1 /*
2 * Sony CDU-535 interface device driver
3 *
4 * This is a modified version of the CDU-31A device driver (see below).
5 * Changes were made using documentation for the CDU-531 (which Sony
6 * assures me is very similar to the 535) and partial disassembly of the
7 * DOS driver. I used Minyard's driver and replaced the the CDU-31A
8 * commands with the CDU-531 commands. This was complicated by a different
9 * interface protocol with the drive. The driver is still polled.
10 *
11 * Data transfer rate is about 110 Kb/sec, theoretical maximum is 150 Kb/sec.
12 * I tried polling without the sony_sleep during the data transfers but
13 * it did not speed things up any.
14 *
15 * 5/23/93 (rgj) changed the major number to 21 to get rid of conflict
16 * with CDU-31A driver. This is the also the number from the Linux
17 * Device Driver Registry for the Sony Drive. Hope nobody else is using it.
18 *
19 * 8/29/93 (rgj) remove the configuring of the interface board address
20 * from the top level configuration, you have to modify it in this file.
21 *
22 * 1/26/95 Made module-capable (Joel Katz <Stimpson@Panix.COM>)
23 *
24 * Things to do:
25 * - handle errors and status better, put everything into a single word
26 * - use interrupts (code mostly there, but a big hole still missing)
27 * - handle multi-session CDs?
28 * - use DMA?
29 *
30 * Known Bugs:
31 * -
32 *
33 * Ken Pizzini (ken@halcyon.com)
34 *
35 * Original by:
36 * Ron Jeppesen (ronj.an@site007.saic.com)
37 *
38 *
39 *------------------------------------------------------------------------
40 * Sony CDROM interface device driver.
41 *
42 * Corey Minyard (minyard@wf-rch.cirr.com) (CDU-535 complaints to Ken above)
43 *
44 * Colossians 3:17
45 *
46 * The Sony interface device driver handles Sony interface CDROM
47 * drives and provides a complete block-level interface as well as an
48 * ioctl() interface compatible with the Sun (as specified in
49 * include/linux/cdrom.h). With this interface, CDROMs can be
50 * accessed and standard audio CDs can be played back normally.
51 *
52 * This interface is (unfortunately) a polled interface. This is
53 * because most Sony interfaces are set up with DMA and interrupts
54 * disables. Some (like mine) do not even have the capability to
55 * handle interrupts or DMA. For this reason you will see a lot of
56 * the following:
57 *
58 * retry_count = jiffies+ SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT;
59 * while ((retry_count > jiffies) && (! <some condition to wait for))
60 * {
61 * while (handle_sony_cd_attention())
62 * ;
63 *
64 * sony_sleep();
65 * }
66 * if (the condition not met)
67 * {
68 * return an error;
69 * }
70 *
71 * This ugly hack waits for something to happen, sleeping a little
72 * between every try. it also handles attentions, which are
73 * asynchronous events from the drive informing the driver that a disk
74 * has been inserted, removed, etc.
75 *
76 * One thing about these drives: They talk in MSF (Minute Second Frame) format.
77 * There are 75 frames a second, 60 seconds a minute, and up to 75 minutes on a
78 * disk. The funny thing is that these are sent to the drive in BCD, but the
79 * interface wants to see them in decimal. A lot of conversion goes on.
80 *
81 * Copyright (C) 1993 Corey Minyard
82 *
83 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
84 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
85 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
86 * (at your option) any later version.
87 *
88 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
89 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
90 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
91 * GNU General Public License for more details.
92 *
93 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
94 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
95 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
96 *
97 */
98
99
100 #include <linux/config.h>
101 #if defined(CONFIG_CDU535) || defined(MODULE)
102
103 #ifdef MODULE
104 # include <linux/module.h>
105 # include <linux/malloc.h>
106 # include <linux/version.h>
107 # ifndef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
108 char kernel_version[]= UTS_RELEASE;
109 # endif
110 #endif
111
112 #include <linux/errno.h>
113 #include <linux/signal.h>
114 #include <linux/sched.h>
115 #include <linux/timer.h>
116 #include <linux/fs.h>
117 #include <linux/kernel.h>
118 #include <linux/ioport.h>
119 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
120 #include <linux/genhd.h>
121 #include <linux/mm.h>
122
123 #define REALLY_SLOW_IO
124 #include <asm/system.h>
125 #include <asm/io.h>
126 #include <asm/segment.h>
127
128 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
129 #include <linux/sonycd535.h>
130
131 #define MAJOR_NR CDU535_CDROM_MAJOR
132
133 #ifdef MODULE
134 # include "/usr/src/linux/drivers/block/blk.h"
135 #else
136 # include "blk.h"
137 # define MOD_INC_USE_COUNT
138 # define MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT
139 #endif
140
141 /*
142 * this is the base address of the interface card for the Sony CDU-535
143 * CDROM drive. If your jumpers are set for an address other than
144 * this one (the default), change the following line to the
145 * proper address.
146 */
147 #ifndef CDU535_ADDRESS
148 # define CDU535_ADDRESS 0x340
149 #endif
150 #ifndef CDU535_INTERRUPT
151 # define CDU535_INTERRUPT 0
152 #endif
153 #ifndef CDU535_HANDLE
154 # define CDU535_HANDLE "cdu535"
155 #endif
156 #ifndef CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
157 # define CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME "Sony CDU-535"
158 #endif
159
160 #ifndef DEBUG
161 # define DEBUG 1
162 #endif
163
164 /*
165 * SONY535_BUFFER_SIZE determines the size of internal buffer used
166 * by the drive. It must be at least 2K and the larger the buffer
167 * the better the transfer rate. It does however take system memory.
168 * On my system I get the following transfer rates using dd to read
169 * 10 Mb off /dev/cdrom.
170 *
171 * 8K buffer 43 Kb/sec
172 * 16K buffer 66 Kb/sec
173 * 32K buffer 91 Kb/sec
174 * 64K buffer 111 Kb/sec
175 * 128K buffer 123 Kb/sec
176 * 512K buffer 123 Kb/sec
177 */
178 #define SONY535_BUFFER_SIZE (64*1024)
179
180 /*
181 * if LOCK_DOORS is defined then the eject button is disabled while
182 * the device is open.
183 */
184 #ifndef NO_LOCK_DOORS
185 # define LOCK_DOORS
186 #endif
187
188 static int read_subcode(void);
189 static void sony_get_toc(void);
190 static int cdu_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
191 static inline unsigned int int_to_bcd(unsigned int val);
192 static unsigned int bcd_to_int(unsigned int bcd);
193 static int do_sony_cmd(Byte * cmd, int nCmd, Byte status[2],
194 Byte * response, int n_response, int ignoreStatusBit7);
195
196 /* The base I/O address of the Sony Interface. This is a variable (not a
197 #define) so it can be easily changed via some future ioctl() */
198 #ifndef MODULE
199 static
200 #endif
201 unsigned short sony535_cd_base_io = CDU535_ADDRESS;
202
203 /*
204 * The following are I/O addresses of the various registers for the drive. The
205 * comment for the base address also applies here.
206 */
207 static unsigned short select_unit_reg;
208 static unsigned short result_reg;
209 static unsigned short command_reg;
210 static unsigned short read_status_reg;
211 static unsigned short data_reg;
212
213 static int initialized = 0; /* Has the drive been initialized? */
214 static int sony_disc_changed = 1; /* Has the disk been changed
215 since the last check? */
216 static int sony_toc_read = 0; /* Has the table of contents been
217 read? */
218 static unsigned int sony_buffer_size; /* Size in bytes of the read-ahead
219 buffer. */
220 static unsigned int sony_buffer_sectors; /* Size (in 2048 byte records) of
221 the read-ahead buffer. */
222 static unsigned int sony_usage = 0; /* How many processes have the
223 drive open. */
224
225 static int sony_first_block = -1; /* First OS block (512 byte) in
226 the read-ahead buffer */
227 static int sony_last_block = -1; /* Last OS block (512 byte) in
228 the read-ahead buffer */
229
230 static struct s535_sony_toc *sony_toc; /* Points to the table of
231 contents. */
232 static struct s535_sony_subcode *last_sony_subcode; /* Points to the last
233 subcode address read */
234 #ifndef MODULE
235 static Byte *sony_buffer; /* Points to the read-ahead buffer */
236 #else
237 static Byte **sony_buffer; /* Points to the pointers
238 to the sector buffers */
239 #endif
240 static int sony_inuse = 0; /* is the drive in use? Only one
241 open at a time allowed */
242
243 /*
244 * The audio status uses the values from read subchannel data as specified
245 * in include/linux/cdrom.h.
246 */
247 static int sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS;
248
249 /*
250 * The following are a hack for pausing and resuming audio play. The drive
251 * does not work as I would expect it, if you stop it then start it again,
252 * the drive seeks back to the beginning and starts over. This holds the
253 * position during a pause so a resume can restart it. It uses the
254 * audio status variable above to tell if it is paused.
255 * I just kept the CDU-31A driver behavior rather than using the PAUSE
256 * command on the CDU-535.
257 */
258 static Byte cur_pos_msf[3] = {0, 0, 0};
259 static Byte final_pos_msf[3] = {0, 0, 0};
260
261 /* What IRQ is the drive using? 0 if none. */
262 #ifndef MODULE
263 static
264 #endif
265 int sony535_irq_used = CDU535_INTERRUPT;
266
267 /* The interrupt handler will wake this queue up when it gets an interrupt. */
268 static struct wait_queue *cdu535_irq_wait = NULL;
269
270
271 /*
272 * This routine returns 1 if the disk has been changed since the last
273 * check or 0 if it hasn't. Setting flag to 0 resets the changed flag.
274 */
275 static int
276 cdu535_check_media_change(dev_t full_dev)
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277 {
278 int retval;
279
280 if (MINOR(full_dev) != 0) {
281 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " request error: invalid device.\n");
282 return 0;
283 }
284
285 /* if driver is not initialized, always return 0 */
286 retval = initialized ? sony_disc_changed : 0;
287 sony_disc_changed = 0;
288 return retval;
289 }
290
291 static inline void
292 enable_interrupts(void)
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*/
293 {
294 #ifdef USE_IRQ
295 /* this code snarfed from cdu31a.c; it will not
296 * directly work for the cdu535 as written...
297 */
298 curr_control_reg |= ( SONY_ATTN_INT_EN_BIT
299 | SONY_RES_RDY_INT_EN_BIT
300 | SONY_DATA_RDY_INT_EN_BIT);
301 outb(curr_control_reg, sony_cd_control_reg);
302 #endif
303 }
304
305 static inline void
306 disable_interrupts(void)
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*/
307 {
308 #ifdef USE_IRQ
309 /* this code snarfed from cdu31a.c; it will not
310 * directly work for the cdu535 as written...
311 */
312 curr_control_reg &= ~(SONY_ATTN_INT_EN_BIT
313 | SONY_RES_RDY_INT_EN_BIT
314 | SONY_DATA_RDY_INT_EN_BIT);
315 outb(curr_control_reg, sony_cd_control_reg);
316 #endif
317 }
318
319 static void
320 cdu535_interrupt(int irq, struct pt_regs *regs)
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*/
321 {
322 disable_interrupts();
323 if (cdu535_irq_wait != NULL)
324 wake_up(&cdu535_irq_wait);
325 else
326 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
327 ": Got an interrupt but nothing was waiting\n");
328 }
329
330
331 /*
332 * Wait a little while (used for polling the drive). If in initialization,
333 * setting a timeout doesn't work, so just loop for a while. (We trust
334 * that the sony_sleep() call is protected by a test for proper jiffies count.)
335 */
336 static inline void
337 sony_sleep(void)
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*/
338 {
339 if (sony535_irq_used <= 0) { /* poll */
340 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
341 current->timeout = jiffies;
342 schedule();
343 } else { /* Interrupt driven */
344 cli();
345 enable_interrupts();
346 interruptible_sleep_on(&cdu535_irq_wait);
347 sti();
348 }
349 }
350
351 /*------------------start of SONY CDU535 very specific ---------------------*/
352
353 /****************************************************************************
354 * void select_unit( int unit_no )
355 *
356 * Select the specified unit (0-3) so that subsequent commands reference it
357 ****************************************************************************/
358 static void
359 select_unit(int unit_no)
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*/
360 {
361 unsigned int select_mask = ~(1 << unit_no);
362 outb(select_mask, select_unit_reg);
363 }
364
365 /***************************************************************************
366 * int read_result_reg( Byte *data_ptr )
367 *
368 * Read a result byte from the Sony CDU controller, store in location pointed
369 * to by data_ptr. Return zero on success, TIME_OUT if we did not receive
370 * data.
371 ***************************************************************************/
372 static int
373 read_result_reg(Byte *data_ptr)
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374 {
375 int retry_count;
376 int read_status;
377
378 retry_count = jiffies + SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT;
379 while (jiffies < retry_count) {
380 if (((read_status = inb(read_status_reg)) & SONY535_RESULT_NOT_READY_BIT) == 0) {
381 #if DEBUG > 1
382 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
383 ": read_result_reg(): readStatReg = 0x%x\n", read_status);
384 #endif
385 *data_ptr = inb(result_reg);
386 return 0;
387 } else {
388 sony_sleep();
389 }
390 }
391 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " read_result_reg: TIME OUT!\n");
392 return TIME_OUT;
393 }
394
395 /****************************************************************************
396 * int read_exec_status( Byte status[2] )
397 *
398 * Read the execution status of the last command and put into status.
399 * Handles reading second status word if available. Returns 0 on success,
400 * TIME_OUT on failure.
401 ****************************************************************************/
402 static int
403 read_exec_status(Byte status[2])
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404 {
405 status[1] = 0;
406 if (read_result_reg(&(status[0])) != 0)
407 return TIME_OUT;
408 if ((status[0] & 0x80) != 0) { /* byte two follows */
409 if (read_result_reg(&(status[1])) != 0)
410 return TIME_OUT;
411 }
412 #if DEBUG > 1
413 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME ": read_exec_status: read 0x%x 0x%x\n",
414 status[0], status[1]);
415 #endif
416 return 0;
417 }
418
419 /****************************************************************************
420 * int check_drive_status( void )
421 *
422 * Check the current drive status. Using this before executing a command
423 * takes care of the problem of unsolicited drive status-2 messages.
424 * Add a check of the audio status if we think the disk is playing.
425 ****************************************************************************/
426 static int
427 check_drive_status(void)
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428 {
429 Byte status, e_status[2];
430 int CDD, ATN;
431 Byte cmd;
432
433 select_unit(0);
434 if (sony_audio_status == CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY) { /* check status */
435 outb(SONY535_REQUEST_AUDIO_STATUS, command_reg);
436 if (read_result_reg(&status) == 0) {
437 switch (status) {
438 case 0x0:
439 break; /* play in progress */
440 case 0x1:
441 break; /* paused */
442 case 0x3: /* audio play completed */
443 case 0x5: /* play not requested */
444 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_COMPLETED;
445 read_subcode();
446 break;
447 case 0x4: /* error during play */
448 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_ERROR;
449 break;
450 }
451 }
452 }
453 /* now check drive status */
454 outb(SONY535_REQUEST_DRIVE_STATUS_2, command_reg);
455 if (read_result_reg(&status) != 0)
456 return TIME_OUT;
457
458 #if DEBUG > 1
459 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME ": check_drive_status() got 0x%x\n", status);
460 #endif
461
462 if (status == 0)
463 return 0;
464
465 ATN = status & 0xf;
466 CDD = (status >> 4) & 0xf;
467
468 switch (ATN) {
469 case 0x0:
470 break; /* go on to CDD stuff */
471 case SONY535_ATN_BUSY:
472 if (initialized)
473 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error: drive busy\n");
474 return CD_BUSY;
475 case SONY535_ATN_EJECT_IN_PROGRESS:
476 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error: eject in progress\n");
477 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID;
478 return CD_BUSY;
479 case SONY535_ATN_RESET_OCCURRED:
480 case SONY535_ATN_DISC_CHANGED:
481 case SONY535_ATN_RESET_AND_DISC_CHANGED:
482 #if DEBUG > 0
483 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " notice: reset occurred or disc changed\n");
484 #endif
485 sony_disc_changed = 1;
486 sony_toc_read = 0;
487 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS;
488 sony_first_block = -1;
489 sony_last_block = -1;
490 if (initialized) {
491 cmd = SONY535_SPIN_UP;
492 do_sony_cmd(&cmd, 1, e_status, NULL, 0, 0);
493 sony_get_toc();
494 }
495 return 0;
496 default:
497 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error: drive busy (ATN=0x%x)\n", ATN);
498 return CD_BUSY;
499 }
500 switch (CDD) { /* the 531 docs are not helpful in decoding this */
501 case 0x0: /* just use the values from the DOS driver */
502 case 0x2:
503 case 0xa:
504 break; /* no error */
505 case 0xc:
506 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
507 ": check_drive_status(): CDD = 0xc! Not properly handled!\n");
508 return CD_BUSY; /* ? */
509 default:
510 return CD_BUSY;
511 }
512 return 0;
513 } /* check_drive_status() */
514
515 /*****************************************************************************
516 * int do_sony_cmd( Byte *cmd, int n_cmd, Byte status[2],
517 * Byte *response, int n_response, int ignore_status_bit7 )
518 *
519 * Generic routine for executing commands. The command and its parameters
520 * should be placed in the cmd[] array, number of bytes in the command is
521 * stored in nCmd. The response from the command will be stored in the
522 * response array. The number of bytes you expect back (excluding status)
523 * should be passed in n_response. Finally, some
524 * commands set bit 7 of the return status even when there is no second
525 * status byte, on these commands set ignoreStatusBit7 TRUE.
526 * If the command was sent and data received back, then we return 0,
527 * else we return TIME_OUT. You still have to check the status yourself.
528 * You should call check_drive_status() before calling this routine
529 * so that you do not lose notifications of disk changes, etc.
530 ****************************************************************************/
531 static int
532 do_sony_cmd(Byte * cmd, int n_cmd, Byte status[2],
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533 Byte * response, int n_response, int ignore_status_bit7)
534 {
535 int i;
536
537 /* write out the command */
538 for (i = 0; i < n_cmd; i++)
539 outb(cmd[i], command_reg);
540
541 /* read back the status */
542 if (read_result_reg(status) != 0)
543 return TIME_OUT;
544 if (!ignore_status_bit7 && ((status[0] & 0x80) != 0)) {
545 /* get second status byte */
546 if (read_result_reg(status + 1) != 0)
547 return TIME_OUT;
548 } else {
549 status[1] = 0;
550 }
551 #if DEBUG > 2
552 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME ": do_sony_cmd %x: %x %x\n",
553 *cmd, status[0], status[1]);
554 #endif
555
556 /* do not know about when I should read set of data and when not to */
557 if ((status[0] & ((ignore_status_bit7 ? 0x7f : 0xff) & 0x8f)) != 0)
558 return 0;
559
560 /* else, read in rest of data */
561 for (i = 0; 0 < n_response; n_response--, i++)
562 if (read_result_reg(response + i) != 0)
563 return TIME_OUT;
564 return 0;
565 } /* do_sony_cmd() */
566
567 /**************************************************************************
568 * int set_drive_mode( int mode, Byte status[2] )
569 *
570 * Set the drive mode to the specified value (mode=0 is audio, mode=e0
571 * is mode-1 CDROM
572 **************************************************************************/
573 static int
574 set_drive_mode(int mode, Byte status[2])
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575 {
576 Byte cmd_buff[2];
577 Byte ret_buff[1];
578
579 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SET_DRIVE_MODE;
580 cmd_buff[1] = mode;
581 return do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 2, status, ret_buff, 1, 1);
582 }
583
584 /***************************************************************************
585 * int seek_and_read_N_blocks( Byte params[], int n_blocks, Byte status[2],
586 * Byte *data_buff, int buff_size )
587 *
588 * Read n_blocks of data from the CDROM starting at position params[0:2],
589 * number of blocks in stored in params[3:5] -- both these are already
590 * int bcd format.
591 * Transfer the data into the buffer pointed at by data_buff. buff_size
592 * gives the number of bytes available in the buffer.
593 * The routine returns number of bytes read in if successful, otherwise
594 * it returns one of the standard error returns.
595 ***************************************************************************/
596 static int
597 #ifndef MODULE
598 seek_and_read_N_blocks(Byte params[], int n_blocks, Byte status[2],
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599 Byte * data_buff, int buf_size)
600 #else
601 seek_and_read_N_blocks(Byte params[], int n_blocks, Byte status[2],
602 Byte **buff, int buf_size)
603 #endif
604 {
605 const int block_size = 2048;
606 Byte cmd_buff[7];
607 int i;
608 int read_status;
609 int retry_count;
610 #ifndef MODULE
611 Byte *start_pos = data_buff;
612 #else
613 Byte *data_buff;
614 int sector_count = 0;
615 #endif
616
617 if (buf_size < ((long)block_size) * n_blocks)
618 return NO_ROOM;
619
620 set_drive_mode(SONY535_CDROM_DRIVE_MODE, status);
621
622 /* send command to read the data */
623 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SEEK_AND_READ_N_BLOCKS_1;
624 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
625 cmd_buff[i + 1] = params[i];
626 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
627 outb(cmd_buff[i], command_reg);
628
629 /* read back the data one block at a time */
630 while (0 < n_blocks--) {
631 /* wait for data to be ready */
632 retry_count = jiffies + SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT;
633 while (jiffies < retry_count) {
634 read_status = inb(read_status_reg);
635 if ((read_status & SONY535_RESULT_NOT_READY_BIT) == 0) {
636 read_exec_status(status);
637 return BAD_STATUS;
638 }
639 if ((read_status & SONY535_DATA_NOT_READY_BIT) == 0) {
640 /* data is ready, read it */
641 #ifdef MODULE
642 data_buff = buff[sector_count++];
643 #endif
644 for (i = 0; i < block_size; i++)
645 *data_buff++ = inb(data_reg); /* unrolling this loop does not seem to help */
646 break; /* exit the timeout loop */
647 }
648 sony_sleep(); /* data not ready, sleep a while */
649 }
650 if (retry_count <= jiffies)
651 return TIME_OUT; /* if we reach this stage */
652 }
653
654 /* read all the data, now read the status */
655 if ((i = read_exec_status(status)) != 0)
656 return i;
657 #ifndef MODULE
658 return data_buff - start_pos;
659 #else
660 return block_size * sector_count;
661 #endif
662 } /* seek_and_read_N_blocks() */
663
664 /****************************************************************************
665 * int request_toc_data( Byte status[2], struct s535_sony_toc *toc )
666 *
667 * Read in the table of contents data. Converts all the bcd data
668 * into integers in the toc structure.
669 ****************************************************************************/
670 static int
671 request_toc_data(Byte status[2], struct s535_sony_toc *toc)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
672 {
673 int to_status;
674 int i, j, n_tracks, track_no;
675 int first_track_num, last_track_num;
676 Byte cmd_no = 0xb2;
677 Byte track_address_buffer[5];
678
679 /* read the fixed portion of the table of contents */
680 if ((to_status = do_sony_cmd(&cmd_no, 1, status, (Byte *) toc, 15, 1)) != 0)
681 return to_status;
682
683 /* convert the data into integers so we can use them */
684 first_track_num = bcd_to_int(toc->first_track_num);
685 last_track_num = bcd_to_int(toc->last_track_num);
686 n_tracks = last_track_num - first_track_num + 1;
687
688 /* read each of the track address descriptors */
689 for (i = 0; i < n_tracks; i++) {
690 /* read the descriptor into a temporary buffer */
691 for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
692 if (read_result_reg(track_address_buffer + j) != 0)
693 return TIME_OUT;
694 if (j == 1) /* need to convert from bcd */
695 track_no = bcd_to_int(track_address_buffer[j]);
696 }
697 /* copy the descriptor to proper location - sonycd.c just fills */
698 memcpy(toc->tracks + i, track_address_buffer, 5);
699 }
700 return 0;
701 } /* request_toc_data() */
702
703 /***************************************************************************
704 * int spin_up_drive( Byte status[2] )
705 *
706 * Spin up the drive (unless it is already spinning).
707 ***************************************************************************/
708 static int
709 spin_up_drive(Byte status[2])
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
710 {
711 Byte cmd;
712
713 /* first see if the drive is already spinning */
714 cmd = SONY535_REQUEST_DRIVE_STATUS_1;
715 if (do_sony_cmd(&cmd, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0)
716 return TIME_OUT;
717 if ((status[0] & SONY535_STATUS1_NOT_SPINNING) == 0)
718 return 0; /* it's already spinning */
719
720 /* otherwise, give the spin-up command */
721 cmd = SONY535_SPIN_UP;
722 return do_sony_cmd(&cmd, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
723 }
724
725 /*--------------------end of SONY CDU535 very specific ---------------------*/
726
727 /* Convert from an integer 0-99 to BCD */
728 static inline unsigned int
729 int_to_bcd(unsigned int val)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
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![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
730 {
731 int retval;
732
733 retval = (val / 10) << 4;
734 retval = retval | val % 10;
735 return retval;
736 }
737
738
739 /* Convert from BCD to an integer from 0-99 */
740 static unsigned int
741 bcd_to_int(unsigned int bcd)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
742 {
743 return (((bcd >> 4) & 0x0f) * 10) + (bcd & 0x0f);
744 }
745
746
747 /*
748 * Convert a logical sector value (like the OS would want to use for
749 * a block device) to an MSF format.
750 */
751 static void
752 log_to_msf(unsigned int log, Byte *msf)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
753 {
754 log = log + LOG_START_OFFSET;
755 msf[0] = int_to_bcd(log / 4500);
756 log = log % 4500;
757 msf[1] = int_to_bcd(log / 75);
758 msf[2] = int_to_bcd(log % 75);
759 }
760
761
762 /*
763 * Convert an MSF format to a logical sector.
764 */
765 static unsigned int
766 msf_to_log(Byte *msf)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
767 {
768 unsigned int log;
769
770
771 log = bcd_to_int(msf[2]);
772 log += bcd_to_int(msf[1]) * 75;
773 log += bcd_to_int(msf[0]) * 4500;
774 log = log - LOG_START_OFFSET;
775
776 return log;
777 }
778
779
780 /*
781 * Take in integer size value and put it into a buffer like
782 * the drive would want to see a number-of-sector value.
783 */
784 static void
785 size_to_buf(unsigned int size, Byte *buf)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
786 {
787 buf[0] = size / 65536;
788 size = size % 65536;
789 buf[1] = size / 256;
790 buf[2] = size % 256;
791 }
792
793
794 /*
795 * The OS calls this to perform a read or write operation to the drive.
796 * Write obviously fail. Reads to a read ahead of sony_buffer_size
797 * bytes to help speed operations. This especially helps since the OS
798 * uses 1024 byte blocks and the drive uses 2048 byte blocks. Since most
799 * data access on a CD is done sequentially, this saves a lot of operations.
800 */
801 static void
802 do_cdu535_request(void)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
803 {
804 unsigned int dev;
805 unsigned int read_size;
806 int block;
807 int nsect;
808 int copyoff;
809 int spin_up_retry;
810 Byte params[10];
811 Byte status[2];
812 Byte cmd[2];
813
814
815 if (!sony_inuse) {
816 cdu_open(NULL, NULL);
817 }
818 while (1) {
819 /*
820 * The beginning here is stolen from the hard disk driver. I hope
821 * it's right.
822 */
823 if (!(CURRENT) || CURRENT->dev < 0) {
824 return;
825 }
826 INIT_REQUEST;
827 dev = MINOR(CURRENT->dev);
828 block = CURRENT->sector;
829 nsect = CURRENT->nr_sectors;
830 if (dev != 0) {
831 end_request(0);
832 continue;
833 }
834 switch (CURRENT->cmd) {
835 case READ:
836 /*
837 * If the block address is invalid or the request goes beyond the end of
838 * the media, return an error.
839 */
840
841 if (sony_toc->lead_out_start_lba <= (block / 4)) {
842 end_request(0);
843 return;
844 }
845 if (sony_toc->lead_out_start_lba <= ((block + nsect) / 4)) {
846 end_request(0);
847 return;
848 }
849 while (0 < nsect) {
850 /*
851 * If the requested sector is not currently in the read-ahead buffer,
852 * it must be read in.
853 */
854 if ((block < sony_first_block) || (sony_last_block < block)) {
855 sony_first_block = (block / 4) * 4;
856 log_to_msf(block / 4, params);
857
858 /*
859 * If the full read-ahead would go beyond the end of the media, trim
860 * it back to read just till the end of the media.
861 */
862 if (sony_toc->lead_out_start_lba <= ((block / 4) + sony_buffer_sectors)) {
863 sony_last_block = (sony_toc->lead_out_start_lba * 4) - 1;
864 read_size = sony_toc->lead_out_start_lba - (block / 4);
865 } else {
866 sony_last_block = sony_first_block + (sony_buffer_sectors * 4) - 1;
867 read_size = sony_buffer_sectors;
868 }
869 size_to_buf(read_size, ¶ms[3]);
870
871 /*
872 * Read the data. If the drive was not spinning,
873 * spin it up and try once more.
874 */
875 spin_up_retry = 0;
876 for (;;) {
877 #if DEBUG > 1
878 if (check_drive_status() != 0) {
879 /* drive not ready */
880 sony_first_block = -1;
881 sony_last_block = -1;
882 end_request(0);
883 return;
884 }
885 #endif
886 if (0 <= seek_and_read_N_blocks(params, read_size,
887 status, sony_buffer, (read_size * 2048)))
888 break;
889 if (!(status[0] & SONY535_STATUS1_NOT_SPINNING) ||
890 spin_up_retry) {
891 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " Read error: 0x%.2x\n",
892 status[0]);
893 sony_first_block = -1;
894 sony_last_block = -1;
895 end_request(0);
896 return;
897 }
898 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
899 " debug: calling spin up when reading data!\n");
900 cmd[0] = SONY535_SPIN_UP;
901 do_sony_cmd(cmd, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
902 spin_up_retry = 1;
903 }
904 }
905 /*
906 * The data is in memory now, copy it to the buffer and advance to the
907 * next block to read.
908 */
909 #ifndef MODULE
910 copyoff = (block - sony_first_block) * 512;
911 memcpy(CURRENT->buffer, sony_buffer + copyoff, 512);
912 #else
913 copyoff = block - sony_first_block;
914 memcpy(CURRENT->buffer,
915 sony_buffer[copyoff / 4] + 512 * (copyoff % 4), 512);
916 #endif
917
918 block += 1;
919 nsect -= 1;
920 CURRENT->buffer += 512;
921 }
922
923 end_request(1);
924 break;
925
926 case WRITE:
927 end_request(0);
928 break;
929
930 default:
931 panic("Unknown SONY CD cmd");
932 }
933 }
934 }
935
936
937 /*
938 * Read the table of contents from the drive and set sony_toc_read if
939 * successful.
940 */
941 static void
942 sony_get_toc(void)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
943 {
944 Byte status[2];
945 if (!sony_toc_read) {
946 /* do not call check_drive_status() from here since it can call this routine */
947 if (request_toc_data(status, sony_toc) < 0)
948 return;
949 sony_toc->lead_out_start_lba = msf_to_log(sony_toc->lead_out_start_msf);
950 sony_toc_read = 1;
951 }
952 }
953
954
955 /*
956 * Search for a specific track in the table of contents. track is
957 * passed in bcd format
958 */
959 static int
960 find_track(int track)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
961 {
962 int i;
963 int num_tracks;
964
965
966 num_tracks = bcd_to_int(sony_toc->last_track_num) -
967 bcd_to_int(sony_toc->first_track_num) + 1;
968 for (i = 0; i < num_tracks; i++) {
969 if (sony_toc->tracks[i].track == track) {
970 return i;
971 }
972 }
973
974 return -1;
975 }
976
977 /*
978 * Read the subcode and put it int last_sony_subcode for future use.
979 */
980 static int
981 read_subcode(void)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
982 {
983 Byte cmd = SONY535_REQUEST_SUB_Q_DATA;
984 Byte status[2];
985 int dsc_status;
986
987 if (check_drive_status() != 0)
988 return -EIO;
989
990 if ((dsc_status = do_sony_cmd(&cmd, 1, status, (Byte *) last_sony_subcode,
991 sizeof(struct s535_sony_subcode), 1)) != 0) {
992 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x, %d (read_subcode)\n",
993 status[0], dsc_status);
994 return -EIO;
995 }
996 return 0;
997 }
998
999
1000 /*
1001 * Get the subchannel info like the CDROMSUBCHNL command wants to see it. If
1002 * the drive is playing, the subchannel needs to be read (since it would be
1003 * changing). If the drive is paused or completed, the subcode information has
1004 * already been stored, just use that. The ioctl call wants things in decimal
1005 * (not BCD), so all the conversions are done.
1006 */
1007 static int
1008 sony_get_subchnl_info(long arg)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
1009 {
1010 struct cdrom_subchnl schi;
1011
1012
1013 /* Get attention stuff */
1014 if (check_drive_status() != 0)
1015 return -EIO;
1016
1017 sony_get_toc();
1018 if (!sony_toc_read) {
1019 return -EIO;
1020 }
1021 verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE /* and read */ , (char *)arg, sizeof schi);
1022
1023 memcpy_fromfs(&schi, (char *)arg, sizeof schi);
1024
1025 switch (sony_audio_status) {
1026 case CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY:
1027 if (read_subcode() < 0) {
1028 return -EIO;
1029 }
1030 break;
1031
1032 case CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED:
1033 case CDROM_AUDIO_COMPLETED:
1034 break;
1035
1036 case CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS:
1037 schi.cdsc_audiostatus = sony_audio_status;
1038 memcpy_tofs((char *)arg, &schi, sizeof schi);
1039 return 0;
1040 break;
1041
1042 case CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID:
1043 case CDROM_AUDIO_ERROR:
1044 default:
1045 return -EIO;
1046 }
1047
1048 schi.cdsc_audiostatus = sony_audio_status;
1049 schi.cdsc_adr = last_sony_subcode->address;
1050 schi.cdsc_ctrl = last_sony_subcode->control;
1051 schi.cdsc_trk = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->track_num);
1052 schi.cdsc_ind = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->index_num);
1053 if (schi.cdsc_format == CDROM_MSF) {
1054 schi.cdsc_absaddr.msf.minute = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->abs_msf[0]);
1055 schi.cdsc_absaddr.msf.second = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->abs_msf[1]);
1056 schi.cdsc_absaddr.msf.frame = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->abs_msf[2]);
1057
1058 schi.cdsc_reladdr.msf.minute = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->rel_msf[0]);
1059 schi.cdsc_reladdr.msf.second = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->rel_msf[1]);
1060 schi.cdsc_reladdr.msf.frame = bcd_to_int(last_sony_subcode->rel_msf[2]);
1061 } else if (schi.cdsc_format == CDROM_LBA) {
1062 schi.cdsc_absaddr.lba = msf_to_log(last_sony_subcode->abs_msf);
1063 schi.cdsc_reladdr.lba = msf_to_log(last_sony_subcode->rel_msf);
1064 }
1065 memcpy_tofs((char *)arg, &schi, sizeof schi);
1066 return 0;
1067 }
1068
1069
1070 /*
1071 * The big ugly ioctl handler.
1072 */
1073 static int
1074 cdu_ioctl(struct inode *inode,
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
1075 struct file *file,
1076 unsigned int cmd,
1077 unsigned long arg)
1078 {
1079 unsigned int dev;
1080 Byte status[2];
1081 Byte cmd_buff[10], params[10];
1082 int i, dsc_status;
1083
1084
1085 if (!inode) {
1086 return -EINVAL;
1087 }
1088 dev = MINOR(inode->i_rdev) >> 6;
1089 if (dev != 0) {
1090 return -EINVAL;
1091 }
1092 if (check_drive_status() != 0)
1093 return -EIO;
1094
1095 switch (cmd) {
1096 case CDROMSTART: /* Spin up the drive */
1097 if (spin_up_drive(status) < 0) {
1098 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMSTART)\n",
1099 status[0]);
1100 return -EIO;
1101 }
1102 return 0;
1103 break;
1104
1105 case CDROMSTOP: /* Spin down the drive */
1106 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_HOLD;
1107 do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1108
1109 /*
1110 * Spin the drive down, ignoring the error if the disk was
1111 * already not spinning.
1112 */
1113 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS;
1114 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SPIN_DOWN;
1115 dsc_status = do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1116 if (((dsc_status < 0) && (dsc_status != BAD_STATUS)) ||
1117 ((status[0] & ~(SONY535_STATUS1_NOT_SPINNING)) != 0)) {
1118 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMSTOP)\n",
1119 status[0]);
1120 return -EIO;
1121 }
1122 return 0;
1123 break;
1124
1125 case CDROMPAUSE: /* Pause the drive */
1126 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_HOLD; /* CDU-31 driver uses AUDIO_STOP, not pause */
1127 if (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0) {
1128 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMPAUSE)\n",
1129 status[0]);
1130 return -EIO;
1131 }
1132 /* Get the current position and save it for resuming */
1133 if (read_subcode() < 0) {
1134 return -EIO;
1135 }
1136 cur_pos_msf[0] = last_sony_subcode->abs_msf[0];
1137 cur_pos_msf[1] = last_sony_subcode->abs_msf[1];
1138 cur_pos_msf[2] = last_sony_subcode->abs_msf[2];
1139 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED;
1140 return 0;
1141 break;
1142
1143 case CDROMRESUME: /* Start the drive after being paused */
1144 set_drive_mode(SONY535_AUDIO_DRIVE_MODE, status);
1145
1146 if (sony_audio_status != CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED) {
1147 return -EINVAL;
1148 }
1149 spin_up_drive(status);
1150
1151 /* Start the drive at the saved position. */
1152 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_PLAY_AUDIO;
1153 cmd_buff[1] = 0; /* play back starting at this address */
1154 cmd_buff[2] = cur_pos_msf[0];
1155 cmd_buff[3] = cur_pos_msf[1];
1156 cmd_buff[4] = cur_pos_msf[2];
1157 cmd_buff[5] = SONY535_PLAY_AUDIO;
1158 cmd_buff[6] = 2; /* set ending address */
1159 cmd_buff[7] = final_pos_msf[0];
1160 cmd_buff[8] = final_pos_msf[1];
1161 cmd_buff[9] = final_pos_msf[2];
1162 if ((do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 5, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0) ||
1163 (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff + 5, 5, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0)) {
1164 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMRESUME)\n",
1165 status[0]);
1166 return -EIO;
1167 }
1168 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY;
1169 return 0;
1170 break;
1171
1172 case CDROMPLAYMSF: /* Play starting at the given MSF address. */
1173 verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (char *)arg, 6);
1174 spin_up_drive(status);
1175 set_drive_mode(SONY535_AUDIO_DRIVE_MODE, status);
1176 memcpy_fromfs(params, (void *)arg, 6);
1177
1178 /* The parameters are given in int, must be converted */
1179 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1180 cmd_buff[2 + i] = int_to_bcd(params[i]);
1181 cmd_buff[7 + i] = int_to_bcd(params[i + 3]);
1182 }
1183 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_PLAY_AUDIO;
1184 cmd_buff[1] = 0; /* play back starting at this address */
1185 /* cmd_buff[2-4] are filled in for loop above */
1186 cmd_buff[5] = SONY535_PLAY_AUDIO;
1187 cmd_buff[6] = 2; /* set ending address */
1188 /* cmd_buff[7-9] are filled in for loop above */
1189 if ((do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 5, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0) ||
1190 (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff + 5, 5, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0)) {
1191 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMPLAYMSF)\n",
1192 status[0]);
1193 return -EIO;
1194 }
1195 /* Save the final position for pauses and resumes */
1196 final_pos_msf[0] = cmd_buff[7];
1197 final_pos_msf[1] = cmd_buff[8];
1198 final_pos_msf[2] = cmd_buff[9];
1199 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY;
1200 return 0;
1201 break;
1202
1203 case CDROMREADTOCHDR: /* Read the table of contents header */
1204 {
1205 struct cdrom_tochdr *hdr;
1206 struct cdrom_tochdr loc_hdr;
1207
1208 sony_get_toc();
1209 if (!sony_toc_read)
1210 return -EIO;
1211 hdr = (struct cdrom_tochdr *)arg;
1212 verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, hdr, sizeof *hdr);
1213 loc_hdr.cdth_trk0 = bcd_to_int(sony_toc->first_track_num);
1214 loc_hdr.cdth_trk1 = bcd_to_int(sony_toc->last_track_num);
1215 memcpy_tofs(hdr, &loc_hdr, sizeof *hdr);
1216 }
1217 return 0;
1218 break;
1219
1220 case CDROMREADTOCENTRY: /* Read a given table of contents entry */
1221 {
1222 struct cdrom_tocentry *entry;
1223 struct cdrom_tocentry loc_entry;
1224 int track_idx;
1225 Byte *msf_val = NULL;
1226
1227 sony_get_toc();
1228 if (!sony_toc_read) {
1229 return -EIO;
1230 }
1231 entry = (struct cdrom_tocentry *)arg;
1232 verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE /* and read */ , entry, sizeof *entry);
1233
1234 memcpy_fromfs(&loc_entry, entry, sizeof loc_entry);
1235
1236 /* Lead out is handled separately since it is special. */
1237 if (loc_entry.cdte_track == CDROM_LEADOUT) {
1238 loc_entry.cdte_adr = 0 /*sony_toc->address2 */ ;
1239 loc_entry.cdte_ctrl = sony_toc->control2;
1240 msf_val = sony_toc->lead_out_start_msf;
1241 } else {
1242 track_idx = find_track(int_to_bcd(loc_entry.cdte_track));
1243 if (track_idx < 0)
1244 return -EINVAL;
1245 loc_entry.cdte_adr = 0 /*sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].address */ ;
1246 loc_entry.cdte_ctrl = sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].control;
1247 msf_val = sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].track_start_msf;
1248 }
1249
1250 /* Logical buffer address or MSF format requested? */
1251 if (loc_entry.cdte_format == CDROM_LBA) {
1252 loc_entry.cdte_addr.lba = msf_to_log(msf_val);
1253 } else if (loc_entry.cdte_format == CDROM_MSF) {
1254 loc_entry.cdte_addr.msf.minute = bcd_to_int(*msf_val);
1255 loc_entry.cdte_addr.msf.second = bcd_to_int(*(msf_val + 1));
1256 loc_entry.cdte_addr.msf.frame = bcd_to_int(*(msf_val + 2));
1257 }
1258 memcpy_tofs(entry, &loc_entry, sizeof *entry);
1259 }
1260 return 0;
1261 break;
1262
1263 case CDROMPLAYTRKIND: /* Play a track. This currently ignores index. */
1264 {
1265 struct cdrom_ti ti;
1266 int track_idx;
1267
1268 sony_get_toc();
1269 if (!sony_toc_read)
1270 return -EIO;
1271 verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (char *)arg, sizeof ti);
1272
1273 memcpy_fromfs(&ti, (char *)arg, sizeof ti);
1274 if ((ti.cdti_trk0 < sony_toc->first_track_num)
1275 || (sony_toc->last_track_num < ti.cdti_trk0)
1276 || (ti.cdti_trk1 < ti.cdti_trk0)) {
1277 return -EINVAL;
1278 }
1279 track_idx = find_track(int_to_bcd(ti.cdti_trk0));
1280 if (track_idx < 0)
1281 return -EINVAL;
1282 params[1] = sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].track_start_msf[0];
1283 params[2] = sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].track_start_msf[1];
1284 params[3] = sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].track_start_msf[2];
1285 /*
1286 * If we want to stop after the last track, use the lead-out
1287 * MSF to do that.
1288 */
1289 if (bcd_to_int(sony_toc->last_track_num) <= ti.cdti_trk1) {
1290 log_to_msf(msf_to_log(sony_toc->lead_out_start_msf) - 1,
1291 &(params[4]));
1292 } else {
1293 track_idx = find_track(int_to_bcd(ti.cdti_trk1 + 1));
1294 if (track_idx < 0)
1295 return -EINVAL;
1296 log_to_msf(msf_to_log(sony_toc->tracks[track_idx].track_start_msf) - 1,
1297 &(params[4]));
1298 }
1299 params[0] = 0x03;
1300
1301 spin_up_drive(status);
1302
1303 set_drive_mode(SONY535_AUDIO_DRIVE_MODE, status);
1304
1305 /* Start the drive at the saved position. */
1306 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_PLAY_AUDIO;
1307 cmd_buff[1] = 0; /* play back starting at this address */
1308 cmd_buff[2] = params[1];
1309 cmd_buff[3] = params[2];
1310 cmd_buff[4] = params[3];
1311 cmd_buff[5] = SONY535_PLAY_AUDIO;
1312 cmd_buff[6] = 2; /* set ending address */
1313 cmd_buff[7] = params[4];
1314 cmd_buff[8] = params[5];
1315 cmd_buff[9] = params[6];
1316 if ((do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 5, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0) ||
1317 (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff + 5, 5, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0)) {
1318 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMPLAYTRKIND)\n",
1319 status[0]);
1320 printk("... Params: %x %x %x %x %x %x %x\n",
1321 params[0], params[1], params[2],
1322 params[3], params[4], params[5], params[6]);
1323 return -EIO;
1324 }
1325 /* Save the final position for pauses and resumes */
1326 final_pos_msf[0] = params[4];
1327 final_pos_msf[1] = params[5];
1328 final_pos_msf[2] = params[6];
1329 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY;
1330 return 0;
1331 }
1332
1333 case CDROMSUBCHNL: /* Get subchannel info */
1334 return sony_get_subchnl_info(arg);
1335
1336 case CDROMVOLCTRL: /* Volume control. What volume does this change, anyway? */
1337 {
1338 struct cdrom_volctrl volctrl;
1339
1340 verify_area(VERIFY_READ, (char *)arg, sizeof volctrl);
1341
1342 memcpy_fromfs(&volctrl, (char *)arg, sizeof volctrl);
1343 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SET_VOLUME;
1344 cmd_buff[1] = volctrl.channel0;
1345 cmd_buff[2] = volctrl.channel1;
1346 if (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 3, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0) {
1347 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMVOLCTRL)\n",
1348 status[0]);
1349 return -EIO;
1350 }
1351 }
1352 return 0;
1353
1354 case CDROMEJECT: /* Eject the drive */
1355 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_STOP;
1356 do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1357 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SPIN_DOWN;
1358 do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1359
1360 sony_audio_status = CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID;
1361 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_EJECT_CADDY;
1362 if (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0) != 0) {
1363 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (CDROMEJECT)\n",
1364 status[0]);
1365 return -EIO;
1366 }
1367 return 0;
1368 break;
1369
1370 default:
1371 return -EINVAL;
1372 }
1373 }
1374
1375
1376 /*
1377 * Open the drive for operations. Spin the drive up and read the table of
1378 * contents if these have not already been done.
1379 */
1380 static int
1381 cdu_open(struct inode *inode,
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
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![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
1382 struct file *filp)
1383 {
1384 Byte status[2], cmd_buff[2];
1385
1386
1387 if (sony_inuse)
1388 return -EBUSY;
1389 if (check_drive_status() != 0)
1390 return -EIO;
1391 sony_inuse = 1;
1392 MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
1393
1394 if (spin_up_drive(status) != 0) {
1395 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " error 0x%.2x (cdu_open, spin up)\n",
1396 status[0]);
1397 sony_inuse = 0;
1398 MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
1399 return -EIO;
1400 }
1401 sony_get_toc();
1402 if (!sony_toc_read) {
1403 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SPIN_DOWN;
1404 do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1405 sony_inuse = 0;
1406 MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
1407 return -EIO;
1408 }
1409 if (inode) {
1410 check_disk_change(inode->i_rdev);
1411 }
1412 sony_usage++;
1413
1414 #ifdef LOCK_DOORS
1415 /* disable the eject button while mounted */
1416 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_DISABLE_EJECT_BUTTON;
1417 do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1418 #endif
1419
1420 return 0;
1421 }
1422
1423
1424 /*
1425 * Close the drive. Spin it down if no task is using it. The spin
1426 * down will fail if playing audio, so audio play is OK.
1427 */
1428 static void
1429 cdu_release(struct inode *inode,
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
1430 struct file *filp)
1431 {
1432 Byte status[2], cmd_no;
1433
1434 sony_inuse = 0;
1435 MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
1436
1437 if (0 < sony_usage) {
1438 sony_usage--;
1439 }
1440 if (sony_usage == 0) {
1441 sync_dev(inode->i_rdev);
1442 check_drive_status();
1443
1444 if (sony_audio_status != CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY) {
1445 cmd_no = SONY535_SPIN_DOWN;
1446 do_sony_cmd(&cmd_no, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1447 }
1448 #ifdef LOCK_DOORS
1449 /* enable the eject button after umount */
1450 cmd_no = SONY535_ENABLE_EJECT_BUTTON;
1451 do_sony_cmd(&cmd_no, 1, status, NULL, 0, 0);
1452 #endif
1453 }
1454 }
1455
1456
1457 static struct file_operations cdu_fops =
1458 {
1459 NULL, /* lseek - default */
1460 block_read, /* read - general block-dev read */
1461 block_write, /* write - general block-dev write */
1462 NULL, /* readdir - bad */
1463 NULL, /* select */
1464 cdu_ioctl, /* ioctl */
1465 NULL, /* mmap */
1466 cdu_open, /* open */
1467 cdu_release, /* release */
1468 NULL, /* fsync */
1469 NULL, /* fasync */
1470 cdu535_check_media_change, /* check media change */
1471 NULL /* revalidate */
1472 };
1473
1474 /*
1475 * Initialize the driver.
1476 */
1477 #ifndef MODULE
1478 unsigned long
1479 sony535_init(unsigned long mem_start, unsigned long mem_end)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
1480 #else
1481 int
1482 init_module(void)
1483 #endif
1484 {
1485 struct s535_sony_drive_config drive_config;
1486 Byte cmd_buff[3];
1487 Byte ret_buff[2];
1488 Byte status[2];
1489 int retry_count;
1490 int tmp_irq;
1491 #ifdef MODULE
1492 int i;
1493 #endif
1494
1495 /* Setting the base I/O address to 0xffff will disable it. */
1496 if (sony535_cd_base_io == 0xffff)
1497 goto bail;
1498
1499 /* Set up all the register locations */
1500 result_reg = sony535_cd_base_io;
1501 command_reg = sony535_cd_base_io;
1502 data_reg = sony535_cd_base_io + 1;
1503 read_status_reg = sony535_cd_base_io + 2;
1504 select_unit_reg = sony535_cd_base_io + 3;
1505
1506 #ifndef USE_IRQ
1507 sony535_irq_used = 0; /* polling only until this is ready... */
1508 #endif
1509 /* we need to poll until things get initialized */
1510 tmp_irq = sony535_irq_used;
1511 sony535_irq_used = 0;
1512
1513 #if DEBUG > 0
1514 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME ": probing base address %03X\n",
1515 sony535_cd_base_io);
1516 #endif
1517 if (check_region(sony535_cd_base_io,4)) {
1518 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME ": my base address is not free!\n");
1519 #ifndef MODULE
1520 return mem_start;
1521 #else
1522 return -EIO;
1523 #endif
1524 }
1525 /* look for the CD-ROM, follows the procedure in the DOS driver */
1526 inb(select_unit_reg);
1527 retry_count = jiffies + 2 * HZ;
1528 while (jiffies < retry_count)
1529 sony_sleep(); /* wait for 40 18 Hz ticks (from DOS driver) */
1530 inb(result_reg);
1531
1532 outb(0, read_status_reg); /* does a reset? */
1533 retry_count = jiffies + SONY_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT;
1534 while (jiffies < retry_count) {
1535 select_unit(0);
1536 if (inb(result_reg) != 0xff)
1537 break;
1538 sony_sleep();
1539 }
1540
1541 if ((jiffies < retry_count) && (check_drive_status() != TIME_OUT)) {
1542 /* CD-ROM drive responded -- get the drive configuration */
1543 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_INQUIRY;
1544 if (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 1, status,
1545 (Byte *)&drive_config, 28, 1) == 0) {
1546 /* was able to get the configuration,
1547 * set drive mode as rest of init
1548 */
1549 #if DEBUG > 0
1550 /* 0x50 == CADDY_NOT_INSERTED | NOT_SPINNING */
1551 if ( (status[0] & 0x7f) != 0 && (status[0] & 0x7f) != 0x50 )
1552 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
1553 "Inquiry command returned status = 0x%x\n", status[0]);
1554 #endif
1555 /* now ready to use interrupts, if available */
1556 sony535_irq_used = tmp_irq;
1557 #ifndef MODULE
1558 /* This code is not in MODULEs by default, since the autoirq stuff might
1559 * not be in the module-accessible symbol table.
1560 */
1561 /* A negative sony535_irq_used will attempt an autoirq. */
1562 if (sony535_irq_used < 0) {
1563 autoirq_setup(0);
1564 enable_interrupts();
1565 outb(0, read_status_reg); /* does a reset? */
1566 sony535_irq_used = autoirq_report(10);
1567 disable_interrupts();
1568 }
1569 #endif
1570 if (sony535_irq_used > 0) {
1571 if (request_irq(sony535_irq_used, cdu535_interrupt,
1572 SA_INTERRUPT, CDU535_HANDLE)) {
1573 printk("Unable to grab IRQ%d for the " CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
1574 " driver; polling instead.\n", sony535_irq_used);
1575 sony535_irq_used = 0;
1576 }
1577 }
1578 cmd_buff[0] = SONY535_SET_DRIVE_MODE;
1579 cmd_buff[1] = 0x0; /* default audio */
1580 if (do_sony_cmd(cmd_buff, 2, status, ret_buff, 1, 1) == 0) {
1581 /* set the drive mode successful, we are set! */
1582 sony_buffer_size = SONY535_BUFFER_SIZE;
1583 sony_buffer_sectors = sony_buffer_size / 2048;
1584
1585 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " I/F CDROM : %8.8s %16.16s %4.4s",
1586 drive_config.vendor_id,
1587 drive_config.product_id,
1588 drive_config.product_rev_level);
1589 printk(" base address %03X, ", sony535_cd_base_io);
1590 if (tmp_irq > 0)
1591 printk("IRQ%d, ", tmp_irq);
1592 printk("using %d byte buffer\n", sony_buffer_size);
1593
1594 if (register_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, CDU535_HANDLE, &cdu_fops)) {
1595 printk("Unable to get major %d for %s\n",
1596 MAJOR_NR, CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME);
1597 #ifndef MODULE
1598 return mem_start;
1599 #else
1600 return -EIO;
1601 #endif
1602 }
1603 blk_dev[MAJOR_NR].request_fn = DEVICE_REQUEST;
1604 read_ahead[MAJOR_NR] = 8; /* 8 sector (4kB) read-ahead */
1605
1606 #ifndef MODULE
1607 sony_toc = (struct s535_sony_toc *)mem_start;
1608 mem_start += sizeof *sony_toc;
1609 last_sony_subcode = (struct s535_sony_subcode *)mem_start;
1610 mem_start += sizeof *last_sony_subcode;
1611 sony_buffer = (Byte *)mem_start;
1612 mem_start += sony_buffer_size;
1613
1614 #else /* MODULE */
1615 sony_toc = (struct s535_sony_toc *)
1616 kmalloc(sizeof *sony_toc, GFP_KERNEL);
1617 last_sony_subcode = (struct s535_sony_subcode *)
1618 kmalloc(sizeof *last_sony_subcode, GFP_KERNEL);
1619 sony_buffer = (Byte **)
1620 kmalloc(4 * sony_buffer_sectors, GFP_KERNEL);
1621 for (i = 0; i < sony_buffer_sectors; i++)
1622 sony_buffer[i] = (Byte *)kmalloc(2048, GFP_KERNEL);
1623 #endif /* MODULE */
1624 initialized = 1;
1625 }
1626 }
1627 }
1628
1629 if (!initialized) {
1630 printk("Did not find a " CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME " drive\n");
1631 #ifdef MODULE
1632 return -EIO;
1633 #endif
1634 } else {
1635 request_region(sony535_cd_base_io, 4, CDU535_HANDLE);
1636 }
1637 bail:
1638 #ifndef MODULE
1639 return mem_start;
1640 #else
1641 return 0;
1642 #endif
1643 }
1644
1645 #ifndef MODULE
1646 /*
1647 * accept "kernel command line" parameters
1648 * (added by emoenke@gwdg.de)
1649 *
1650 * use: tell LILO:
1651 * sonycd535=0x320
1652 *
1653 * the address value has to be the existing CDROM port address.
1654 */
1655 void
1656 sonycd535_setup(char *strings, int *ints)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
1657 {
1658 /* if IRQ change and default io base desired,
1659 * then call with io base of 0
1660 */
1661 if (ints[0] > 0)
1662 if (ints[0] != 0)
1663 sony535_cd_base_io = ints[1];
1664 if (ints[0] > 1)
1665 sony535_irq_used = ints[2];
1666 if ((strings != NULL) && (*strings != '\0'))
1667 printk(CDU535_MESSAGE_NAME
1668 ": Warning: Unknown interface type: %s\n", strings);
1669 }
1670
1671 #else /* MODULE */
1672
1673 void
1674 cleanup_module(void)
/* ![[previous]](../icons/left.png)
![[next]](../icons/n_right.png)
![[first]](../icons/first.png)
![[last]](../icons/n_last.png)
![[top]](../icons/top.png)
![[bottom]](../icons/bottom.png)
![[index]](../icons/index.png)
*/
1675 {
1676 int i;
1677 if (MOD_IN_USE) {
1678 printk(CDU535_HANDLE " module in use, cannot remove\n");
1679 return;
1680 }
1681 release_region(sony535_cd_base_io, 4);
1682 for (i = 0; i < sony_buffer_sectors; i++)
1683 kfree_s(sony_buffer[i], 2048);
1684 kfree_s(sony_buffer, 4 * sony_buffer_sectors);
1685 kfree_s(last_sony_subcode, sizeof *last_sony_subcode);
1686 kfree_s(sony_toc, sizeof *sony_toc);
1687 if (unregister_blkdev(MAJOR_NR, CDU535_HANDLE) == -EINVAL)
1688 printk("Uh oh, couldn't unregister " CDU535_HANDLE "\n");
1689 else
1690 printk(CDU535_HANDLE " module released\n");
1691 }
1692 #endif /* MODULE */
1693
1694 #endif /* CONFIG_CDU535 */