1 /*
2 * arch/alpha/lib/checksum.c
3 *
4 * This file contains network checksum routines that are better done
5 * in an architecture-specific manner due to speed..
6 */
7
8 #include <linux/string.h>
9
10 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
11
12 static inline unsigned short from64to16(unsigned long x)
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*/
13 {
14 /* add up 32-bit words for 33 bits */
15 x = (x & 0xffffffff) + (x >> 32);
16 /* add up 16-bit and 17-bit words for 17+c bits */
17 x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
18 /* add up 16-bit and 2-bit for 16+c bit */
19 x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
20 /* add up carry.. */
21 x = (x & 0xffff) + (x >> 16);
22 return x;
23 }
24
25 /*
26 * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header
27 * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented.
28 */
29 unsigned short int csum_tcpudp_magic(unsigned long saddr,
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*/
30 unsigned long daddr,
31 unsigned short len,
32 unsigned short proto,
33 unsigned int sum)
34 {
35 return ~from64to16(saddr + daddr + sum +
36 ((unsigned long) ntohs(len) << 16) +
37 ((unsigned long) proto << 8));
38 }
39
40 /*
41 * Do a 64-bit checksum on an arbitrary memory area..
42 *
43 * This isn't a great routine, but it's not _horrible_ either. The
44 * inner loop could be unrolled a bit further, and there are better
45 * ways to do the carry, but this is reasonable.
46 */
47 static inline unsigned long do_csum(unsigned char * buff, int len)
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*/
48 {
49 int odd, count;
50 unsigned long result = 0;
51
52 if (len <= 0)
53 goto out;
54 odd = 1 & (unsigned long) buff;
55 if (odd) {
56 result = *buff << 8;
57 len--;
58 buff++;
59 }
60 count = len >> 1; /* nr of 16-bit words.. */
61 if (count) {
62 if (2 & (unsigned long) buff) {
63 result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
64 count--;
65 len -= 2;
66 buff += 2;
67 }
68 count >>= 1; /* nr of 32-bit words.. */
69 if (count) {
70 if (4 & (unsigned long) buff) {
71 result += *(unsigned int *) buff;
72 count--;
73 len -= 4;
74 buff += 4;
75 }
76 count >>= 1; /* nr of 64-bit words.. */
77 if (count) {
78 unsigned long carry = 0;
79 do {
80 unsigned long w = *(unsigned long *) buff;
81 count--;
82 buff += 8;
83 result += carry;
84 result += w;
85 carry = (w > result);
86 } while (count);
87 result += carry;
88 result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32);
89 }
90 if (len & 4) {
91 result += *(unsigned int *) buff;
92 buff += 4;
93 }
94 }
95 if (len & 2) {
96 result += *(unsigned short *) buff;
97 buff += 2;
98 }
99 }
100 if (len & 1)
101 result += *buff;
102 result = from64to16(result);
103 if (odd)
104 result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8);
105 out:
106 return result;
107 }
108
109 /*
110 * This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers,
111 * which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries.
112 */
113 unsigned short ip_fast_csum(unsigned char * iph, unsigned int ihl)
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*/
114 {
115 return ~do_csum(iph,ihl*4);
116 }
117
118 /*
119 * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len,
120 * and adds in "sum" (32-bit)
121 *
122 * returns a 32-bit number suitable for feeding into itself
123 * or csum_tcpudp_magic
124 *
125 * this function must be called with even lengths, except
126 * for the last fragment, which may be odd
127 *
128 * it's best to have buff aligned on a 32-bit boundary
129 */
130 unsigned int csum_partial(unsigned char * buff, int len, unsigned int sum)
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*/
131 {
132 unsigned long result = do_csum(buff, len);
133
134 /* add in old sum, and carry.. */
135 result += sum;
136 /* 32+c bits -> 32 bits */
137 result = (result & 0xffffffff) + (result >> 32);
138 return result;
139 }
140
141 /*
142 * the same as csum_partial, but copies from src while it
143 * checksums
144 *
145 * here even more important to align src and dst on a 32-bit (or even
146 * better 64-bit) boundary
147 */
148
149 unsigned int csum_partial_copy(char *src, char *dst, int len, int sum)
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*/
150 {
151 /*
152 * The whole idea is to do the copy and the checksum at
153 * the same time, but we do it the easy way now.
154 *
155 * At least csum on the source, not destination, for cache
156 * reasons..
157 */
158 sum = csum_partial(src, len, sum);
159 memcpy(dst, src, len);
160 return sum;
161 }
162
163 /*
164 * this routine is used for miscellaneous IP-like checksums, mainly
165 * in icmp.c
166 */
167 unsigned short ip_compute_csum(unsigned char * buff, int len)
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*/
168 {
169 return ~from64to16(do_csum(buff,len));
170 }