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*/
1 #define NDEBUG (NDEBUG_RESTART_SELECT)
2 /*
3 * NCR 5380 generic driver routines. These should make it *trivial*
4 * to implement 5380 SCSI drivers under Linux with a non-trantor
5 * architecture.
6 *
7 * Note that these routines also work with NR53c400 family chips.
8 *
9 * Copyright 1993, Drew Eckhardt
10 * Visionary Computing
11 * (Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming)
12 * drew@colorado.edu
13 * +1 (303) 666-5836
14 *
15 * DISTRIBUTION RELEASE 6.
16 *
17 * For more information, please consult
18 *
19 * NCR 5380 Family
20 * SCSI Protocol Controller
21 * Databook
22 *
23 * NCR Microelectronics
24 * 1635 Aeroplaza Drive
25 * Colorado Springs, CO 80916
26 * 1+ (719) 578-3400
27 * 1+ (800) 334-5454
28 */
29
30 /*
31 * $Log: NCR5380.c,v $
32 * Revision 1.5 1994/01/19 09:14:57 drew
33 * Fixed udelay() hack that was being used on DATAOUT phases
34 * instead of a proper wait for the final handshake.
35 *
36 * Revision 1.4 1994/01/19 06:44:25 drew
37 * *** empty log message ***
38 *
39 * Revision 1.3 1994/01/19 05:24:40 drew
40 * Added support for TCR LAST_BYTE_SENT bit.
41 *
42 * Revision 1.2 1994/01/15 06:14:11 drew
43 * REAL DMA support, bug fixes.
44 *
45 * Revision 1.1 1994/01/15 06:00:54 drew
46 * Initial revision
47 *
48 */
49
50 /*
51 * Further development / testing that should be done :
52 * 1. Cleanup the NCR5380_transfer_dma function and DMA operation complete
53 * code so that everything does the same thing that's done at the
54 * end of a pseudo-DMA read operation.
55 *
56 * 2. Fix REAL_DMA (interrupt driven, polled works fine) -
57 * basically, transfer size needs to be reduced by one
58 * and the last byte read as is done with PSEUDO_DMA.
59 *
60 * 3. Test USLEEP code
61 *
62 * 4. Test SCSI-II tagged queueing (I have no devices which support
63 * tagged queueing)
64 *
65 * 5. Test linked command handling code after Eric is ready with
66 * the high level code.
67 */
68
69 #ifndef notyet
70 #undef LINKED
71 #undef USLEEP
72 #undef REAL_DMA
73 #endif
74
75 #ifdef REAL_DMA_POLL
76 #undef READ_OVERRUNS
77 #define READ_OVERRUNS
78 #endif
79
80 /*
81 * Design
82 * Issues :
83 *
84 * The other Linux SCSI drivers were written when Linux was Intel PC-only,
85 * and specifically for each board rather than each chip. This makes their
86 * adaptation to platforms like the Mac (Some of which use NCR5380's)
87 * more difficult than it has to be.
88 *
89 * Also, many of the SCSI drivers were written before the command queuing
90 * routines were implemented, meaning their implementations of queued
91 * commands were hacked on rather than designed in from the start.
92 *
93 * When I designed the Linux SCSI drivers I figured that
94 * while having two different SCSI boards in a system might be useful
95 * for debugging things, two of the same type wouldn't be used.
96 * Well, I was wrong and a number of users have mailed me about running
97 * multiple high-performance SCSI boards in a server.
98 *
99 * Finally, when I get questions from users, I have no idea what
100 * revision of my driver they are running.
101 *
102 * This driver attempts to address these problems :
103 * This is a generic 5380 driver. To use it on a different platform,
104 * one simply writes appropriate system specific macros (ie, data
105 * transfer - some PC's will use the I/O bus, 68K's must use
106 * memory mapped) and drops this file in their 'C' wrapper.
107 *
108 * As far as command queueing, two queues are maintained for
109 * each 5380 in the system - commands that haven't been issued yet,
110 * and commands that are currently executing. This means that an
111 * unlimited number of commands may be queued, letting
112 * more commands propagate from the higher driver levels giving higher
113 * throughput. Note that both I_T_L and I_T_L_Q nexuses are supported,
114 * allowing multiple commands to propagate all the way to a SCSI-II device
115 * while a command is already executing.
116 *
117 * To solve the multiple-boards-in-the-same-system problem,
118 * there is a separate instance structure for each instance
119 * of a 5380 in the system. So, multiple NCR5380 drivers will
120 * be able to coexist with appropriate changes to the high level
121 * SCSI code.
122 *
123 * A NCR5380_PUBLIC_REVISION macro is provided, with the release
124 * number (updated for each public release) printed by the
125 * NCR5380_print_options command, which should be called from the
126 * wrapper detect function, so that I know what release of the driver
127 * users are using.
128 *
129 * Issues specific to the NCR5380 :
130 *
131 * When used in a PIO or pseudo-dma mode, the NCR5380 is a braindead
132 * piece of hardware that requires you to sit in a loop polling for
133 * the REQ signal as long as you are connected. Some devices are
134 * brain dead (ie, many TEXEL CD ROM drives) and won't disconnect
135 * while doing long seek operations.
136 *
137 * The workaround for this is to keep track of devices that have
138 * disconnected. If the device hasn't disconnected, for commands that
139 * should disconnect, we do something like
140 *
141 * while (!REQ is asserted) { sleep for N usecs; poll for M usecs }
142 *
143 * Some tweaking of N and M needs to be done. An algorithm based
144 * on "time to data" would give the best results as long as short time
145 * to datas (ie, on the same track) were considered, however these
146 * broken devices are the exception rather than the rule and I'd rather
147 * spend my time optimizing for the normal case.
148 *
149 * Architecture :
150 *
151 * At the heart of the design is a coroutine, NCR5380_main,
152 * which is started when not running by the interrupt handler,
153 * timer, and queue command function. It attempts to establish
154 * I_T_L or I_T_L_Q nexuses by removing the commands from the
155 * issue queue and calling NCR5380_select() if a nexus
156 * is not established.
157 *
158 * Once a nexus is established, the NCR5380_information_transfer()
159 * phase goes through the various phases as instructed by the target.
160 * if the target goes into MSG IN and sends a DISCONNECT message,
161 * the command structure is placed into the per instance disconnected
162 * queue, and NCR5380_main tries to find more work. If USLEEP
163 * was defined, and the target is idle for too long, the system
164 * will try to sleep.
165 *
166 * If a command has disconnected, eventually an interrupt will trigger,
167 * calling NCR5380_intr() which will in turn call NCR5380_reselect
168 * to reestablish a nexus. This will run main if necessary.
169 *
170 * On command termination, the done function will be called as
171 * appropriate.
172 *
173 * SCSI pointers are maintained in the SCp field of SCSI command
174 * structures, being initialized after the command is connected
175 * in NCR5380_select, and set as appropriate in NCR5380_information_transfer.
176 * Note that in violation of the standard, an implicit SAVE POINTERS operation
177 * is done, since some BROKEN disks fail to issue an explicit SAVE POINTERS.
178 */
179
180 /*
181 * Using this file :
182 * This file a skeleton Linux SCSI driver for the NCR 5380 series
183 * of chips. To use it, you write a architecture specific functions
184 * and macros and include this file in your driver.
185 *
186 * These macros control options :
187 * AUTOPROBE_IRQ - if defined, the NCR5380_probe_irq() function will be
188 * defined.
189 *
190 * AUTOSENSE - if defined, REQUEST SENSE will be performed automatically
191 * for commands that return with a CHECK CONDITION status.
192 *
193 * DIFFERENTIAL - if defined, NCR53c81 chips will use external differential
194 * transceivers.
195 *
196 * LIMIT_TRANSFERSIZE - if defined, limit the pseudo-dma transfers to 512
197 * bytes at a time. Since interrupts are disabled by default during
198 * these transfers, we might need this to give reasonable interrupt
199 * service time if the transfer size gets too large.
200 *
201 * LINKED - if defined, linked commands are supported.
202 *
203 * PSEUDO_DMA - if defined, PSEUDO DMA is used during the data transfer phases.
204 *
205 * REAL_DMA - if defined, REAL DMA is used during the data transfer phases.
206 *
207 * REAL_DMA_POLL - if defined, REAL DMA is used but the driver doesn't
208 * rely on phase mismatch and EOP interrupts to determine end
209 * of phase.
210 *
211 * SCSI2 - if defined, SCSI-2 tagged queuing is used where possible
212 *
213 * UNSAFE - leave interrupts enabled during pseudo-DMA transfers. You
214 * only really want to use this if you're having a problem with
215 * dropped characters during high speed communications, and even
216 * then, you're going to be better off twiddling with transfersize
217 * in the high level code.
218 *
219 * USLEEP - if defined, on devices that aren't disconnecting from the
220 * bus, we will go to sleep so that the CPU can get real work done
221 * when we run a command that won't complete immediately.
222 *
223 * Note that if USLEEP is defined, NCR5380_TIMER *must* also be
224 * defined.
225 *
226 * Defaults for these will be provided if USLEEP is defined, although
227 * the user may want to adjust these to allocate CPU resources to
228 * the SCSI driver or "real" code.
229 *
230 * USLEEP_SLEEP - amount of time, in jiffies, to sleep
231 *
232 * USLEEP_POLL - amount of time, in jiffies, to poll
233 *
234 * These macros MUST be defined :
235 * NCR5380_local_declare() - declare any local variables needed for your transfer
236 * routines.
237 *
238 * NCR5380_setup(instance) - initialize any local variables needed from a given
239 * instance of the host adapter for NCR5380_{read,write,pread,pwrite}
240 *
241 * NCR5380_read(register) - read from the specified register
242 *
243 * NCR5380_write(register, value) - write to the specific register
244 *
245 * NCR5380_implementation_fields - additional fields needed for this
246 * specific implementation of the NCR5380
247 *
248 * Either real DMA *or* pseudo DMA may be implemented
249 * REAL functions :
250 * NCR5380_REAL_DMA should be defined if real DMA is to be used.
251 * Note that the DMA setup functions should return the number of bytes
252 * that they were able to program the controller for.
253 *
254 * Also note that generic i386/PC versions of these macros are
255 * available as NCR5380_i386_dma_write_setup,
256 * NCR5380_i386_dma_read_setup, and NCR5380_i386_dma_residual.
257 *
258 * NCR5380_dma_write_setup(instance, src, count) - initialize
259 * NCR5380_dma_read_setup(instance, dst, count) - initialize
260 * NCR5380_dma_residual(instance); - residual count
261 *
262 * PSEUDO functions :
263 * NCR5380_pwrite(instance, src, count)
264 * NCR5380_pread(instance, dst, count);
265 *
266 * If nothing specific to this implementation needs doing (ie, with external
267 * hardware), you must also define
268 *
269 * NCR5380_queue_command
270 * NCR5380_reset
271 * NCR5380_abort
272 *
273 * to be the global entry points into the specific driver, ie
274 * #define NCR5380_queue_command t128_queue_command.
275 *
276 * If this is not done, the routines will be defined as static functions
277 * with the NCR5380* names and the user must provide a globally
278 * accessible wrapper function.
279 *
280 * The generic driver is initialized by calling NCR5380_init(instance),
281 * after setting the appropriate host specific fields and ID. If the
282 * driver wishes to autoprobe for an IRQ line, the NCR5380_probe_irq(instance,
283 * possible) function may be used. Before the specific driver initialization
284 * code finishes, NCR5380_print_options should be called.
285 */
286
287 static struct Scsi_Host *first_instance = NULL;
288 static Scsi_Host_Template *the_template = NULL;
289
290 /*
291 * Function : void initialize_SCp(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
292 *
293 * Purpose : initialize the saved data pointers for cmd to point to the
294 * start of the buffer.
295 *
296 * Inputs : cmd - Scsi_Cmnd structure to have pointers reset.
297 */
298
299 static __inline__ void initialize_SCp(Scsi_Cmnd *cmd) {
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*/
300 /*
301 * Initialize the Scsi Pointer field so that all of the commands in the
302 * various queues are valid.
303 */
304
305 if (cmd->use_sg) {
306 cmd->SCp.buffer = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->buffer;
307 cmd->SCp.buffers_residual = cmd->use_sg - 1;
308 cmd->SCp.ptr = (char *) cmd->SCp.buffer->address;
309 cmd->SCp.this_residual = cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
310 } else {
311 cmd->SCp.buffer = NULL;
312 cmd->SCp.buffers_residual = 0;
313 cmd->SCp.ptr = (char *) cmd->request_buffer;
314 cmd->SCp.this_residual = cmd->request_bufflen;
315 }
316 }
317
318 #include <linux/delay.h>
319
320 #ifdef NDEBUG
321 static struct {
322 unsigned char mask;
323 char * name;}
324 signals[] = {{ SR_DBP, "PARITY"}, { SR_RST, "RST" }, { SR_BSY, "BSY" },
325 { SR_REQ, "REQ" }, { SR_MSG, "MSG" }, { SR_CD, "CD" }, { SR_IO, "IO" },
326 { SR_SEL, "SEL" }, {0, NULL}},
327 basrs[] = {{BASR_ATN, "ATN"}, {BASR_ACK, "ACK"}, {0, NULL}},
328 icrs[] = {{ICR_ASSERT_RST, "ASSERT RST"},{ICR_ASSERT_ACK, "ASSERT ACK"},
329 {ICR_ASSERT_BSY, "ASSERT BSY"}, {ICR_ASSERT_SEL, "ASSERT SEL"},
330 {ICR_ASSERT_ATN, "ASSERT ATN"}, {ICR_ASSERT_DATA, "ASSERT DATA"},
331 {0, NULL}},
332 mrs[] = {{MR_BLOCK_DMA_MODE, "MODE BLOCK DMA"}, {MR_TARGET, "MODE TARGET"},
333 {MR_ENABLE_PAR_CHECK, "MODE PARITY CHECK"}, {MR_ENABLE_PAR_INTR,
334 "MODE PARITY INTR"}, {MR_MONITOR_BSY, "MODE MONITOR BSY"},
335 {MR_DMA_MODE, "MODE DMA"}, {MR_ARBITRATE, "MODE ARBITRATION"},
336 {0, NULL}};
337
338 /*
339 * Function : void NCR5380_print(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
340 *
341 * Purpose : print the SCSI bus signals for debugging purposes
342 *
343 * Input : instance - which NCR5380
344 */
345
346 static void NCR5380_print(struct Scsi_Host *instance) {
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*/
347 NCR5380_local_declare();
348 unsigned char status, data, basr, mr, icr, i;
349 NCR5380_setup(instance);
350 cli();
351 data = NCR5380_read(CURRENT_SCSI_DATA_REG);
352 status = NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG);
353 mr = NCR5380_read(MODE_REG);
354 icr = NCR5380_read(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG);
355 basr = NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG);
356 sti();
357 for (i = 0; signals[i].mask ; ++i)
358 if (status & signals[i].mask)
359 printk(" %s", signals[i].name);
360 for (i = 0; basrs[i].mask ; ++i)
361 if (basr & basrs[i].mask)
362 printk(" %s", basrs[i].name);
363 for (i = 0; icrs[i].mask; ++i)
364 if (icr & icrs[i].mask)
365 printk(" %s", icrs[i].name);
366 for (i = 0; mrs[i].mask; ++i)
367 if (mr & mrs[i].mask)
368 printk(" %s", mrs[i].name);
369 printk("\n");
370 }
371
372 static struct {
373 unsigned char value;
374 char *name;
375 } phases[] = {
376 {PHASE_DATAOUT, "DATAOUT"}, {PHASE_DATAIN, "DATAIN"}, {PHASE_CMDOUT, "CMDOUT"},
377 {PHASE_STATIN, "STATIN"}, {PHASE_MSGOUT, "MSGOUT"}, {PHASE_MSGIN, "MSGIN"},
378 {PHASE_UNKNOWN, "UNKNOWN"}};
379
380 /*
381 * Function : void NCR5380_print_phase(struct Scsi_Host *instance)
382 *
383 * Purpose : print the current SCSI phase for debugging purposes
384 *
385 * Input : instance - which NCR5380
386 */
387
388 static void NCR5380_print_phase(struct Scsi_Host *instance) {
/* */
389 NCR5380_local_declare();
390 unsigned char status;
391 int i;
392 NCR5380_setup(instance);
393
394 status = NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG);
395 if (!(status & SR_REQ))
396 printk("scsi%d : REQ not asserted, phase unknown.\n",
397 instance->host_no);
398 else {
399 for (i = 0; (phases[i].value != PHASE_UNKNOWN) &&
400 (phases[i].value != (status & PHASE_MASK)); ++i);
401 printk("scsi%d : phase %s\n", instance->host_no, phases[i].name);
402 }
403 }
404 #endif
405
406 /*
407 * We need to have our coroutine active given these constraints :
408 * 1. The mutex flag, main_running, can only be set when the main
409 * routine can actually process data, otherwise SCSI commands
410 * will never get issued.
411 *
412 * 2. NCR5380_main() shouldn't be called before it has exited, because
413 * other drivers have had kernel stack overflows in similar
414 * situations.
415 *
416 * 3. We don't want to inline NCR5380_main() because of space concerns,
417 * even though it is only called in two places.
418 *
419 * So, the solution is to set the mutex in an inline wrapper for the
420 * main coroutine, and have the main coroutine exit with interrupts
421 * disabled after the final search through the queues so that no race
422 * conditions are possible.
423 */
424
425 static volatile int main_running = 0;
426
427 /*
428 * Function : run_main(void)
429 *
430 * Purpose : insure that the coroutine is running and will process our
431 * request. main_running is checked/set here (in an inline function)
432 * rather than in NCR5380_main itself to reduce the chances of stack
433 * overflow.
434 *
435 */
436
437 static __inline__ void run_main(void) {
/* */
438 cli();
439 if (!main_running) {
440 main_running = 1;
441 NCR5380_main();
442 /*
443 * main_running is cleared in NCR5380_main once it can't do
444 * more work, and NCR5380_main exits with interrupts disabled.
445 */
446 sti();
447 } else
448 sti();
449 }
450
451 #ifdef USLEEP
452 #ifndef NCR5380_TIMER
453 #error "NCR5380_TIMER must be defined so that this type of NCR5380 driver gets a unique timer."
454 #endif
455
456 /*
457 * These need tweaking, and would probably work best as per-device
458 * flags initialized differently for disk, tape, cd, etc devices.
459 * People with broken devices are free to experiment as to what gives
460 * the best results for them.
461 *
462 * USLEEP_SLEEP should be a minimum seek time.
463 *
464 * USLEEP_POLL should be a maximum rotational latency.
465 */
466 #ifndef USLEEP_SLEEP
467 /* 20 ms (reasonable hard disk speed) */
468 #define USLEEP_SLEEP 2
469 #endif
470 /* 300 RPM (floppy speed) */
471 #ifndef USLEEP_POLL
472 #define USLEEP_POLL 20
473 #endif
474
475 static struct Scsi_Host * expires_first = NULL;
476
477 /*
478 * Function : int should_disconnect (unsigned char cmd)
479 *
480 * Purpose : decide weather a command would normally disconnect or
481 * not, since if it won't disconnect we should go to sleep.
482 *
483 * Input : cmd - opcode of SCSI command
484 *
485 * Returns : DISCONNECT_LONG if we should disconnect for a really long
486 * time (ie always, sleep, look for REQ active, sleep),
487 * DISCONNECT_TIME_TO_DATA if we would only disconnect for a normal
488 * time-to-data delay, DISCONNECT_NONE if this command would return
489 * immediately.
490 *
491 * Future sleep algorithms based on time to data can exploit
492 * something like this so they can differentiate between "normal"
493 * (ie, read, write, seek) and unusual commands (ie, * format).
494 *
495 * Note : We don't deal with commands that handle an immediate disconnect,
496 *
497 */
498
499 static int should_disconnect (unsigned char cmd) {
/* */
500 switch (cmd) {
501 case READ_6:
502 case WRITE_6:
503 case SEEK_6:
504 case READ_10:
505 case WRITE_10:
506 case SEEK_10:
507 return DISCONNECT_TIME_TO_DATA;
508 case FORMAT_UNIT:
509 case SEARCH_HIGH:
510 case SEARCH_LOW:
511 case SEARCH_EQUAL:
512 return DISCONNECT_LONG;
513 default:
514 return DISCONNECT_NONE;
515 }
516 }
517
518 /*
519 * Assumes instance->time_expires has been set in higher level code.
520 */
521
522 static int NCR5380_set_timer (struct Scsi_Host *instance) {
/* */
523 struct Scsi_Host *tmp, **prev;
524
525 cli();
526 if (((struct NCR5380_hostdata *) (instance->host_data))->next_timer) {
527 sti();
528 return -1;
529 }
530
531 for (prev = &expires_first, tmp = expires_first; tmp;
532 prev = &(((struct NCR5380_hostdata *) tmp->host_data)->next_timer),
533 tmp = ((struct NCR5380_hostdata *) tmp->host_data)->next_timer)
534 if (instance->time_expires < tmp->time_expires)
535 break;
536
537 instance->next_timer = tmp;
538 *prev = instance;
539 timer_table[NCR5380_TIMER].expires = expires_first->time_expires;
540 timer_active |= 1 << NCR5380_TIMER;
541 sti();
542 return 0;
543 }
544
545 /* Doing something about unwanted reentrancy here might be useful */
546 void NCR5380_timer_fn(void) {
/* */
547 struct Scsi_Host *instance;
548 cli();
549 for (; expires_first && expires_first->time_expires >= jiffies; ) {
550 instance = ((NCR5380_hostdata *) expires_first->host_data)->
551 expires_next;
552 ((NCR5380_hostdata *) expires_first->host_data)->expires_next =
553 NULL;
554 ((NCR5380_hostdata *) expires_first->host_data)->time_expires =
555 0;
556 expires_first = instance;
557 }
558
559 if (expires_first) {
560 timer_table[NCR5380_TIMER].expires = ((NCR5380_hostdata *)
561 expires_first->host_data)->time_expires;
562 timer_active |= (1 << NCR5380_TIMER);
563 } else {
564 timer_table[NCR5380_TIMER].expires = 0;
565 timer_active &= ~(1 << MCR5380_TIMER);
566 }
567 sti();
568
569 run_main();
570 }
571 #endif /* def USLEEP */
572
573 static void NCR5380_all_init (void) {
/* */
574 static int done = 0;
575 if (!done) {
576 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_INIT)
577 printk("scsi : NCR5380_all_init()\n");
578 #endif
579 done = 1;
580 #ifdef USLEEP
581 timer_table[NCR5380_TIMER].expires = 0;
582 timer_table[NCR5380_TIMER].fn = NCR5380_timer_fn;
583 #endif
584 }
585 }
586
587 #ifdef AUTOPROBE_IRQ
588 /*
589 * Function : int NCR5380_probe_irq (struct Scsi_Host *instance, int possible)
590 *
591 * Purpose : autoprobe for the IRQ line used by the NCR5380.
592 *
593 * Inputs : instance - pointer to this instance of the NCR5380 driver,
594 * possible - bitmask of permissible interrupts.
595 *
596 * Returns : number of the IRQ selected, IRQ_NONE if no interrupt fired.
597 *
598 * XXX no effort is made to deal with spurious interrupts.
599 */
600
601
602 static int probe_irq;
603 static void probe_intr (int irq, struct pt_regs * regs) {
/* */
604 probe_irq = irq;
605 };
606
607 static int NCR5380_probe_irq (struct Scsi_Host *instance, int possible) {
/* */
608 NCR5380_local_declare();
609 struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = (struct NCR5380_hostdata *)
610 instance->hostdata;
611 unsigned long timeout;
612 int trying_irqs, i, mask;
613 NCR5380_setup(instance);
614
615 for (trying_irqs = i = 0, mask = 1; i < 16; ++i, mask <<= 1)
616 if ((mask & possible) && (request_irq(i, &probe_intr, SA_INTERRUPT, "NCR-probe")
617 == 0))
618 trying_irqs |= mask;
619
620 timeout = jiffies + 25;
621 probe_irq = IRQ_NONE;
622
623 /*
624 * A interrupt is triggered whenever BSY = false, SEL = true
625 * and a bit set in the SELECT_ENABLE_REG is asserted on the
626 * SCSI bus.
627 *
628 * Note that the bus is only driven when the phase control signals
629 * (I/O, C/D, and MSG) match those in the TCR, so we must reset that
630 * to zero.
631 */
632
633 NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, 0);
634 NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
635 NCR5380_write(OUTPUT_DATA_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
636 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_DATA |
637 ICR_ASSERT_SEL);
638
639 while (probe_irq == IRQ_NONE && jiffies < timeout)
640 barrier();
641
642 NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, 0);
643 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
644
645 for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < 16; ++i, mask <<= 1)
646 if (trying_irqs & mask)
647 free_irq(i);
648
649 return probe_irq;
650 }
651 #endif /* AUTOPROBE_IRQ */
652
653 /*
654 * Function : void NCR58380_print_options (struct Scsi_Host *instance)
655 *
656 * Purpose : called by probe code indicating the NCR5380 driver
657 * options that were selected.
658 *
659 * Inputs : instance, pointer to this instance. Unused.
660 */
661
662 static void NCR5380_print_options (struct Scsi_Host *instance) {
/* */
663 printk(" generic options"
664 #ifdef AUTOPROBE_IRQ
665 " AUTOPROBE_IRQ"
666 #endif
667 #ifdef AUTOSENSE
668 " AUTOSENSE"
669 #endif
670 #ifdef DIFFERENTIAL
671 " DIFFERENTIAL"
672 #endif
673 #ifdef REAL_DMA
674 " REAL DMA"
675 #endif
676 #ifdef REAL_DMA_POLL
677 " REAL DMA POLL"
678 #endif
679 #ifdef PARITY
680 " PARITY"
681 #endif
682 #ifdef PSEUDO_DMA
683 " PSEUDO DMA"
684 #endif
685 #ifdef SCSI2
686 " SCSI-2"
687 #endif
688 #ifdef UNSAFE
689 " UNSAFE "
690 #endif
691 );
692 #ifdef USLEEP
693 printk(" USLEEP, USLEEP_POLL=%d USLEEP_SLEEP=%d", USLEEP_POLL, USLEEP_SLEEP);
694 #endif
695 printk(" generic release=%d", NCR5380_PUBLIC_RELEASE);
696 #ifdef NCR53C400
697 if (hostdata->flags & FLAG_NCR53C400) {
698 printk(" ncr53c400 release=%d", NCR53C400_PUBLIC_RELEASE);
699 }
700 #endif
701 }
702
703 /*
704 * Function : void NCR5380_print_status (struct Scsi_Host *instance)
705 *
706 * Purpose : print commands in the various queues, called from
707 * NCR5380_abort and NCR5380_debug to aid debugging.
708 *
709 * Inputs : instance, pointer to this instance.
710 */
711
712 static void NCR5380_print_status (struct Scsi_Host *instance) {
/* */
713 struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = (struct NCR5380_hostdata *)
714 instance->hostdata;
715 Scsi_Cmnd *ptr;
716
717
718 printk("NCR5380 : coroutine is%s running.\n",
719 main_running ? "" : "n't");
720
721 #ifdef NDEBUG
722 NCR5380_print (instance);
723 NCR5380_print_phase (instance);
724 #endif
725
726 cli();
727 if (!hostdata->connected) {
728 printk ("scsi%d: no currently connected command\n",
729 instance->host_no);
730 } else {
731 print_Scsi_Cmnd ((Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->connected);
732 }
733
734 printk ("scsi%d: issue_queue\n", instance->host_no);
735
736 for (ptr = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->issue_queue; ptr;
737 ptr = (Scsi_Cmnd *) ptr->host_scribble)
738 print_Scsi_Cmnd (ptr);
739
740 printk ("scsi%d: disconnected_queue\n", instance->host_no);
741
742 for (ptr = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->disconnected_queue; ptr;
743 ptr = (Scsi_Cmnd *) ptr->host_scribble)
744 print_Scsi_Cmnd (ptr);
745
746 sti();
747 }
748
749
750 /*
751 * Function : void NCR5380_init (struct Scsi_Host *instance, flags)
752 *
753 * Purpose : initializes *instance and corresponding 5380 chip,
754 * with flags OR'd into the initial flags value.
755 *
756 * Inputs : instance - instantiation of the 5380 driver.
757 *
758 * Notes : I assume that the host, hostno, and id bits have been
759 * set correctly. I don't care about the irq and other fields.
760 *
761 */
762
763 static void NCR5380_init (struct Scsi_Host *instance, int flags) {
/* */
764 NCR5380_local_declare();
765 int i;
766 struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = (struct NCR5380_hostdata *)
767 instance->hostdata;
768
769 /*
770 * On NCR53C400 boards, NCR5380 registers are mapped 8 past
771 * the base address.
772 */
773
774 if (flags & FLAG_NCR53C400)
775 instance->io_port += 8;
776
777 NCR5380_setup(instance);
778
779 NCR5380_all_init();
780
781 hostdata->aborted = 0;
782 hostdata->id_mask = 1 << instance->this_id;
783 for (i = hostdata->id_mask; i <= 0x80; i <<= 1)
784 if (i > hostdata->id_mask)
785 hostdata->id_higher_mask |= i;
786 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
787 hostdata->busy[i] = 0;
788 #ifdef REAL_DMA
789 hostdata->dmalen = 0;
790 #endif
791 hostdata->targets_present = 0;
792 hostdata->connected = NULL;
793 hostdata->issue_queue = NULL;
794 hostdata->disconnected_queue = NULL;
795 hostdata->flags = FLAG_CHECK_LAST_BYTE_SENT | flags;
796
797 if (!the_template) {
798 the_template = instance->hostt;
799 first_instance = instance;
800 }
801
802
803 #ifdef USLEEP
804 hostdata->time_expires = 0;
805 hostdata->next_timer = NULL;
806 #endif
807
808 #ifndef AUTOSENSE
809 if ((instance->cmd_per_lun > 1) || instance->can_queue > 1))
810 printk("scsi%d : WARNING : support for multiple outstanding commands enabled\n"
811 " without AUTOSENSE option, contingent allegiance conditions may\n"
812 " be incorrectly cleared.\n", instance->host_no);
813 #endif /* def AUTOSENSE */
814
815 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
816 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
817 NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, 0);
818 NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, 0);
819 #ifdef NCR53C400
820 if (hostdata->flags & FLAG_NCR53C400) {
821 NCR5380_write(C400_CONTROL_STATUS_REG, CSR_BASE);
822 }
823 #endif
824 }
825
826 /*
827 * Function : int NCR5380_queue_command (Scsi_Cmnd *cmd,
828 * void (*done)(Scsi_Cmnd *))
829 *
830 * Purpose : enqueues a SCSI command
831 *
832 * Inputs : cmd - SCSI command, done - function called on completion, with
833 * a pointer to the command descriptor.
834 *
835 * Returns : 0
836 *
837 * Side effects :
838 * cmd is added to the per instance issue_queue, with minor
839 * twiddling done to the host specific fields of cmd. If the
840 * main coroutine is not running, it is restarted.
841 *
842 */
843
844 /* Only make static if a wrapper function is used */
845 #ifndef NCR5380_queue_command
846 static
847 #endif
848 int NCR5380_queue_command (Scsi_Cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(Scsi_Cmnd *)) {
/* */
849 struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = (struct NCR5380_hostdata *)
850 cmd->host->hostdata;
851 Scsi_Cmnd *tmp;
852
853 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_NO_WRITE)
854 switch (cmd->cmnd[0]) {
855 case WRITE:
856 case WRITE_10:
857 printk("scsi%d : WRITE attempted with NO_WRITE debugging flag set\n",
858 instance->host_no);
859 cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
860 done(cmd);
861 return 0;
862 }
863 #endif /* (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_NO_WRITE) */
864
865
866 /*
867 * We use the host_scribble field as a pointer to the next command
868 * in a queue
869 */
870
871 cmd->host_scribble = NULL;
872 cmd->scsi_done = done;
873
874 cmd->result = 0;
875
876
877 /*
878 * Insert the cmd into the issue queue. Note that REQUEST SENSE
879 * commands are added to the head of the queue since any command will
880 * clear the contingent allegiance condition that exists and the
881 * sense data is only guaranteed to be valid while the condition exists.
882 */
883
884 cli();
885 if (!(hostdata->issue_queue) || (cmd->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE)) {
886 cmd->host_scribble = (unsigned char *) hostdata->issue_queue;
887 hostdata->issue_queue = cmd;
888 } else {
889 for (tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->issue_queue; tmp->host_scribble;
890 tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) tmp->host_scribble);
891 tmp->host_scribble = (unsigned char *) cmd;
892 }
893 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_QUEUES)
894 printk("scsi%d : command added to %s of queue\n", instance->host_no,
895 (cmd->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) ? "head" : "tail");
896 #endif
897
898 /* Run the coroutine if it isn't already running. */
899 run_main();
900 return 0;
901 }
902
903 /*
904 * Function : NCR5380_main (void)
905 *
906 * Purpose : NCR5380_main is a coroutine that runs as long as more work can
907 * be done on the NCR5380 host adapters in a system. Both
908 * NCR5380_queue_command() and NCR5380_intr() will try to start it
909 * in case it is not running.
910 *
911 * NOTE : NCR5380_main exits with interrupts *disabled*, the caller should
912 * reenable them. This prevents reentrancy and kernel stack overflow.
913 */
914
915 static void NCR5380_main (void) {
/* */
916 Scsi_Cmnd *tmp, *prev;
917 struct Scsi_Host *instance;
918 struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata;
919 int done;
920
921 /*
922 * We run (with interrupts disabled) until we're sure that none of
923 * the host adapters have anything that can be done, at which point
924 * we set main_running to 0 and exit.
925 *
926 * Interrupts are enabled before doing various other internal
927 * instructions, after we've decided that we need to run through
928 * the loop again.
929 *
930 * this should prevent any race conditions.
931 */
932
933 do {
934 cli(); /* Freeze request queues */
935 done = 1;
936 for (instance = first_instance; instance &&
937 instance->hostt == the_template; instance=instance->next) {
938 hostdata = (struct NCR5380_hostdata *) instance->hostdata;
939 cli();
940 if (!hostdata->connected) {
941 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_MAIN)
942 printk("scsi%d : not connected\n", instance->host_no);
943 #endif
944 /*
945 * Search through the issue_queue for a command destined
946 * for a target that's not busy.
947 */
948 for (tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->issue_queue,
949 prev = NULL; tmp; prev = tmp, tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *)
950 tmp->host_scribble)
951
952 /* When we find one, remove it from the issue queue. */
953 if (!(hostdata->busy[tmp->target] & (1 << tmp->lun))) {
954 if (prev)
955 prev->host_scribble = tmp->host_scribble;
956 else
957 hostdata->issue_queue = (Scsi_Cmnd *) tmp->host_scribble;
958 tmp->host_scribble = NULL;
959
960 /* reenable interrupts after finding one */
961 sti();
962
963 /*
964 * Attempt to establish an I_T_L nexus here.
965 * On success, instance->hostdata->connected is set.
966 * On failure, we must add the command back to the
967 * issue queue so we can keep trying.
968 */
969 #if (NDEBUG & (NDEBUG_MAIN | NDEBUG_QUEUES))
970 printk("scsi%d : main() : command for target %d lun %d removed from issue_queue\n",
971 instance->host_no, tmp->target, tmp->lun);
972 #endif
973 /*
974 * REQUEST SENSE commands are issued without tagged
975 * queueing, even on SCSI-II devices because the
976 * contingent allegiance condition exists for the
977 * entire unit.
978 */
979
980 if (!NCR5380_select(instance, tmp,
981 (tmp->cmnd[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) ? TAG_NONE :
982 TAG_NEXT)) {
983 break;
984 } else {
985 cli();
986 tmp->host_scribble = (unsigned char *)
987 hostdata->issue_queue;
988 hostdata->issue_queue = tmp;
989 sti();
990 #if (NDEBUG & (NDEBUG_MAIN | NDEBUG_QUEUES))
991 printk("scsi%d : main(): select() failed, returned to issue_queue\n",
992 instance->host_no);
993 #endif
994 }
995 } /* if target/lun is not busy */
996 } /* if (!hostdata->connected) */
997
998 if (hostdata->connected
999 #ifdef REAL_DMA
1000 && !hostdata->dmalen
1001 #endif
1002 #ifdef USLEEP
1003 && (!hostdata->time_expires || hostdata->time_expires >= jiffies)
1004 #endif
1005 ) {
1006 sti();
1007 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_MAIN)
1008 printk("scsi%d : main() : performing information transfer\n",
1009 instance->host_no);
1010 #endif
1011 NCR5380_information_transfer(instance);
1012 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_MAIN)
1013 printk("scsi%d : main() : done set false\n", instance->host_no);
1014 #endif
1015 done = 0;
1016 } else
1017 break;
1018 } /* for instance */
1019 } while (!done);
1020 main_running = 0;
1021 }
1022
1023 /*
1024 * Function : void NCR5380_intr (int irq)
1025 *
1026 * Purpose : handle interrupts, reestablishing I_T_L or I_T_L_Q nexuses
1027 * from the disconnected queue, and restarting NCR5380_main()
1028 * as required.
1029 *
1030 * Inputs : int irq, irq that caused this interrupt.
1031 *
1032 */
1033
1034 static void NCR5380_intr (int irq, struct pt_regs * regs) {
/* */
1035 NCR5380_local_declare();
1036 struct Scsi_Host *instance;
1037 int done;
1038 unsigned char basr;
1039 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_INTR)
1040 printk("scsi : NCR5380 irq %d triggered\n", irq);
1041 #endif
1042 do {
1043 done = 1;
1044 for (instance = first_instance; instance && (instance->hostt ==
1045 the_template); instance = instance->next)
1046 if (instance->irq == irq) {
1047
1048 /* Look for pending interrupts */
1049 NCR5380_setup(instance);
1050 basr = NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG);
1051 /* XXX dispatch to appropriate routine if found and done=0 */
1052 if (basr & BASR_IRQ) {
1053 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_INTR)
1054 NCR5380_print(instance);
1055 #endif
1056 if ((NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & (SR_SEL | SR_IO)) ==
1057 (SR_SEL | SR_IO)) {
1058 done = 0;
1059 sti();
1060 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_INTR)
1061 printk("scsi%d : SEL interrupt\n", instance->host_no);
1062 #endif
1063 NCR5380_reselect(instance);
1064 (void) NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
1065 } else if (basr & BASR_PARITY_ERROR) {
1066 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_INTR)
1067 printk("scsi%d : PARITY interrupt\n", instance->host_no);
1068 #endif
1069 (void) NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
1070 } else if ((NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_RST) == SR_RST) {
1071 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_INTR)
1072 printk("scsi%d : RESET interrupt\n", instance->host_no);
1073 #endif
1074 (void)NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
1075 } else {
1076 /*
1077 * XXX the rest of the interrupt conditions should *only* occur during a
1078 * DMA transfer, which I haven't gotten around to fixing yet.
1079 */
1080
1081 #if defined(REAL_DMA)
1082 /*
1083 * We should only get PHASE MISMATCH and EOP interrupts
1084 * if we have DMA enabled, so do a sanity check based on
1085 * the current setting of the MODE register.
1086 */
1087
1088 if ((NCR5380_read(MODE_REG) & MR_DMA) && ((basr &
1089 BASR_END_DMA_TRANSFER) ||
1090 !(basr & BASR_PHASE_MATCH))) {
1091 int transfered;
1092
1093 if (!hostdata->connected)
1094 panic("scsi%d : received end of DMA interrupt with no connected cmd\n",
1095 instance->hostno);
1096
1097 transfered = (hostdata->dmalen - NCR5380_dma_residual(instance));
1098 hostdata->connected->SCp.this_residual -= transferred;
1099 hostdata->connected->SCp.ptr += transferred;
1100 hostdata->dmalen = 0;
1101
1102 (void) NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
1103 #if NCR_TIMEOUT
1104 {
1105 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + NCR_TIMEOUT;
1106
1107 while (NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG) & BASR_ACK
1108 && jiffies < timeout)
1109 ;
1110 if (jiffies >= timeout)
1111 printk("scsi: timeout at %d\n", __LINE__);
1112 }
1113 #else /* NCR_TIMEOUT */
1114 while (NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG) & BASR_ACK);
1115 #endif
1116
1117 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1118 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1119 }
1120 #else
1121 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_INTR)
1122 printk("scsi : unknown interrupt, BASR 0x%X, MR 0x%X, SR 0x%x\n", basr, NCR5380_read(MODE_REG), NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG));
1123 #endif
1124 (void) NCR5380_read(RESET_PARITY_INTERRUPT_REG);
1125 #endif
1126 }
1127 } /* if BASR_IRQ */
1128 if (!done)
1129 run_main();
1130 } /* if (instance->irq == irq) */
1131 } while (!done);
1132 }
1133
1134 /*
1135 * Function : int NCR5380_select (struct Scsi_Host *instance, Scsi_Cmnd *cmd,
1136 * int tag);
1137 *
1138 * Purpose : establishes I_T_L or I_T_L_Q nexus for new or existing command,
1139 * including ARBITRATION, SELECTION, and initial message out for
1140 * IDENTIFY and queue messages.
1141 *
1142 * Inputs : instance - instantiation of the 5380 driver on which this
1143 * target lives, cmd - SCSI command to execute, tag - set to TAG_NEXT for
1144 * new tag, TAG_NONE for untagged queueing, otherwise set to the tag for
1145 * the command that is presently connected.
1146 *
1147 * Returns : -1 if selection could not execute for some reason,
1148 * 0 if selection succeeded or failed because the target
1149 * did not respond.
1150 *
1151 * Side effects :
1152 * If bus busy, arbitration failed, etc, NCR5380_select() will exit
1153 * with registers as they should have been on entry - ie
1154 * SELECT_ENABLE will be set appropriately, the NCR5380
1155 * will cease to drive any SCSI bus signals.
1156 *
1157 * If successful : I_T_L or I_T_L_Q nexus will be established,
1158 * instance->connected will be set to cmd.
1159 * SELECT interrupt will be disabled.
1160 *
1161 * If failed (no target) : cmd->scsi_done() will be called, and the
1162 * cmd->result host byte set to DID_BAD_TARGET.
1163 */
1164
1165 static int NCR5380_select (struct Scsi_Host *instance, Scsi_Cmnd *cmd,
/* */
1166 int tag) {
1167 NCR5380_local_declare();
1168 struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = (struct NCR5380_hostdata*)
1169 instance->hostdata;
1170 unsigned char tmp[3], phase;
1171 unsigned char *data;
1172 int len;
1173 unsigned long timeout;
1174 NCR5380_setup(instance);
1175
1176 hostdata->restart_select = 0;
1177 #if defined (NDEBUG) && (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_ARBITRATION)
1178 NCR5380_print(instance);
1179 printk("scsi%d : starting arbitration, id = %d\n", instance->host_no,
1180 instance->this_id);
1181 #endif
1182 cli();
1183
1184 /*
1185 * Set the phase bits to 0, otherwise the NCR5380 won't drive the
1186 * data bus during SELECTION.
1187 */
1188
1189 NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, 0);
1190
1191
1192 /*
1193 * Start arbitration.
1194 */
1195
1196 NCR5380_write(OUTPUT_DATA_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
1197 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_ARBITRATE);
1198
1199 sti();
1200
1201 /* Wait for arbitration logic to complete */
1202 #if NCR_TIMEOUT
1203 {
1204 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + 2*NCR_TIMEOUT;
1205
1206 while (!(NCR5380_read(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG) & ICR_ARBITRATION_PROGRESS)
1207 && jiffies < timeout)
1208 ;
1209 if (jiffies >= timeout)
1210 {
1211 printk("scsi: arbitration timeout at %d\n", __LINE__);
1212 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1213 NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
1214 return -1;
1215 }
1216 }
1217 #else /* NCR_TIMEOUT */
1218 while (!(NCR5380_read(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG) & ICR_ARBITRATION_PROGRESS));
1219 #endif
1220
1221 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_ARBITRATION)
1222 printk("scsi%d : arbitration complete\n", instance->host_no);
1223 /* Avoid GCC 2.4.5 asm needs to many reloads error */
1224 __asm__("nop");
1225 #endif
1226
1227 /*
1228 * The arbitration delay is 2.2us, but this is a minimum and there is
1229 * no maximum so we can safely sleep for ceil(2.2) usecs to accommodate
1230 * the integral nature of udelay().
1231 *
1232 */
1233
1234 udelay(3);
1235
1236 /* Check for lost arbitration */
1237 if ((NCR5380_read(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG) & ICR_ARBITRATION_LOST) ||
1238 (NCR5380_read(CURRENT_SCSI_DATA_REG) & hostdata->id_higher_mask) ||
1239 (NCR5380_read(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG) & ICR_ARBITRATION_LOST)) {
1240 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1241 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_ARBITRATION)
1242 printk("scsi%d : lost arbitration, deasserting MR_ARBITRATE\n",
1243 instance->host_no);
1244 #endif
1245 return -1;
1246 }
1247
1248
1249
1250 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_SEL);
1251
1252 if (NCR5380_read(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG) & ICR_ARBITRATION_LOST) {
1253 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1254 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1255 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_ARBITRATION)
1256 printk("scsi%d : lost arbitration, deasserting ICR_ASSERT_SEL\n",
1257 instance->host_no);
1258 #endif
1259 return -1;
1260 }
1261
1262 /*
1263 * Again, bus clear + bus settle time is 1.2us, however, this is
1264 * a minimum so we'll udelay ceil(1.2)
1265 */
1266
1267 udelay(2);
1268
1269 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_ARBITRATION)
1270 printk("scsi%d : won arbitration\n", instance->host_no);
1271 #endif
1272
1273
1274 /*
1275 * Now that we have won arbitration, start Selection process, asserting
1276 * the host and target ID's on the SCSI bus.
1277 */
1278
1279 NCR5380_write(OUTPUT_DATA_REG, (hostdata->id_mask | (1 << cmd->target)));
1280
1281 /*
1282 * Raise ATN while SEL is true before BSY goes false from arbitration,
1283 * since this is the only way to guarantee that we'll get a MESSAGE OUT
1284 * phase immediately after selection.
1285 */
1286
1287 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, (ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_BSY |
1288 ICR_ASSERT_DATA | ICR_ASSERT_ATN | ICR_ASSERT_SEL ));
1289 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1290
1291 /*
1292 * Reselect interrupts must be turned off prior to the dropping of BSY,
1293 * otherwise we will trigger an interrupt.
1294 */
1295 NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, 0);
1296
1297 /* Reset BSY */
1298 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, (ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_DATA |
1299 ICR_ASSERT_ATN | ICR_ASSERT_SEL));
1300
1301 /*
1302 * Something weird happens when we cease to drive BSY - looks
1303 * like the board/chip is letting us do another read before the
1304 * appropriate propagation delay has expired, and we're confusing
1305 * a BSY signal from ourselves as the target's response to SELECTION.
1306 *
1307 * A small delay (the 'C++' frontend breaks the pipeline with an
1308 * unnecessary jump, making it work on my 386-33/Trantor T128, the
1309 * tighter 'C' code breaks and requires this) solves the problem -
1310 * the 1 us delay is arbitrary, and only used because this delay will
1311 * be the same on other platforms and since it works here, it should
1312 * work there.
1313 */
1314
1315 udelay(1);
1316
1317 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_SELECTION)
1318 printk("scsi%d : selecting target %d\n", instance->host_no, cmd->target);
1319 #endif
1320
1321 /*
1322 * The SCSI specification calls for a 250 ms timeout for the actual
1323 * selection.
1324 */
1325
1326 timeout = jiffies + 25;
1327
1328 /*
1329 * XXX very interesting - we're seeing a bounce where the BSY we
1330 * asserted is being reflected / still asserted (propagation delay?)
1331 * and it's detecting as true. Sigh.
1332 */
1333
1334 while ((jiffies < timeout) && !(NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) &
1335 (SR_BSY | SR_IO)));
1336
1337 if ((NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & (SR_SEL | SR_IO)) ==
1338 (SR_SEL | SR_IO)) {
1339 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1340 NCR5380_reselect(instance);
1341 printk ("scsi%d : reselection after won arbitration?\n",
1342 instance->host_no);
1343 NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
1344 return -1;
1345 }
1346
1347 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
1348
1349 if (!(NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_BSY)) {
1350 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1351 if (hostdata->targets_present & (1 << cmd->target)) {
1352 printk("scsi%d : weirdness\n", instance->host_no);
1353 if (hostdata->restart_select)
1354 printk("\trestart select\n");
1355 #ifdef NDEBUG
1356 NCR5380_print (instance);
1357 #endif
1358 NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
1359 return -1;
1360 }
1361 cmd->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
1362 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1363 NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
1364 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_SELECTION)
1365 printk("scsi%d : target did not respond within 250ms\n",
1366 instance->host_no);
1367 #endif
1368 NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
1369 return 0;
1370 }
1371
1372 hostdata->targets_present |= (1 << cmd->target);
1373
1374 /*
1375 * Since we followed the SCSI spec, and raised ATN while SEL
1376 * was true but before BSY was false during selection, the information
1377 * transfer phase should be a MESSAGE OUT phase so that we can send the
1378 * IDENTIFY message.
1379 *
1380 * If SCSI-II tagged queuing is enabled, we also send a SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG
1381 * message (2 bytes) with a tag ID that we increment with every command
1382 * until it wraps back to 0.
1383 *
1384 * XXX - it turns out that there are some broken SCSI-II devices,
1385 * which claim to support tagged queuing but fail when more than
1386 * some number of commands are issued at once.
1387 */
1388
1389 /* Wait for start of REQ/ACK handshake */
1390 while (!(NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_REQ));
1391
1392 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_SELECTION)
1393 printk("scsi%d : target %d selected, going into MESSAGE OUT phase.\n",
1394 instance->host_no, cmd->target);
1395 #endif
1396 tmp[0] = IDENTIFY(((instance->irq == IRQ_NONE) ? 0 : 1), cmd->lun);
1397 #ifdef SCSI2
1398 if (cmd->device->tagged_queue && (tag != TAG_NONE)) {
1399 tmp[1] = SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG;
1400 if (tag == TAG_NEXT) {
1401 /* 0 is TAG_NONE, used to imply no tag for this command */
1402 if (cmd->device->current_tag == 0)
1403 cmd->device->current_tag = 1;
1404
1405 cmd->tag = cmd->device->current_tag;
1406 cmd->device->current_tag++;
1407 } else
1408 cmd->tag = (unsigned char) tag;
1409
1410 tmp[2] = cmd->tag;
1411 hostdata->last_message = SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG;
1412 len = 3;
1413 } else
1414 #endif /* def SCSI2 */
1415 {
1416 len = 1;
1417 cmd->tag=0;
1418 }
1419
1420 /* Send message(s) */
1421 data = tmp;
1422 phase = PHASE_MSGOUT;
1423 NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
1424 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_SELECTION)
1425 printk("scsi%d : nexus established.\n", instance->host_no);
1426 #endif
1427 /* XXX need to handle errors here */
1428 hostdata->connected = cmd;
1429 #ifdef SCSI2
1430 if (!cmd->device->tagged_queue)
1431 #endif
1432 hostdata->busy[cmd->target] |= (1 << cmd->lun);
1433
1434 initialize_SCp(cmd);
1435
1436
1437 return 0;
1438 }
1439
1440 /*
1441 * Function : int NCR5380_transfer_pio (struct Scsi_Host *instance,
1442 * unsigned char *phase, int *count, unsigned char **data)
1443 *
1444 * Purpose : transfers data in given phase using polled I/O
1445 *
1446 * Inputs : instance - instance of driver, *phase - pointer to
1447 * what phase is expected, *count - pointer to number of
1448 * bytes to transfer, **data - pointer to data pointer.
1449 *
1450 * Returns : -1 when different phase is entered without transferring
1451 * maximum number of bytes, 0 if all bytes or transfered or exit
1452 * is in same phase.
1453 *
1454 * Also, *phase, *count, *data are modified in place.
1455 *
1456 * XXX Note : handling for bus free may be useful.
1457 */
1458
1459 /*
1460 * Note : this code is not as quick as it could be, however it
1461 * IS 100% reliable, and for the actual data transfer where speed
1462 * counts, we will always do a pseudo DMA or DMA transfer.
1463 */
1464
1465 static int NCR5380_transfer_pio (struct Scsi_Host *instance,
/* */
1466 unsigned char *phase, int *count, unsigned char **data) {
1467 NCR5380_local_declare();
1468 register unsigned char p = *phase, tmp;
1469 register int c = *count;
1470 register unsigned char *d = *data;
1471 NCR5380_setup(instance);
1472
1473 /*
1474 * The NCR5380 chip will only drive the SCSI bus when the
1475 * phase specified in the appropriate bits of the TARGET COMMAND
1476 * REGISTER match the STATUS REGISTER
1477 */
1478
1479 NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, PHASE_SR_TO_TCR(p));
1480
1481 do {
1482 /*
1483 * Wait for assertion of REQ, after which the phase bits will be
1484 * valid
1485 */
1486 while (!((tmp = NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG)) & SR_REQ));
1487
1488 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_HANDSHAKE)
1489 printk("scsi%d : REQ detected\n", instance->host_no);
1490 #endif
1491
1492 /* Check for phase mismatch */
1493 if ((tmp & PHASE_MASK) != p) {
1494 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_PIO)
1495 printk("scsi%d : phase mismatch\n", instance->host_no);
1496 NCR5380_print_phase(instance);
1497 #endif
1498 break;
1499 }
1500
1501 /* Do actual transfer from SCSI bus to / from memory */
1502 if (!(p & SR_IO))
1503 NCR5380_write(OUTPUT_DATA_REG, *d);
1504 else
1505 *d = NCR5380_read(CURRENT_SCSI_DATA_REG);
1506
1507 ++d;
1508
1509 /*
1510 * The SCSI standard suggests that in MSGOUT phase, the initiator
1511 * should drop ATN on the last byte of the message phase
1512 * after REQ has been asserted for the handshake but before
1513 * the initiator raises ACK.
1514 */
1515
1516 if (!(p & SR_IO)) {
1517 if (!((p & SR_MSG) && c > 1)) {
1518 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE |
1519 ICR_ASSERT_DATA);
1520 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_PIO)
1521 NCR5380_print(instance);
1522 #endif
1523 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE |
1524 ICR_ASSERT_DATA | ICR_ASSERT_ACK);
1525 } else {
1526 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE |
1527 ICR_ASSERT_DATA | ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
1528 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_PIO)
1529 NCR5380_print(instance);
1530 #endif
1531 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE |
1532 ICR_ASSERT_DATA | ICR_ASSERT_ATN | ICR_ASSERT_ACK);
1533 }
1534 } else {
1535 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_PIO)
1536 NCR5380_print(instance);
1537 #endif
1538 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ACK);
1539 }
1540
1541 while (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_REQ);
1542
1543 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_HANDSHAKE)
1544 printk("scsi%d : req false, handshake complete\n", instance->host_no);
1545 #endif
1546
1547 /*
1548 * We have several special cases to consider during REQ/ACK handshaking :
1549 * 1. We were in MSGOUT phase, and we are on the last byte of the
1550 * message. ATN must be dropped as ACK is dropped.
1551 *
1552 * 2. We are in a MSGIN phase, and we are on the last byte of the
1553 * message. We must exit with ACK asserted, so that the calling
1554 * code may raise ATN before dropping ACK to reject the message.
1555 *
1556 * 3. ACK and ATN are clear and the target may proceed as normal.
1557 */
1558 if (!(p == PHASE_MSGIN && c == 1)) {
1559 if (p == PHASE_MSGOUT && c > 1)
1560 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
1561 else
1562 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1563 }
1564 } while (--c);
1565
1566 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_PIO)
1567 printk("scsi%d : residual %d\n", instance->host_no, c);
1568 #endif
1569
1570 *count = c;
1571 *data = d;
1572 tmp = NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG);
1573 if (tmp & SR_REQ)
1574 *phase = tmp & PHASE_MASK;
1575 else
1576 *phase = PHASE_UNKNOWN;
1577
1578 if (!c || (*phase == p))
1579 return 0;
1580 else
1581 return -1;
1582 }
1583
1584 #if defined(REAL_DMA) || defined(PSEUDO_DMA) || defined (REAL_DMA_POLL)
1585 /*
1586 * Function : int NCR5380_transfer_dma (struct Scsi_Host *instance,
1587 * unsigned char *phase, int *count, unsigned char **data)
1588 *
1589 * Purpose : transfers data in given phase using either real
1590 * or pseudo DMA.
1591 *
1592 * Inputs : instance - instance of driver, *phase - pointer to
1593 * what phase is expected, *count - pointer to number of
1594 * bytes to transfer, **data - pointer to data pointer.
1595 *
1596 * Returns : -1 when different phase is entered without transferring
1597 * maximum number of bytes, 0 if all bytes or transfered or exit
1598 * is in same phase.
1599 *
1600 * Also, *phase, *count, *data are modified in place.
1601 *
1602 */
1603
1604
1605 static int NCR5380_transfer_dma (struct Scsi_Host *instance,
/* */
1606 unsigned char *phase, int *count, unsigned char **data) {
1607 NCR5380_local_declare();
1608 register int c = *count;
1609 register unsigned char p = *phase;
1610 register unsigned char *d = *data;
1611 unsigned char tmp;
1612 int foo;
1613 #if defined(REAL_DMA_POLL)
1614 int cnt, toPIO;
1615 unsigned char saved_data = 0, overrun = 0, residue;
1616 #endif
1617
1618 struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = (struct NCR5380_hostdata *)
1619 instance->hostdata;
1620
1621 NCR5380_setup(instance);
1622
1623 if ((tmp = (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & PHASE_MASK)) != p) {
1624 *phase = tmp;
1625 return -1;
1626 }
1627 #if defined(REAL_DMA) || defined(REAL_DMA_POLL)
1628 #ifdef READ_OVERRUNS
1629 if (p & SR_IO) {
1630 c -= 2;
1631 }
1632 #endif
1633 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_DMA)
1634 printk("scsi%d : initializing DMA channel %d for %s, %d bytes %s %0x\n",
1635 instance->host_no, instance->dma_channel, (p & SR_IO) ? "reading" :
1636 "writing", c, (p & SR_IO) ? "to" : "from", (unsigned) d);
1637 #endif
1638 hostdata->dma_len = (p & SR_IO) ?
1639 NCR5380_dma_read_setup(instance, d, c) :
1640 NCR5380_dma_write_setup(instance, d, c);
1641 #endif
1642
1643 NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, PHASE_SR_TO_TCR(p));
1644
1645 #ifdef REAL_DMA
1646 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE | MR_DMA_MODE | MR_ENABLE_EOP_INTR | MR_MONITOR_BSY);
1647 #elif defined(REAL_DMA_POLL)
1648 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE | MR_DMA_MODE);
1649 #else
1650 /*
1651 * Note : on my sample board, watch-dog timeouts occurred when interrupts
1652 * were not disabled for the duration of a single DMA transfer, from
1653 * before the setting of DMA mode to after transfer of the last byte.
1654 */
1655
1656 #if defined(PSEUDO_DMA) && !defined(UNSAFE)
1657 cli();
1658 #endif
1659 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE | MR_DMA_MODE);
1660 #endif /* def REAL_DMA */
1661
1662 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_DMA) & 0
1663 printk("scsi%d : mode reg = 0x%X\n", instance->host_no, NCR5380_read(MODE_REG));
1664 #endif
1665
1666 /*
1667 * FOO stuff. For some UNAPPARENT reason, I'm getting
1668 * watchdog timers fired on bootup for NO APPARENT REASON, meaning it's
1669 * probably a timing problem.
1670 *
1671 * Since this is the only place I have back-to-back writes, perhaps this
1672 * is the problem?
1673 */
1674
1675 if (p & SR_IO) {
1676 #ifndef FOO
1677 udelay(1);
1678 #endif
1679 NCR5380_write(START_DMA_INITIATOR_RECEIVE_REG, 0);
1680 } else {
1681 #ifndef FOO
1682 udelay(1);
1683 #endif
1684 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_DATA);
1685 #ifndef FOO
1686 udelay(1);
1687 #endif
1688 NCR5380_write(START_DMA_SEND_REG, 0);
1689 #ifndef FOO
1690 udelay(1);
1691 #endif
1692 }
1693
1694 #if defined(REAL_DMA_POLL)
1695 do {
1696 tmp = NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG);
1697 } while ((tmp & BASR_PHASE_MATCH) && !(tmp & (BASR_BUSY_ERROR |
1698 BASR_END_DMA_TRANSFER)));
1699
1700 /*
1701 At this point, either we've completed DMA, or we have a phase mismatch,
1702 or we've unexpectedly lost BUSY (which is a real error).
1703
1704 For write DMAs, we want to wait until the last byte has been
1705 transferred out over the bus before we turn off DMA mode. Alas, there
1706 seems to be no terribly good way of doing this on a 5380 under all
1707 conditions. For non-scatter-gather operations, we can wait until REQ
1708 and ACK both go false, or until a phase mismatch occurs. Gather-writes
1709 are nastier, since the device will be expecting more data than we
1710 are prepared to send it, and REQ will remain asserted. On a 53C8[01] we
1711 could test LAST BIT SENT to assure transfer (I imagine this is precisely
1712 why this signal was added to the newer chips) but on the older 538[01]
1713 this signal does not exist. The workaround for this lack is a watchdog;
1714 we bail out of the wait-loop after a modest amount of wait-time if
1715 the usual exit conditions are not met. Not a terribly clean or
1716 correct solution :-%
1717
1718 Reads are equally tricky due to a nasty characteristic of the NCR5380.
1719 If the chip is in DMA mode for an READ, it will respond to a target's
1720 REQ by latching the SCSI data into the INPUT DATA register and asserting
1721 ACK, even if it has _already_ been notified by the DMA controller that
1722 the current DMA transfer has completed! If the NCR5380 is then taken
1723 out of DMA mode, this already-acknowledged byte is lost.
1724
1725 This is not a problem for "one DMA transfer per command" reads, because
1726 the situation will never arise... either all of the data is DMA'ed
1727 properly, or the target switches to MESSAGE IN phase to signal a
1728 disconnection (either operation bringing the DMA to a clean halt).
1729 However, in order to handle scatter-reads, we must work around the
1730 problem. The chosen fix is to DMA N-2 bytes, then check for the
1731 condition before taking the NCR5380 out of DMA mode. One or two extra
1732 bytes are transferred via PIO as necessary to fill out the original
1733 request.
1734 */
1735
1736 if (p & SR_IO) {
1737 #ifdef READ_OVERRUNS
1738 udelay(10);
1739 if (((NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG) & (BASR_PHASE_MATCH|BASR_ACK)) ==
1740 (BASR_PHASE_MATCH | BASR_ACK))) {
1741 saved_data = NCR5380_read(INPUT_DATA_REGISTER);
1742 overrun = 1;
1743 }
1744 #endif
1745 } else {
1746 int limit = 100;
1747 while (((tmp = NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG)) & BASR_ACK) ||
1748 (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_REQ)) {
1749 if (!(tmp & BASR_PHASE_MATCH)) break;
1750 if (--limit < 0) break;
1751 }
1752 }
1753
1754
1755 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_DMA)
1756 printk("scsi%d : polled DMA transfer complete, basr 0x%X, sr 0x%X\n",
1757 instance->host_no, tmp, NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG));
1758 #endif
1759
1760 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1761 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1762
1763 residue = NCR5380_dma_residual(instance);
1764 c -= residue;
1765 *count -= c;
1766 *data += c;
1767 *phase = NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & PHASE_MASK;
1768
1769 #ifdef READ_OVERRUNS
1770 if (*phase == p && (p & SR_IO) && residue == 0) {
1771 if (overrun) {
1772 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_DMA)
1773 printk("Got an input overrun, using saved byte\n");
1774 #endif
1775 **data = saved_data;
1776 *data += 1;
1777 *count -= 1;
1778 cnt = toPIO = 1;
1779 } else {
1780 printk("No overrun??\n");
1781 cnt = toPIO = 2;
1782 }
1783 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_DMA)
1784 printk("Doing %d-byte PIO to 0x%X\n", cnt, *data);
1785 #endif
1786 NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, phase, &cnt, data);
1787 *count -= toPIO - cnt;
1788 }
1789 #endif
1790
1791 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_DMA)
1792 printk("Return with data ptr = 0x%X, count %d, last 0x%X, next 0x%X\n",
1793 *data, *count, *(*data+*count-1), *(*data+*count));
1794 #endif
1795 return 0;
1796
1797 #elif defined(REAL_DMA)
1798 return 0;
1799 #else /* defined(REAL_DMA_POLL) */
1800 if (p & SR_IO) {
1801 if (!(foo = NCR5380_pread(instance, d, c - 1))) {
1802 /*
1803 * We can't disable DMA mode after successfully transferring
1804 * what we plan to be the last byte, since that would open up
1805 * a race condition where if the target asserted REQ before
1806 * we got the DMA mode reset, the NCR5380 would have latched
1807 * an additional byte into the INPUT DATA register and we'd
1808 * have dropped it.
1809 *
1810 * The workaround was to transfer one fewer bytes than we
1811 * intended to with the pseudo-DMA read function, wait for
1812 * the chip to latch the last byte, read it, and then disable
1813 * pseudo-DMA mode.
1814 *
1815 * After REQ is asserted, the NCR5380 asserts DRQ and ACK.
1816 * REQ is deasserted when ACK is asserted, and not reasserted
1817 * until ACK goes false. Since the NCR5380 won't lower ACK
1818 * until DACK is asserted, which won't happen unless we twiddle
1819 * the DMA port or we take the NCR5380 out of DMA mode, we
1820 * can guarantee that we won't handshake another extra
1821 * byte.
1822 */
1823
1824 while (!(NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG) & BASR_DRQ));
1825 /* Wait for clean handshake */
1826 while (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_REQ);
1827 d[c - 1] = NCR5380_read(INPUT_DATA_REG);
1828 }
1829 } else {
1830 int timeout;
1831 if (!(foo = NCR5380_pwrite(instance, d, c))) {
1832 /*
1833 * Wait for the last byte to be sent. If REQ is being asserted for
1834 * the byte we're interested, we'll ACK it and it will go false.
1835 */
1836 if (!(hostdata->flags & FLAG_HAS_LAST_BYTE_SENT)) {
1837 timeout = 20000;
1838 #if 1
1839 #if 1
1840 while (!(NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG) &
1841 BASR_DRQ) && (NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG) &
1842 BASR_PHASE_MATCH));
1843 #else
1844 if (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_REQ) {
1845 for (; timeout &&
1846 !(NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG) & BASR_ACK);
1847 --timeout);
1848 for (; timeout && (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_REQ);
1849 --timeout);
1850 }
1851 #endif
1852
1853
1854 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_LAST_BYTE_SENT)
1855 if (!timeout)
1856 printk("scsi%d : timed out on last byte\n",
1857 instance->host_no);
1858 #endif
1859
1860
1861 if (hostdata->flags & FLAG_CHECK_LAST_BYTE_SENT) {
1862 hostdata->flags &= ~FLAG_CHECK_LAST_BYTE_SENT;
1863 if (NCR5380_read(TARGET_COMMAND_REG) & TCR_LAST_BYTE_SENT) {
1864 hostdata->flags |= FLAG_HAS_LAST_BYTE_SENT;
1865 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_LAST_BYTE_SENT)
1866 printk("scsi%d : last bit sent works\n",
1867 instance->host_no);
1868 #endif
1869 }
1870 }
1871 } else
1872 while (!(NCR5380_read(TARGET_COMMAND_REG) & TCR_LAST_BYTE_SENT));
1873 #else
1874 udelay (5);
1875 #endif
1876 }
1877 }
1878
1879 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
1880 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
1881
1882 *data = d + c;
1883 *count = 0;
1884 *phase = (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG & PHASE_MASK));
1885 #if defined(PSEUDO_DMA) && !defined(UNSAFE)
1886 sti();
1887 #endif /* defined(REAL_DMA_POLL) */
1888 return foo;
1889 #endif /* def REAL_DMA */
1890 }
1891 #endif /* defined(REAL_DMA) | defined(PSEUDO_DMA) */
1892
1893 /*
1894 * Function : NCR5380_information_transfer (struct Scsi_Host *instance)
1895 *
1896 * Purpose : run through the various SCSI phases and do as the target
1897 * directs us to. Operates on the currently connected command,
1898 * instance->connected.
1899 *
1900 * Inputs : instance, instance for which we are doing commands
1901 *
1902 * Side effects : SCSI things happen, the disconnected queue will be
1903 * modified if a command disconnects, *instance->connected will
1904 * change.
1905 *
1906 * XXX Note : we need to watch for bus free or a reset condition here
1907 * to recover from an unexpected bus free condition.
1908 */
1909
1910 static void NCR5380_information_transfer (struct Scsi_Host *instance) {
/* */
1911 NCR5380_local_declare();
1912 struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = (struct NCR5380_hostdata *)
1913 instance->hostdata;
1914 unsigned char msgout = NOP;
1915 int sink = 0;
1916 int len;
1917 #if defined(PSEUDO_DMA) || defined(REAL_DMA_POLL)
1918 int transfersize;
1919 #endif
1920 unsigned char *data;
1921 unsigned char phase, tmp, extended_msg[10], old_phase=0xff;
1922 Scsi_Cmnd *cmd = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->connected;
1923 NCR5380_setup(instance);
1924
1925 while (1) {
1926 tmp = NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG);
1927 /* We only have a valid SCSI phase when REQ is asserted */
1928 if (tmp & SR_REQ) {
1929 phase = (tmp & PHASE_MASK);
1930 if (phase != old_phase) {
1931 old_phase = phase;
1932 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_INFORMATION)
1933 NCR5380_print_phase(instance);
1934 #endif
1935 }
1936
1937 if (sink && (phase != PHASE_MSGOUT)) {
1938 NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, PHASE_SR_TO_TCR(tmp));
1939
1940 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ATN |
1941 ICR_ASSERT_ACK);
1942 while (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_REQ);
1943 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE |
1944 ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
1945 sink = 0;
1946 continue;
1947 }
1948
1949 switch (phase) {
1950 case PHASE_DATAIN:
1951 case PHASE_DATAOUT:
1952 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_NO_DATAOUT)
1953 printk("scsi%d : NDEBUG_NO_DATAOUT set, attempted DATAOUT aborted\n",
1954 instance->host_no);
1955 sink = 1;
1956 msgout = ABORT;
1957 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
1958 break;
1959 #endif
1960 /*
1961 * If there is no room left in the current buffer in the
1962 * scatter-gather list, move onto the next one.
1963 */
1964
1965 if (!cmd->SCp.this_residual && cmd->SCp.buffers_residual) {
1966 ++cmd->SCp.buffer;
1967 --cmd->SCp.buffers_residual;
1968 cmd->SCp.this_residual = cmd->SCp.buffer->length;
1969 cmd->SCp.ptr = cmd->SCp.buffer->address;
1970 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_INFORMATION)
1971 printk("scsi%d : %d bytes and %d buffers left\n",
1972 instance->host_no, cmd->SCp.this_residual,
1973 cmd->SCp.buffers_residual);
1974 #endif
1975 }
1976
1977 /*
1978 * The preferred transfer method is going to be
1979 * PSEUDO-DMA for systems that are strictly PIO,
1980 * since we can let the hardware do the handshaking.
1981 *
1982 * For this to work, we need to know the transfersize
1983 * ahead of time, since the pseudo-DMA code will sit
1984 * in an unconditional loop.
1985 */
1986
1987 #if defined(PSEUDO_DMA) || defined(REAL_DMA_POLL)
1988 #ifdef NCR5380_dma_xfer_len
1989 if (!cmd->device->borken &&
1990 (transfersize = NCR5380_dma_xfer_len(instance, cmd)) != 0) {
1991 #else
1992 transfersize = cmd->transfersize;
1993
1994 #ifdef LIMIT_TRANSFERSIZE /* If we have problems with interrupt service */
1995 if( transfersize > 512 )
1996 transfersize = 512;
1997 #endif /* LIMIT_TRANSFERSIZE */
1998
1999 if (!cmd->device->borken && transfersize &&
2000 cmd->SCp.this_residual && !(cmd->SCp.this_residual %
2001 transfersize)) {
2002 #endif
2003 len = transfersize;
2004 if (NCR5380_transfer_dma(instance, &phase,
2005 &len, (unsigned char **) &cmd->SCp.ptr)) {
2006 /*
2007 * If the watchdog timer fires, all future accesses to this
2008 * device will use the polled-IO.
2009 */
2010 printk("scsi%d : switching target %d lun %d to slow handshake\n",
2011 instance->host_no, cmd->target, cmd->lun);
2012 cmd->device->borken = 1;
2013 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE |
2014 ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
2015 sink = 1;
2016 msgout = ABORT;
2017 /* XXX - need to source or sink data here, as appropriate */
2018 } else
2019 cmd->SCp.this_residual -= transfersize - len;
2020 } else
2021 #endif /* defined(PSEUDO_DMA) || defined(REAL_DMA_POLL) */
2022 NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase,
2023 (int *) &cmd->SCp.this_residual, (unsigned char **)
2024 &cmd->SCp.ptr);
2025 break;
2026 case PHASE_MSGIN:
2027 len = 1;
2028 data = &tmp;
2029 NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2030 cmd->SCp.Message = tmp;
2031
2032 switch (tmp) {
2033 /*
2034 * Linking lets us reduce the time required to get the
2035 * next command out to the device, hopefully this will
2036 * mean we don't waste another revolution due to the delays
2037 * required by ARBITRATION and another SELECTION.
2038 *
2039 * In the current implementation proposal, low level drivers
2040 * merely have to start the next command, pointed to by
2041 * next_link, done() is called as with unlinked commands.
2042 */
2043 #ifdef LINKED
2044 case LINKED_CMD_COMPLETE:
2045 case LINKED_FLG_CMD_COMPLETE:
2046 /* Accept message by clearing ACK */
2047 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2048
2049 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_LINKED)
2050 printk("scsi%d : target %d lun %d linked command complete.\n",
2051 instance->host_no, cmd->target, cmd->lun);
2052 #endif
2053 /*
2054 * Sanity check : A linked command should only terminate with
2055 * one of these messages if there are more linked commands
2056 * available.
2057 */
2058
2059 if (!cmd->next_link) {
2060 printk("scsi%d : target %d lun %d linked command complete, no next_link\n"
2061 instance->host_no, cmd->target, cmd->lun);
2062 sink = 1;
2063 msgout = ABORT;
2064 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE |
2065 ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
2066 break;
2067 }
2068
2069 initialize_SCp(cmd->next_link);
2070 /* The next command is still part of this process */
2071 cmd->next_link->tag = cmd->tag;
2072 cmd->result = cmd->SCp.Status | (cmd->SCp.Message << 8);
2073 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_LINKED)
2074 printk("scsi%d : target %d lun %d linked request done, calling scsi_done().\n",
2075 instance->host_no, cmd->target, cmd->lun);
2076 #endif
2077 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2078 cmd = hostdata->connected;
2079 break;
2080 #endif /* def LINKED */
2081 case ABORT:
2082 case COMMAND_COMPLETE:
2083 /* Accept message by clearing ACK */
2084 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2085 hostdata->connected = NULL;
2086 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_QUEUES)
2087 printk("scsi%d : command for target %d, lun %d completed\n",
2088 instance->host_no, cmd->target, cmd->lun);
2089 #endif
2090 hostdata->busy[cmd->target] &= ~(1 << cmd->lun);
2091
2092 /*
2093 * I'm not sure what the correct thing to do here is :
2094 *
2095 * If the command that just executed is NOT a request
2096 * sense, the obvious thing to do is to set the result
2097 * code to the values of the stored parameters.
2098 *
2099 * If it was a REQUEST SENSE command, we need some way
2100 * to differentiate between the failure code of the original
2101 * and the failure code of the REQUEST sense - the obvious
2102 * case is success, where we fall through and leave the result
2103 * code unchanged.
2104 *
2105 * The non-obvious place is where the REQUEST SENSE failed
2106 */
2107
2108 if (cmd->cmnd[0] != REQUEST_SENSE)
2109 cmd->result = cmd->SCp.Status | (cmd->SCp.Message << 8);
2110 else if (cmd->SCp.Status != GOOD)
2111 cmd->result = (cmd->result & 0x00ffff) | (DID_ERROR << 16);
2112
2113 #ifdef AUTOSENSE
2114 if ((cmd->cmnd[0] != REQUEST_SENSE) &&
2115 (cmd->SCp.Status == CHECK_CONDITION)) {
2116 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_AUTOSENSE)
2117 printk("scsi%d : performing request sense\n",
2118 instance->host_no);
2119 #endif
2120 cmd->cmnd[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
2121 cmd->cmnd[1] &= 0xe0;
2122 cmd->cmnd[2] = 0;
2123 cmd->cmnd[3] = 0;
2124 cmd->cmnd[4] = sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer);
2125 cmd->cmnd[5] = 0;
2126
2127 cmd->SCp.buffer = NULL;
2128 cmd->SCp.buffers_residual = 0;
2129 cmd->SCp.ptr = (char *) cmd->sense_buffer;
2130 cmd->SCp.this_residual = sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer);
2131
2132 cli();
2133 cmd->host_scribble = (unsigned char *)
2134 hostdata->issue_queue;
2135 hostdata->issue_queue = (Scsi_Cmnd *) cmd;
2136 sti();
2137 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_QUEUES)
2138 printk("scsi%d : REQUEST SENSE added to head of issue queue\n");
2139 #endif
2140 } else
2141 #endif /* def AUTOSENSE */
2142 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2143
2144 NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
2145 /*
2146 * Restore phase bits to 0 so an interrupted selection,
2147 * arbitration can resume.
2148 */
2149 NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, 0);
2150
2151 while ((NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_BSY) && !hostdata->connected)
2152 barrier();
2153 return;
2154 case MESSAGE_REJECT:
2155 /* Accept message by clearing ACK */
2156 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2157 switch (hostdata->last_message) {
2158 case HEAD_OF_QUEUE_TAG:
2159 case ORDERED_QUEUE_TAG:
2160 case SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG:
2161 cmd->device->tagged_queue = 0;
2162 hostdata->busy[cmd->target] |= (1 << cmd->lun);
2163 break;
2164 default:
2165 break;
2166 }
2167 case DISCONNECT:
2168 /* Accept message by clearing ACK */
2169 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2170 cmd->device->disconnect = 1;
2171 cli();
2172 cmd->host_scribble = (unsigned char *)
2173 hostdata->disconnected_queue;
2174 hostdata->connected = NULL;
2175 hostdata->disconnected_queue = cmd;
2176 sti();
2177 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_QUEUES)
2178 printk("scsi%d : command for target %d lun %d was moved from connected to"
2179 " the disconnected_queue\n", instance->host_no,
2180 cmd->target, cmd->lun);
2181 #endif
2182 /*
2183 * Restore phase bits to 0 so an interrupted selection,
2184 * arbitration can resume.
2185 */
2186 NCR5380_write(TARGET_COMMAND_REG, 0);
2187
2188 /* Enable reselect interrupts */
2189 NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
2190 /* Wait for bus free to avoid nasty timeouts */
2191 while ((NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_BSY) && !hostdata->connected)
2192 barrier();
2193 return;
2194 /*
2195 * The SCSI data pointer is *IMPLICITLY* saved on a disconnect
2196 * operation, in violation of the SCSI spec so we can safely
2197 * ignore SAVE/RESTORE pointers calls.
2198 *
2199 * Unfortunately, some disks violate the SCSI spec and
2200 * don't issue the required SAVE_POINTERS message before
2201 * disconnecting, and we have to break spec to remain
2202 * compatible.
2203 */
2204 case SAVE_POINTERS:
2205 case RESTORE_POINTERS:
2206 /* Accept message by clearing ACK */
2207 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2208 break;
2209 case EXTENDED_MESSAGE:
2210 /*
2211 * Extended messages are sent in the following format :
2212 * Byte
2213 * 0 EXTENDED_MESSAGE == 1
2214 * 1 length (includes one byte for code, doesn't
2215 * include first two bytes)
2216 * 2 code
2217 * 3..length+1 arguments
2218 *
2219 * Start the extended message buffer with the EXTENDED_MESSAGE
2220 * byte, since print_msg() wants the whole thing.
2221 */
2222 extended_msg[0] = EXTENDED_MESSAGE;
2223 /* Accept first byte by clearing ACK */
2224 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2225
2226 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_EXTENDED)
2227 printk("scsi%d : receiving extended message\n",
2228 instance->host_no);
2229 #endif
2230
2231 len = 2;
2232 data = extended_msg + 1;
2233 phase = PHASE_MSGIN;
2234 NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2235
2236 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_EXTENDED)
2237 printk("scsi%d : length=%d, code=0x%02x\n",
2238 instance->host_no, (int) extended_msg[1],
2239 (int) extended_msg[2]);
2240 #endif
2241
2242 if (!len && extended_msg[1] <=
2243 (sizeof (extended_msg) - 1)) {
2244 /* Accept third byte by clearing ACK */
2245 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2246 len = extended_msg[1] - 1;
2247 data = extended_msg + 3;
2248 phase = PHASE_MSGIN;
2249
2250 NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2251
2252 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_EXTENDED)
2253 printk("scsi%d : message received, residual %d\n",
2254 instance->host_no, len);
2255 #endif
2256
2257 switch (extended_msg[2]) {
2258 case EXTENDED_SDTR:
2259 case EXTENDED_WDTR:
2260 case EXTENDED_MODIFY_DATA_POINTER:
2261 case EXTENDED_EXTENDED_IDENTIFY:
2262 tmp = 0;
2263 }
2264 } else if (len) {
2265 printk("scsi%d: error receiving extended message\n",
2266 instance->host_no);
2267 tmp = 0;
2268 } else {
2269 printk("scsi%d: extended message code %02x length %d is too long\n",
2270 instance->host_no, extended_msg[2], extended_msg[1]);
2271 tmp = 0;
2272 }
2273 /* Fall through to reject message */
2274
2275 /*
2276 * If we get something weird that we aren't expecting,
2277 * reject it.
2278 */
2279 default:
2280 if (!tmp) {
2281 printk("scsi%d: rejecting message ", instance->host_no);
2282 print_msg (extended_msg);
2283 printk("\n");
2284 } else if (tmp != EXTENDED_MESSAGE)
2285 printk("scsi%d: rejecting unknown message %02x from target %d, lun %d\n",
2286 instance->host_no, tmp, cmd->target, cmd->lun);
2287 else
2288 printk("scsi%d: rejecting unknown extended message code %02x, length %d from target %d, lun %d\n",
2289 instance->host_no, extended_msg[1], extended_msg[0], cmd->target, cmd->lun);
2290
2291 msgout = MESSAGE_REJECT;
2292 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE |
2293 ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
2294 break;
2295 } /* switch (tmp) */
2296 break;
2297 case PHASE_MSGOUT:
2298 len = 1;
2299 data = &msgout;
2300 hostdata->last_message = msgout;
2301 NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2302 if (msgout == ABORT) {
2303 hostdata->busy[cmd->target] &= ~(1 << cmd->lun);
2304 hostdata->connected = NULL;
2305 cmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
2306 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
2307 NCR5380_write(SELECT_ENABLE_REG, hostdata->id_mask);
2308 return;
2309 }
2310 msgout = NOP;
2311 break;
2312 case PHASE_CMDOUT:
2313 len = cmd->cmd_len;
2314 data = cmd->cmnd;
2315 /*
2316 * XXX for performance reasons, on machines with a
2317 * PSEUDO-DMA architecture we should probably
2318 * use the dma transfer function.
2319 */
2320 NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len,
2321 &data);
2322 #ifdef USLEEP
2323 if (!disconnect && should_disconnect(cmd->cmnd[0])) {
2324 hostdata->time_expires = jiffies + USLEEP_SLEEP;
2325 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_USLEEP)
2326 printk("scsi%d : issued command, sleeping until %ul\n", instance->host_no,
2327 hostdata->time_expires);
2328 #endif
2329 NCR5380_set_timer (instance);
2330 return;
2331 }
2332 #endif /* def USLEEP */
2333 break;
2334 case PHASE_STATIN:
2335 len = 1;
2336 data = &tmp;
2337 NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2338 cmd->SCp.Status = tmp;
2339 break;
2340 default:
2341 printk("scsi%d : unknown phase\n", instance->host_no);
2342 #ifdef NDEBUG
2343 NCR5380_print(instance);
2344 #endif
2345 } /* switch(phase) */
2346 } /* if (tmp * SR_REQ) */
2347 #ifdef USLEEP
2348 else {
2349 if (!disconnect && hostdata->time_expires && jiffies >
2350 hostdata->time_expires) {
2351 hostdata->time_expires = jiffies + USLEEP_SLEEP;
2352 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_USLEEP)
2353 printk("scsi%d : poll timed out, sleeping until %ul\n", instance->host_no,
2354 hostdata->time_expires);
2355 #endif
2356 NCR5380_set_timer (instance);
2357 return;
2358 }
2359 }
2360 #endif
2361 } /* while (1) */
2362 }
2363
2364 /*
2365 * Function : void NCR5380_reselect (struct Scsi_Host *instance)
2366 *
2367 * Purpose : does reselection, initializing the instance->connected
2368 * field to point to the Scsi_Cmnd for which the I_T_L or I_T_L_Q
2369 * nexus has been reestablished,
2370 *
2371 * Inputs : instance - this instance of the NCR5380.
2372 *
2373 */
2374
2375
2376 static void NCR5380_reselect (struct Scsi_Host *instance) {
/* */
2377 NCR5380_local_declare();
2378 struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = (struct NCR5380_hostdata *)
2379 instance->hostdata;
2380 unsigned char target_mask;
2381 unsigned char lun, phase;
2382 int len;
2383 #ifdef SCSI2
2384 unsigned char tag;
2385 #endif
2386 unsigned char msg[3];
2387 unsigned char *data;
2388 Scsi_Cmnd *tmp = NULL, *prev;
2389 int abort = 0;
2390 NCR5380_setup(instance);
2391
2392 /*
2393 * Disable arbitration, etc. since the host adapter obviously
2394 * lost, and tell an interrupted NCR5380_select() to restart.
2395 */
2396
2397 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
2398 hostdata->restart_select = 1;
2399
2400 target_mask = NCR5380_read(CURRENT_SCSI_DATA_REG) & ~(hostdata->id_mask);
2401
2402 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_RESELECTION)
2403 printk("scsi%d : reselect\n", instance->host_no);
2404 #endif
2405
2406 /*
2407 * At this point, we have detected that our SCSI ID is on the bus,
2408 * SEL is true and BSY was false for at least one bus settle delay
2409 * (400 ns).
2410 *
2411 * We must assert BSY ourselves, until the target drops the SEL
2412 * signal.
2413 */
2414
2415 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_BSY);
2416
2417 while (NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_SEL);
2418 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2419
2420 /*
2421 * Wait for target to go into MSGIN.
2422 */
2423
2424 while (!(NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG) & SR_REQ));
2425
2426 len = 1;
2427 data = msg;
2428 phase = PHASE_MSGIN;
2429 NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2430
2431
2432 if (!msg[0] & 0x80) {
2433 printk("scsi%d : expecting IDENTIFY message, got ",
2434 instance->host_no);
2435 print_msg(msg);
2436 abort = 1;
2437 } else {
2438 /* Accept message by clearing ACK */
2439 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2440 lun = (msg[0] & 0x07);
2441
2442 /*
2443 * We need to add code for SCSI-II to track which devices have
2444 * I_T_L_Q nexuses established, and which have simple I_T_L
2445 * nexuses so we can chose to do additional data transfer.
2446 */
2447
2448 #ifdef SCSI2
2449 #error "SCSI-II tagged queueing is not supported yet"
2450 #endif
2451
2452 /*
2453 * Find the command corresponding to the I_T_L or I_T_L_Q nexus we
2454 * just reestablished, and remove it from the disconnected queue.
2455 */
2456
2457
2458 for (tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->disconnected_queue, prev = NULL;
2459 tmp; prev = tmp, tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) tmp->host_scribble)
2460 if ((target_mask == (1 << tmp->target)) && (lun == tmp->lun)
2461 #ifdef SCSI2
2462 && (tag == tmp->tag)
2463 #endif
2464 ) {
2465 if (prev)
2466 prev->host_scribble = tmp->host_scribble;
2467 else
2468 hostdata->disconnected_queue = (Scsi_Cmnd *) tmp->host_scribble;
2469 tmp->host_scribble = NULL;
2470 break;
2471 }
2472
2473 if (!tmp) {
2474 #ifdef SCSI2
2475 printk("scsi%d : warning : target bitmask %02x lun %d tag %d not in disconnect_queue.\n",
2476 instance->host_no, target_mask, lun, tag);
2477 #else
2478 printk("scsi%d : warning : target bitmask %02x lun %d not in disconnect_queue.\n",
2479 instance->host_no, target_mask, lun);
2480 #endif
2481 /*
2482 * Since we have an established nexus that we can't do anything with,
2483 * we must abort it.
2484 */
2485 abort = 1;
2486 }
2487 }
2488
2489 if (abort) {
2490 msg[0] = ABORT;
2491 len = 1;
2492 data = msg;
2493 phase = PHASE_MSGOUT;
2494 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
2495 NCR5380_transfer_pio(instance, &phase, &len, &data);
2496 } else {
2497 hostdata->connected = tmp;
2498 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_RESELECTION)
2499 printk"scsi%d : nexus established, target = %d, lun = %d, tag = %d\n",
2500 instance->host_no, tmp->target, tmp->lun, tmp->tag);
2501 #endif
2502 }
2503 }
2504
2505 /*
2506 * Function : void NCR5380_dma_complete (struct Scsi_Host *instance)
2507 *
2508 * Purpose : called by interrupt handler when DMA finishes or a phase
2509 * mismatch occurs (which would finish the DMA transfer).
2510 *
2511 * Inputs : instance - this instance of the NCR5380.
2512 *
2513 * Returns : pointer to the Scsi_Cmnd structure for which the I_T_L
2514 * nexus has been reestablished, on failure NULL is returned.
2515 */
2516
2517 #ifdef REAL_DMA
2518 static void NCR5380_dma_complete (NCR5380_instance *instance) {
/* */
2519 NCR5380_local_declare();
2520 struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = (struct NCR5380_hostdata *
2521 instance->hostdata);
2522 int transferred;
2523 NCR5380_setup(instance);
2524
2525 /*
2526 * XXX this might not be right.
2527 *
2528 * Wait for final byte to transfer, ie wait for ACK to go false.
2529 *
2530 * We should use the Last Byte Sent bit, unfortunately this is
2531 * not available on the 5380/5381 (only the various CMOS chips)
2532 */
2533
2534 while (NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG) & BASR_ACK);
2535
2536 NCR5380_write(MODE_REG, MR_BASE);
2537 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2538
2539 /*
2540 * The only places we should see a phase mismatch and have to send
2541 * data from the same set of pointers will be the data transfer
2542 * phases. So, residual, requested length are only important here.
2543 */
2544
2545 if (!(hostdata->connected->SCp.phase & SR_CD)) {
2546 transferred = instance->dmalen - NCR5380_dma_residual();
2547 hostdata->connected->SCp.this_residual -= transferred;
2548 hostdata->connected->SCp.ptr += transferred;
2549 }
2550 }
2551 #endif /* def REAL_DMA */
2552
2553 /*
2554 * Function : int NCR5380_abort (Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
2555 *
2556 * Purpose : abort a command
2557 *
2558 * Inputs : cmd - the Scsi_Cmnd to abort, code - code to set the
2559 * host byte of the result field to, if zero DID_ABORTED is
2560 * used.
2561 *
2562 * Returns : 0 - success, -1 on failure.
2563 *
2564 * XXX - there is no way to abort the command that is currently
2565 * connected, you have to wait for it to complete. If this is
2566 * a problem, we could implement longjmp() / setjmp(), setjmp()
2567 * called where the loop started in NCR5380_main().
2568 */
2569
2570 #ifndef NCR5380_abort
2571 static
2572 #endif
2573 int NCR5380_abort (Scsi_Cmnd *cmd) {
/* */
2574 NCR5380_local_declare();
2575 struct Scsi_Host *instance = cmd->host;
2576 struct NCR5380_hostdata *hostdata = (struct NCR5380_hostdata *)
2577 instance->hostdata;
2578 Scsi_Cmnd *tmp, **prev;
2579 unsigned char msg, phase, *msgptr;
2580 int len;
2581
2582 printk("scsi%d : aborting command\n", instance->host_no);
2583 print_Scsi_Cmnd (cmd);
2584
2585 NCR5380_print_status (instance);
2586
2587 cli();
2588 NCR5380_setup(instance);
2589
2590 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_ABORT)
2591 printk("scsi%d : abort called\n", instance->host_no);
2592 printk(" basr 0x%X, sr 0x%X\n",
2593 NCR5380_read(BUS_AND_STATUS_REG), NCR5380_read(STATUS_REG));
2594 #endif
2595
2596 #if 0
2597 /*
2598 * Case 1 : If the command is the currently executing command,
2599 * we'll set the aborted flag and return control so that
2600 * information transfer routine can exit cleanly.
2601 */
2602
2603 if (hostdata->connected == cmd) {
2604 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_ABORT)
2605 printk("scsi%d : aborting connected command\n", instance->host_no);
2606 #endif
2607 hostdata->aborted = 1;
2608 /*
2609 * We should perform BSY checking, and make sure we haven't slipped
2610 * into BUS FREE.
2611 */
2612
2613 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
2614 /*
2615 * Since we can't change phases until we've completed the current
2616 * handshake, we have to source or sink a byte of data if the current
2617 * phase is not MSGOUT.
2618 */
2619
2620 /*
2621 * Return control to the executing NCR drive so we can clear the
2622 * aborted flag and get back into our main loop.
2623 */
2624
2625 return 0;
2626 }
2627 #endif
2628
2629 /*
2630 * Case 2 : If the command hasn't been issued yet, we simply remove it
2631 * from the issue queue.
2632 */
2633 for (prev = (Scsi_Cmnd **) &(hostdata->issue_queue),
2634 tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->issue_queue;
2635 tmp; prev = (Scsi_Cmnd **) &(tmp->host_scribble), tmp =
2636 (Scsi_Cmnd *) tmp->host_scribble)
2637 if (cmd == tmp) {
2638 (*prev) = (Scsi_Cmnd *) tmp->host_scribble;
2639 tmp->host_scribble = NULL;
2640 tmp->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
2641 sti();
2642 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_ABORT)
2643 printk("scsi%d : abort removed command from issue queue.\n",
2644 instance->host_no);
2645 #endif
2646 tmp->done(tmp);
2647 return SCSI_ABORT_SUCCESS;
2648 }
2649
2650 /*
2651 * Case 3 : If any commands are connected, we're going to fail the abort
2652 * and let the high level SCSI driver retry at a later time or
2653 * issue a reset.
2654 *
2655 * Timeouts, and therefore aborted commands, will be highly unlikely
2656 * and handling them cleanly in this situation would make the common
2657 * case of noresets less efficient, and would pollute our code. So,
2658 * we fail.
2659 */
2660
2661 if (hostdata->connected) {
2662 sti();
2663 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_ABORT)
2664 printk("scsi%d : abort failed, command connected.\n", instance->host_no);
2665 #endif
2666 return SCSI_ABORT_NOT_RUNNING;
2667 }
2668
2669 /*
2670 * Case 4: If the command is currently disconnected from the bus, and
2671 * there are no connected commands, we reconnect the I_T_L or
2672 * I_T_L_Q nexus associated with it, go into message out, and send
2673 * an abort message.
2674 *
2675 * This case is especially ugly. In order to reestablish the nexus, we
2676 * need to call NCR5380_select(). The easiest way to implement this
2677 * function was to abort if the bus was busy, and let the interrupt
2678 * handler triggered on the SEL for reselect take care of lost arbitrations
2679 * where necessary, meaning interrupts need to be enabled.
2680 *
2681 * When interrupts are enabled, the queues may change - so we
2682 * can't remove it from the disconnected queue before selecting it
2683 * because that could cause a failure in hashing the nexus if that
2684 * device reselected.
2685 *
2686 * Since the queues may change, we can't use the pointers from when we
2687 * first locate it.
2688 *
2689 * So, we must first locate the command, and if NCR5380_select()
2690 * succeeds, then issue the abort, relocate the command and remove
2691 * it from the disconnected queue.
2692 */
2693
2694 for (tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->disconnected_queue; tmp;
2695 tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) tmp->host_scribble)
2696 if (cmd == tmp) {
2697 sti();
2698 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_ABORT)
2699 printk("scsi%d : aborting disconnected command.\n", instance->host_no);
2700 #endif
2701
2702 if (NCR5380_select (instance, cmd, (int) cmd->tag))
2703 return SCSI_ABORT_BUSY;
2704
2705 #if (NDEBUG & NDEBUG_ABORT)
2706 printk("scsi%d : nexus reestablished.\n", instance->host_no);
2707 #endif
2708
2709 msg = ABORT;
2710 msgptr = &msg;
2711 len = 1;
2712 phase = PHASE_MSGOUT;
2713 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_ATN);
2714 NCR5380_transfer_pio (instance, &phase, &len, &msgptr);
2715
2716 cli();
2717 for (prev = (Scsi_Cmnd **) &(hostdata->disconnected_queue),
2718 tmp = (Scsi_Cmnd *) hostdata->disconnected_queue;
2719 tmp; prev = (Scsi_Cmnd **) &(tmp->host_scribble), tmp =
2720 (Scsi_Cmnd *) tmp->host_scribble)
2721 if (cmd == tmp) {
2722 *prev = (Scsi_Cmnd *) tmp->host_scribble;
2723 tmp->host_scribble = NULL;
2724 tmp->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
2725 sti();
2726 tmp->done(tmp);
2727 return SCSI_ABORT_SUCCESS;
2728 }
2729 }
2730
2731 /*
2732 * Case 5 : If we reached this point, the command was not found in any of
2733 * the queues.
2734 *
2735 * We probably reached this point because of an unlikely race condition
2736 * between the command completing successfully and the abortion code,
2737 * so we won't panic, but we will notify the user in case something really
2738 * broke.
2739 */
2740
2741 sti();
2742 printk("scsi%d : warning : SCSI command probably completed successfully\n"
2743 " before abortion\n", instance->host_no);
2744 return SCSI_ABORT_NOT_RUNNING;
2745 }
2746
2747
2748 /*
2749 * Function : int NCR5380_reset (Scsi_Cmnd *cmd)
2750 *
2751 * Purpose : reset the SCSI bus.
2752 *
2753 * Returns : SCSI_RESET_WAKEUP
2754 *
2755 */
2756
2757 #ifndef NCR5380_reset
2758 static
2759 #endif
2760 int NCR5380_reset (Scsi_Cmnd *cmd) {
/* ![[last]](../icons/n_last.png)
*/
2761 NCR5380_local_declare();
2762 NCR5380_setup(cmd->host);
2763
2764 NCR5380_print_status (cmd->host);
2765
2766 cli();
2767 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE | ICR_ASSERT_RST);
2768 udelay(25);
2769 NCR5380_write(INITIATOR_COMMAND_REG, ICR_BASE);
2770 sti();
2771
2772 return SCSI_RESET_WAKEUP;
2773 }
2774
![[bottom]](../icons/n_bottom.png){kind=icon}
*/