1 /* $Id: ioctl.h,v 1.5 1993/07/19 21:53:50 root Exp root $ 2 * 3 * linux/ioctl.h for Linux by H.H. Bergman. 4 */ 5 6 #ifndef _LINUX_IOCTL_H 7 #define _LINUX_IOCTL_H 8 9 10 /* ioctl command encoding: 32 bits total, command in lower 16 bits, 11 * size of the parameter structure in the lower 14 bits of the 12 * upper 16 bits. 13 * Encoding the size of the parameter structure in the ioctl request 14 * is useful for catching programs compiled with old versions 15 * and to avoid overwriting user space outside the user buffer area. 16 * The highest 2 bits are reserved for indicating the ``access mode''. 17 * NOTE: This limits the max parameter size to 16kB -1 ! 18 */ 19 20 #define IOC_VOID 0x00000000 /* param in size field */ 21 #define IOC_IN 0x40000000 /* user --> kernel */ 22 #define IOC_OUT 0x80000000 /* kernel --> user */ 23 #define IOC_INOUT (IOC_IN | IOC_OUT) /* both */ 24 #define IOCSIZE_MASK 0x3fff0000 /* size (max 16k-1 bytes) */ 25 #define IOCSIZE_SHIFT 16 /* how to get the size */ 26 #define IOCSIZE_MAX ((PAGE_SIZE-1)&(IOCSIZE_MASK >> IOC_SHIFT)) 27 #define IOCCMD_MASK 0x0000ffff /* command code */ 28 #define IOCCMD_SHIFT 0 29 #define IOCPARM_MASK IOCCMD_MASK 30 #define IOCPARM_SHIFT IOCCMD_SHIFT 31 32 #define IOC_SIZE(cmd) (((cmd) & IOCSIZE_MASK) >> IOCSIZE_SHIFT) 33 #define IOCBASECMD(cmd) ((cmd) & ~IOCPARM_MASK) 34 #define IOCGROUP(cmd) (((cmd) >> 8) & 0xFF) 35 36 /* _IO(magic, subcode); size field is zero and the 37 * subcode determines the command. 38 */ 39 #define _IO(c,d) (IOC_VOID | ((c)<<8) | (d)) /* param encoded */ 40 41 /* _IOXX(magic, subcode, arg_t); where arg_t is the type of the 42 * (last) argument field in the ioctl call, if present. 43 */ 44 #define _IOW(c,d,t) (IOC_IN | ((sizeof(t)<<16) & IOCSIZE_MASK) | \ 45 ((c)<<8) | (d)) 46 #define _IOR(c,d,t) (IOC_OUT | ((sizeof(t)<<16) & IOCSIZE_MASK) | \ 47 ((c)<<8) | (d)) 48 /* WR rather than RW to avoid conflict with stdio.h */ 49 #define _IOWR(c,d,t) (IOC_INOUT | ((sizeof(t)<<16) & IOCSIZE_MASK) | \ 50 ((c)<<8) | (d)) 51 52 #endif /* _LINUX_IOCTL_H */ 53