems with MPU401 intelligent mode).
1024 *
1025 * Sysex messages are sent in blocks of 1 to 6 bytes. Longer messages must be
1026 * sent by calling SEQ_SYSEX() several times (there must be no other events
1027 * between them). First sysex fragment must have 0xf0 in the first byte
1028 * and the last byte (buf[len-1] of the last fragment must be 0xf7. No byte
1029 * between these sysex start and end markers cannot be larger than 0x7f. Also
1030 * lengths of each fragments (except the last one) must be 6.
1031 *
1032 * Breaking the above rules may work with some MIDI ports but is likely to
1033 * cause fatal problems with some other devices (such as MPU401).
1034 */
1035 #define SEQ_SYSEX(dev, buf, len) \
1036 {int i, l=(len); if (l>6)l=6;\
1037 _SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1038 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_SYSEX;\
1039 for(i=0;i<l;i++)_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+i+1] = (buf)[i];\
1040 for(i=l;i<6;i++)_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+i+1] = 0xff;\
1041 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1042
1043 #define SEQ_CHN_PRESSURE(dev, chn, pressure) \
1044 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE, chn, pressure, 0, 0)
1045
1046 #define SEQ_SET_PATCH(dev, chn, patch) \
1047 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PGM_CHANGE, chn, patch, 0, 0)
1048
1049 #define SEQ_CONTROL(dev, chn, controller, value) \
1050 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_CTL_CHANGE, chn, controller, 0, value)
1051
1052 #define SEQ_BENDER(dev, chn, value) \
1053 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PITCH_BEND, chn, 0, 0, value)
1054
1055
1056 #define SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, controller, value) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1057 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\
1058 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_CONTROLLER;\
1059 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\
1060 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (voice);\
1061 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (controller);\
1062 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = ((value)&0xff);\
1063 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = ((value>>8)&0xff);\
1064 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
1065 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1066 /*
1067 * The following 5 macros are incorrectly implemented and obsolete.
1068 * Use SEQ_BENDER and SEQ_CONTROL (with proper controller) instead.
1069 */
1070 #define SEQ_PITCHBEND(dev, voice, value) SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTRL_PITCH_BENDER, value)
1071 #define SEQ_BENDER_RANGE(dev, voice, value) SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE, value)
1072 #define SEQ_EXPRESSION(dev, voice, value) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_EXPRESSION, value*128)
1073 #define SEQ_MAIN_VOLUME(dev, voice, value) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_MAIN_VOLUME, (value*16383)/100)
1074 #define SEQ_PANNING(dev, voice, pos) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_PAN, (pos+128) / 2)
1075
1076 /*
1077 * Timing and syncronization macros
1078 */
1079
1080 #define _TIMER_EVENT(ev, parm) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1081 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+0] = EV_TIMING; \
1082 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (ev); \
1083 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = 0;\
1084 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1085 *(unsigned int *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (parm); \
1086 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1087
1088 #define SEQ_START_TIMER() _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_START, 0)
1089 #define SEQ_STOP_TIMER() _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_STOP, 0)
1090 #define SEQ_CONTINUE_TIMER() _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_CONTINUE, 0)
1091 #define SEQ_WAIT_TIME(ticks) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_WAIT_ABS, ticks)
1092 #define SEQ_DELTA_TIME(ticks) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_WAIT_REL, ticks)
1093 #define SEQ_ECHO_BACK(key) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_ECHO, key)
1094 #define SEQ_SET_TEMPO(value) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_TEMPO, value)
1095 #define SEQ_SONGPOS(pos) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_SPP, pos)
1096 #define SEQ_TIME_SIGNATURE(sig) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_TIMESIG, sig)
1097
1098 /*
1099 * Local control events
1100 */
1101
1102 #define _LOCAL_EVENT(ev, parm) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1103 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+0] = EV_SEQ_LOCAL; \
1104 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (ev); \
1105 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = 0;\
1106 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1107 *(unsigned int *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (parm); \
1108 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1109
1110 #define SEQ_PLAYAUDIO(devmask) _LOCAL_EVENT(LOCL_STARTAUDIO, devmask)
1111 /*
1112 * Events for the level 1 interface only
1113 */
1114
1115 #define SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, byte) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(4);\
1116 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_MIDIPUTC;\
1117 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (byte);\
1118 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (device);\
1119 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1120 _SEQ_ADVBUF(4);}
1121
1122 /*
1123 * Patch loading.
1124 */
1125 #define SEQ_WRPATCH(patchx, len) {if (_seqbufptr) seqbuf_dump();\
1126 if (write(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len)==-1) \
1127 perror("Write patch: /dev/sequencer");}
1128 #define SEQ_WRPATCH2(patchx, len) (seqbuf_dump(), write(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len))
1129
1130 #endif
1131 #endif
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*/