root/fs/ext2/inode.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. ext2_put_inode
  2. block_bmap
  3. ext2_discard_prealloc
  4. ext2_alloc_block
  5. ext2_bmap
  6. inode_getblk
  7. block_getblk
  8. ext2_getblk
  9. ext2_bread
  10. ext2_read_inode
  11. ext2_update_inode
  12. ext2_write_inode
  13. ext2_sync_inode

   1 /*
   2  *  linux/fs/ext2/inode.c
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994  Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
   5  *                                  Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
   6  *                                  Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
   7  *
   8  *  from
   9  *
  10  *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
  11  *
  12  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
  13  *
  14  *  Goal-directed block allocation by Stephen Tweedie (sct@dcs.ed.ac.uk), 1993
  15  */
  16 
  17 #include <asm/segment.h>
  18 #include <asm/system.h>
  19 
  20 #include <linux/errno.h>
  21 #include <linux/fs.h>
  22 #include <linux/ext2_fs.h>
  23 #include <linux/sched.h>
  24 #include <linux/stat.h>
  25 #include <linux/string.h>
  26 #include <linux/locks.h>
  27 
  28 #define clear_block(addr,size) \
  29         __asm__("cld\n\t" \
  30                 "rep\n\t" \
  31                 "stosl" \
  32                 : \
  33                 :"a" (0), "c" (size / 4), "D" ((long) (addr)) \
  34                 :"cx", "di")
  35 
  36 void ext2_put_inode (struct inode * inode)
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  37 {
  38         ext2_discard_prealloc (inode);
  39         if (inode->i_nlink || inode->i_ino == EXT2_ACL_IDX_INO ||
  40             inode->i_ino == EXT2_ACL_DATA_INO)
  41                 return;
  42         inode->i_size = 0;
  43         if (inode->i_blocks)
  44                 ext2_truncate (inode);
  45         ext2_free_inode (inode);
  46 }
  47 
  48 #define inode_bmap(inode, nr) ((inode)->u.ext2_i.i_data[(nr)])
  49 
  50 static int block_bmap (struct buffer_head * bh, int nr)
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  51 {
  52         int tmp;
  53 
  54         if (!bh)
  55                 return 0;
  56         tmp = ((unsigned long *) bh->b_data)[nr];
  57         brelse (bh);
  58         return tmp;
  59 }
  60 
  61 /* 
  62  * ext2_discard_prealloc and ext2_alloc_block are atomic wrt. the
  63  * superblock in the same manner as are ext2_free_blocks and
  64  * ext2_new_block.  We just wait on the super rather than locking it
  65  * here, since ext2_new_block will do the necessary locking and we
  66  * can't block until then.
  67  */
  68 void ext2_discard_prealloc (struct inode * inode)
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  69 {
  70 #ifdef EXT2_PREALLOCATE
  71         if (inode->u.ext2_i.i_prealloc_count) {
  72                 ext2_free_blocks (inode->i_sb,
  73                                   inode->u.ext2_i.i_prealloc_block,
  74                                   inode->u.ext2_i.i_prealloc_count);
  75                 inode->u.ext2_i.i_prealloc_count = 0;
  76         }
  77 #endif
  78 }
  79 
  80 static int ext2_alloc_block (struct inode * inode, unsigned long goal)
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  81 {
  82 #ifdef EXT2FS_DEBUG
  83         static unsigned long alloc_hits = 0, alloc_attempts = 0;
  84 #endif
  85         unsigned long result;
  86         struct buffer_head * bh;
  87 
  88         wait_on_super (inode->i_sb);
  89 
  90 #ifdef EXT2_PREALLOCATE
  91         if (inode->u.ext2_i.i_prealloc_count &&
  92             (goal == inode->u.ext2_i.i_prealloc_block ||
  93              goal + 1 == inode->u.ext2_i.i_prealloc_block))
  94         {               
  95                 result = inode->u.ext2_i.i_prealloc_block++;
  96                 inode->u.ext2_i.i_prealloc_count--;
  97                 ext2_debug ("preallocation hit (%lu/%lu).\n",
  98                             ++alloc_hits, ++alloc_attempts);
  99 
 100                 /* It doesn't matter if we block in getblk() since
 101                    we have already atomically allocated the block, and
 102                    are only clearing it now. */
 103                 if (!(bh = getblk (inode->i_sb->s_dev, result,
 104                                    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize))) {
 105                         ext2_error (inode->i_sb, "ext2_alloc_block",
 106                                     "cannot get block %lu", result);
 107                         return 0;
 108                 }
 109                 clear_block (bh->b_data, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
 110                 bh->b_uptodate = 1;
 111                 bh->b_dirt = 1;
 112                 brelse (bh);
 113         } else {
 114                 ext2_discard_prealloc (inode);
 115                 ext2_debug ("preallocation miss (%lu/%lu).\n",
 116                             alloc_hits, ++alloc_attempts);
 117                 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 118                         result = ext2_new_block
 119                                 (inode->i_sb, goal,
 120                                  &inode->u.ext2_i.i_prealloc_count,
 121                                  &inode->u.ext2_i.i_prealloc_block);
 122                 else
 123                         result = ext2_new_block (inode->i_sb, goal, 0, 0);
 124         }
 125 #else
 126         result = ext2_new_block (inode->i_sb, goal, 0, 0);
 127 #endif
 128 
 129         return result;
 130 }
 131 
 132 
 133 int ext2_bmap (struct inode * inode, int block)
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 134 {
 135         int i;
 136         int addr_per_block = EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
 137 
 138         if (block < 0) {
 139                 ext2_warning (inode->i_sb, "ext2_bmap", "block < 0");
 140                 return 0;
 141         }
 142         if (block >= EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS + addr_per_block +
 143                      addr_per_block * addr_per_block +
 144                      addr_per_block * addr_per_block * addr_per_block) {
 145                 ext2_warning (inode->i_sb, "ext2_bmap", "block > big");
 146                 return 0;
 147         }
 148         if (block < EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS)
 149                 return inode_bmap (inode, block);
 150         block -= EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
 151         if (block < addr_per_block) {
 152                 i = inode_bmap (inode, EXT2_IND_BLOCK);
 153                 if (!i)
 154                         return 0;
 155                 return block_bmap (bread (inode->i_dev, i,
 156                                           inode->i_sb->s_blocksize), block);
 157         }
 158         block -= addr_per_block;
 159         if (block < addr_per_block * addr_per_block) {
 160                 i = inode_bmap (inode, EXT2_DIND_BLOCK);
 161                 if (!i)
 162                         return 0;
 163                 i = block_bmap (bread (inode->i_dev, i,
 164                                        inode->i_sb->s_blocksize),
 165                                 block / addr_per_block);
 166                 if (!i)
 167                         return 0;
 168                 return block_bmap (bread (inode->i_dev, i,
 169                                           inode->i_sb->s_blocksize),
 170                                    block & (addr_per_block - 1));
 171         }
 172         block -= addr_per_block * addr_per_block;
 173         i = inode_bmap (inode, EXT2_TIND_BLOCK);
 174         if (!i)
 175                 return 0;
 176         i = block_bmap (bread (inode->i_dev, i, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize),
 177                         block / (addr_per_block * addr_per_block));
 178         if (!i)
 179                 return 0;
 180         i = block_bmap (bread (inode->i_dev, i, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize),
 181                         (block / addr_per_block) & (addr_per_block - 1));
 182         if (!i)
 183                 return 0;
 184         return block_bmap (bread (inode->i_dev, i, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize),
 185                            block & (addr_per_block - 1));
 186 }
 187 
 188 static struct buffer_head * inode_getblk (struct inode * inode, int nr,
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 189                                           int create, int new_block, int * err)
 190 {
 191         int tmp, goal = 0;
 192         unsigned long * p;
 193         struct buffer_head * result;
 194         int blocks = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize / 512;
 195 
 196         p = inode->u.ext2_i.i_data + nr;
 197 repeat:
 198         tmp = *p;
 199         if (tmp) {
 200                 result = getblk (inode->i_dev, tmp, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
 201                 if (tmp == *p)
 202                         return result;
 203                 brelse (result);
 204                 goto repeat;
 205         }
 206         if (!create || new_block >= 
 207             (current->rlim[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur >>
 208              EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb))) {
 209                 *err = -EFBIG;
 210                 return NULL;
 211         }
 212         if (inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_block == new_block)
 213                 goal = inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_goal;
 214 
 215         ext2_debug ("hint = %d,", goal);
 216 
 217         if (!goal) {
 218                 for (tmp = nr - 1; tmp >= 0; tmp--) {
 219                         if (inode->u.ext2_i.i_data[tmp]) {
 220                                 goal = inode->u.ext2_i.i_data[tmp];
 221                                 break;
 222                         }
 223                 }
 224                 if (!goal)
 225                         goal = (inode->u.ext2_i.i_block_group * 
 226                                 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb)) +
 227                                inode->i_sb->u.ext2_sb.s_es->s_first_data_block;
 228         }
 229 
 230         ext2_debug ("goal = %d.\n", goal);
 231 
 232         tmp = ext2_alloc_block (inode, goal);
 233         if (!tmp)
 234                 return NULL;
 235         result = getblk (inode->i_dev, tmp, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
 236         if (*p) {
 237                 ext2_free_blocks (inode->i_sb, tmp, 1);
 238                 brelse (result);
 239                 goto repeat;
 240         }
 241         *p = tmp;
 242         inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_block = new_block;
 243         inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_goal = tmp;
 244         inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 245         inode->i_blocks += blocks;
 246         if (IS_SYNC(inode))
 247                 ext2_sync_inode (inode);
 248         else
 249                 inode->i_dirt = 1;
 250         return result;
 251 }
 252 
 253 static struct buffer_head * block_getblk (struct inode * inode,
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 254                                           struct buffer_head * bh, int nr,
 255                                           int create, int blocksize, 
 256                                           int new_block, int * err)
 257 {
 258         int tmp, goal = 0;
 259         unsigned long * p;
 260         struct buffer_head * result;
 261         int blocks = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize / 512;
 262 
 263         if (!bh)
 264                 return NULL;
 265         if (!bh->b_uptodate) {
 266                 ll_rw_block (READ, 1, &bh);
 267                 wait_on_buffer (bh);
 268                 if (!bh->b_uptodate) {
 269                         brelse (bh);
 270                         return NULL;
 271                 }
 272         }
 273         p = (unsigned long *) bh->b_data + nr;
 274 repeat:
 275         tmp = *p;
 276         if (tmp) {
 277                 result = getblk (bh->b_dev, tmp, blocksize);
 278                 if (tmp == *p) {
 279                         brelse (bh);
 280                         return result;
 281                 }
 282                 brelse (result);
 283                 goto repeat;
 284         }
 285         if (!create || new_block >= 
 286             (current->rlim[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur >> 
 287              EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb))) {
 288                 brelse (bh);
 289                 *err = -EFBIG;
 290                 return NULL;
 291         }
 292         if (inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_block == new_block)
 293                 goal = inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_goal;
 294         if (!goal) {
 295                 for (tmp = nr - 1; tmp >= 0; tmp--) {
 296                         if (((unsigned long *) bh->b_data)[tmp]) {
 297                                 goal = ((unsigned long *)bh->b_data)[tmp];
 298                                 break;
 299                         }
 300                 }
 301                 if (!goal)
 302                         goal = bh->b_blocknr;
 303         }
 304         tmp = ext2_alloc_block (inode, goal);
 305         if (!tmp) {
 306                 brelse (bh);
 307                 return NULL;
 308         }
 309         result = getblk (bh->b_dev, tmp, blocksize);
 310         if (*p) {
 311                 ext2_free_blocks (inode->i_sb, tmp, 1);
 312                 brelse (result);
 313                 goto repeat;
 314         }
 315         *p = tmp;
 316         bh->b_dirt = 1;
 317         if (IS_SYNC(inode)) {
 318                 ll_rw_block (WRITE, 1, &bh);
 319                 wait_on_buffer (bh);
 320         }
 321         inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 322         inode->i_blocks += blocks;
 323         inode->i_dirt = 1;
 324         inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_block = new_block;
 325         inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_goal = tmp;
 326         brelse (bh);
 327         return result;
 328 }
 329 
 330 struct buffer_head * ext2_getblk (struct inode * inode, long block,
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 331                                   int create, int * err)
 332 {
 333         struct buffer_head * bh;
 334         unsigned long b;
 335         unsigned long addr_per_block = EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
 336 
 337         *err = -EIO;
 338         if (block < 0) {
 339                 ext2_warning (inode->i_sb, "ext2_getblk", "block < 0");
 340                 return NULL;
 341         }
 342         if (block > EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS + addr_per_block  +
 343                     addr_per_block * addr_per_block +
 344                     addr_per_block * addr_per_block * addr_per_block) {
 345                 ext2_warning (inode->i_sb, "ext2_getblk", "block > big");
 346                 return NULL;
 347         }
 348         /*
 349          * If this is a sequential block allocation, set the next_alloc_block
 350          * to this block now so that all the indblock and data block
 351          * allocations use the same goal zone
 352          */
 353 
 354         ext2_debug ("block %lu, next %lu, goal %lu.\n", block, 
 355                     inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_block,
 356                     inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_goal);
 357 
 358         if (block == inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_block + 1) {
 359                 inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_block++;
 360                 inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_goal++;
 361         }
 362 
 363         *err = -ENOSPC;
 364         b = block;
 365         if (block < EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS)
 366                 return inode_getblk (inode, block, create, b, err);
 367         block -= EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
 368         if (block < addr_per_block) {
 369                 bh = inode_getblk (inode, EXT2_IND_BLOCK, create, b, err);
 370                 return block_getblk (inode, bh, block, create,
 371                                      inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, b, err);
 372         }
 373         block -= addr_per_block;
 374         if (block < addr_per_block * addr_per_block) {
 375                 bh = inode_getblk (inode, EXT2_DIND_BLOCK, create, b, err);
 376                 bh = block_getblk (inode, bh, block / addr_per_block, create,
 377                                    inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, b, err);
 378                 return block_getblk (inode, bh, block & (addr_per_block - 1),
 379                                      create, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, b, err);
 380         }
 381         block -= addr_per_block * addr_per_block;
 382         bh = inode_getblk (inode, EXT2_TIND_BLOCK, create, b, err);
 383         bh = block_getblk (inode, bh, block/(addr_per_block * addr_per_block),
 384                            create, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, b, err);
 385         bh = block_getblk (inode, bh, (block/addr_per_block) & (addr_per_block - 1),
 386                            create, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, b, err);
 387         return block_getblk (inode, bh, block & (addr_per_block - 1), create,
 388                              inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, b, err);
 389 }
 390 
 391 struct buffer_head * ext2_bread (struct inode * inode, int block, 
     /* [previous][next][first][last][top][bottom][index][help] */
 392                                  int create, int *err)
 393 {
 394         struct buffer_head * bh;
 395 
 396         bh = ext2_getblk (inode, block, create, err);
 397         if (!bh || bh->b_uptodate)
 398                 return bh;
 399         ll_rw_block (READ, 1, &bh);
 400         wait_on_buffer (bh);
 401         if (bh->b_uptodate)
 402                 return bh;
 403         brelse (bh);
 404         *err = -EIO;
 405         return NULL;
 406 }
 407 
 408 void ext2_read_inode (struct inode * inode)
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 409 {
 410         struct buffer_head * bh;
 411         struct ext2_inode * raw_inode;
 412         unsigned long block_group;
 413         unsigned long group_desc;
 414         unsigned long desc;
 415         unsigned long block;
 416         struct ext2_group_desc * gdp;
 417 
 418         if ((inode->i_ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO && inode->i_ino != EXT2_ACL_IDX_INO &&
 419              inode->i_ino != EXT2_ACL_DATA_INO && inode->i_ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO) ||
 420             inode->i_ino > inode->i_sb->u.ext2_sb.s_es->s_inodes_count) {
 421                 ext2_error (inode->i_sb, "ext2_read_inode",
 422                             "bad inode number: %lu", inode->i_ino);
 423                 return;
 424         }
 425         block_group = (inode->i_ino - 1) / EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb);
 426         if (block_group >= inode->i_sb->u.ext2_sb.s_groups_count)
 427                 ext2_panic (inode->i_sb, "ext2_read_inode",
 428                             "group >= groups count");
 429         group_desc = block_group / EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
 430         desc = block_group % EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
 431         bh = inode->i_sb->u.ext2_sb.s_group_desc[group_desc];
 432         if (!bh)
 433                 ext2_panic (inode->i_sb, "ext2_read_inode",
 434                             "Descriptor not loaded");
 435         gdp = (struct ext2_group_desc *) bh->b_data;
 436         block = gdp[desc].bg_inode_table +
 437                 (((inode->i_ino - 1) % EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb))
 438                  / EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb));
 439         if (!(bh = bread (inode->i_dev, block, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize)))
 440                 ext2_panic (inode->i_sb, "ext2_read_inode",
 441                             "unable to read i-node block\n"
 442                             "inode=%lu, block=%lu", inode->i_ino, block);
 443         raw_inode = ((struct ext2_inode *) bh->b_data) +
 444                 (inode->i_ino - 1) % EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
 445         inode->i_mode = raw_inode->i_mode;
 446         inode->i_uid = raw_inode->i_uid;
 447         inode->i_gid = raw_inode->i_gid;
 448         inode->i_nlink = raw_inode->i_links_count;
 449         inode->i_size = raw_inode->i_size;
 450         inode->i_atime = raw_inode->i_atime;
 451         inode->i_ctime = raw_inode->i_ctime;
 452         inode->i_mtime = raw_inode->i_mtime;
 453         inode->u.ext2_i.i_dtime = raw_inode->i_dtime;
 454         inode->i_blksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
 455         inode->i_blocks = raw_inode->i_blocks;
 456         inode->u.ext2_i.i_flags = raw_inode->i_flags;
 457         inode->u.ext2_i.i_faddr = raw_inode->i_faddr;
 458         inode->u.ext2_i.i_frag = raw_inode->i_frag;
 459         inode->u.ext2_i.i_fsize = raw_inode->i_fsize;
 460         inode->u.ext2_i.i_file_acl = raw_inode->i_file_acl;
 461         inode->u.ext2_i.i_dir_acl = raw_inode->i_dir_acl;
 462         inode->u.ext2_i.i_version = raw_inode->i_version;
 463         inode->u.ext2_i.i_block_group = block_group;
 464         inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_block = 0;
 465         inode->u.ext2_i.i_next_alloc_goal = 0;
 466         if (inode->u.ext2_i.i_prealloc_count)
 467                 ext2_error (inode->i_sb, "ext2_read_inode",
 468                             "New inode has non-zero prealloc count!");
 469         if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
 470                 inode->i_rdev = raw_inode->i_block[0];
 471         else for (block = 0; block < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; block++)
 472                 inode->u.ext2_i.i_data[block] = raw_inode->i_block[block];
 473         brelse (bh);
 474         inode->i_op = NULL;
 475         if (inode->i_ino == EXT2_ACL_IDX_INO ||
 476             inode->i_ino == EXT2_ACL_DATA_INO)
 477                 /* Nothing to do */ ;
 478         else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
 479                 inode->i_op = &ext2_file_inode_operations;
 480         else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
 481                 inode->i_op = &ext2_dir_inode_operations;
 482         else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
 483                 inode->i_op = &ext2_symlink_inode_operations;
 484         else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode))
 485                 inode->i_op = &chrdev_inode_operations;
 486         else if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
 487                 inode->i_op = &blkdev_inode_operations;
 488         else if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode))
 489                 init_fifo(inode);
 490         if (inode->u.ext2_i.i_flags & EXT2_SYNC_FL)
 491                 inode->i_flags |= MS_SYNC;
 492 }
 493 
 494 static struct buffer_head * ext2_update_inode (struct inode * inode)
     /* [previous][next][first][last][top][bottom][index][help] */
 495 {
 496         struct buffer_head * bh;
 497         struct ext2_inode * raw_inode;
 498         unsigned long block_group;
 499         unsigned long group_desc;
 500         unsigned long desc;
 501         unsigned long block;
 502         struct ext2_group_desc * gdp;
 503 
 504         if ((inode->i_ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO && inode->i_ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO) ||
 505             inode->i_ino > inode->i_sb->u.ext2_sb.s_es->s_inodes_count) {
 506                 ext2_error (inode->i_sb, "ext2_write_inode",
 507                             "bad inode number: %lu", inode->i_ino);
 508                 return 0;
 509         }
 510         block_group = (inode->i_ino - 1) / EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb);
 511         if (block_group >= inode->i_sb->u.ext2_sb.s_groups_count)
 512                 ext2_panic (inode->i_sb, "ext2_write_inode",
 513                             "group >= groups count");
 514         group_desc = block_group / EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
 515         desc = block_group % EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
 516         bh = inode->i_sb->u.ext2_sb.s_group_desc[group_desc];
 517         if (!bh)
 518                 ext2_panic (inode->i_sb, "ext2_write_inode",
 519                             "Descriptor not loaded");
 520         gdp = (struct ext2_group_desc *) bh->b_data;
 521         block = gdp[desc].bg_inode_table +
 522                 (((inode->i_ino - 1) % EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb))
 523                  / EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb));
 524         if (!(bh = bread (inode->i_dev, block, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize)))
 525                 ext2_panic (inode->i_sb, "ext2_write_inode",
 526                             "unable to read i-node block\n"
 527                             "inode=%lu, block=%lu", inode->i_ino, block);
 528         raw_inode = ((struct ext2_inode *)bh->b_data) +
 529                 (inode->i_ino - 1) % EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
 530         raw_inode->i_mode = inode->i_mode;
 531         raw_inode->i_uid = inode->i_uid;
 532         raw_inode->i_gid = inode->i_gid;
 533         raw_inode->i_links_count = inode->i_nlink;
 534         raw_inode->i_size = inode->i_size;
 535         raw_inode->i_atime = inode->i_atime;
 536         raw_inode->i_ctime = inode->i_ctime;
 537         raw_inode->i_mtime = inode->i_mtime;
 538         raw_inode->i_blocks = inode->i_blocks;
 539         raw_inode->i_dtime = inode->u.ext2_i.i_dtime;
 540         raw_inode->i_flags = inode->u.ext2_i.i_flags;
 541         raw_inode->i_faddr = inode->u.ext2_i.i_faddr;
 542         raw_inode->i_frag = inode->u.ext2_i.i_frag;
 543         raw_inode->i_fsize = inode->u.ext2_i.i_fsize;
 544         raw_inode->i_file_acl = inode->u.ext2_i.i_file_acl;
 545         raw_inode->i_dir_acl = inode->u.ext2_i.i_dir_acl;
 546         raw_inode->i_version = inode->u.ext2_i.i_version;
 547         if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
 548                 raw_inode->i_block[0] = inode->i_rdev;
 549         else for (block = 0; block < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; block++)
 550                 raw_inode->i_block[block] = inode->u.ext2_i.i_data[block];
 551         bh->b_dirt = 1;
 552         inode->i_dirt = 0;
 553         return bh;
 554 }
 555 
 556 void ext2_write_inode (struct inode * inode)
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 557 {
 558         struct buffer_head * bh;
 559         bh = ext2_update_inode (inode);
 560         brelse (bh);
 561 }
 562 
 563 int ext2_sync_inode (struct inode *inode)
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 564 {
 565         int err = 0;
 566         struct buffer_head *bh;
 567 
 568         bh = ext2_update_inode (inode);
 569         if (bh && bh->b_dirt)
 570         {
 571                 ll_rw_block (WRITE, 1, &bh);
 572                 wait_on_buffer (bh);
 573                 if (bh->b_req && !bh->b_uptodate)
 574                 {
 575                         printk ("IO error syncing ext2 inode [%04x:%08lx]\n",
 576                                 inode->i_dev, inode->i_ino);
 577                         err = -1;
 578                 }
 579         }
 580         else if (!bh)
 581                 err = -1;
 582         brelse (bh);
 583         return err;
 584 }

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