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*/
1 #ifndef SOUNDCARD_H
2 #define SOUNDCARD_H
3 /*
4 * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1993
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 *
28 */
29
30 /*
31 * If you make modifications to this file, please contact me before
32 * distributing the modified version. There is already enough
33 * diversity in the world.
34 *
35 * Regards,
36 * Hannu Savolainen
37 * hannu@voxware.pp.fi
38 *
39 **********************************************************************
40 * PS. The Hacker's Guide to VoxWare available from
41 * nic.funet.fi:pub/OS/Linux/ALPHA/sound. The file is
42 * snd-sdk-doc-0.1.ps.gz (gzipped postscript). It contains
43 * some useful information about programming with VoxWare.
44 * (NOTE! The pub/OS/Linux/ALPHA/ directories are hidden. You have
45 * to cd inside them before the files are accessible.)
46 **********************************************************************
47 */
48
49 #define SOUND_VERSION 301
50 #define VOXWARE
51
52 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
53
54 /*
55 * Supported card ID numbers (Should be somewhere else?)
56 */
57
58 #define SNDCARD_ADLIB 1
59 #define SNDCARD_SB 2
60 #define SNDCARD_PAS 3
61 #define SNDCARD_GUS 4
62 #define SNDCARD_MPU401 5
63 #define SNDCARD_SB16 6
64 #define SNDCARD_SB16MIDI 7
65 #define SNDCARD_UART6850 8
66 #define SNDCARD_GUS16 9
67 #define SNDCARD_MSS 10
68 #define SNDCARD_PSS 11
69 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE 12
70 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MPU 13
71 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MSS 14
72 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE_MSS 15
73 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO 16
74 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_SB 17
75 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_MPU 18
76 #define SNDCARD_MAD16 19
77 #define SNDCARD_MAD16_MPU 20
78 #define SNDCARD_CS4232 21
79 #define SNDCARD_CS4232_MPU 22
80 #define SNDCARD_MAUI 23
81 #define SNDCARD_PSEUDO_MSS 24
82
83 /***********************************
84 * IOCTL Commands for /dev/sequencer
85 */
86
87 #ifndef _IOWR
88 /* @(#)ioctlp.h */
89
90 /* Ioctl's have the command encoded in the lower word,
91 * and the size of any in or out parameters in the upper
92 * word. The high 2 bits of the upper word are used
93 * to encode the in/out status of the parameter; for now
94 * we restrict parameters to at most 128 bytes.
95 */
96 /* #define IOCTYPE (0xff<<8) */
97 #define IOCPARM_MASK 0x7f /* parameters must be < 128 bytes */
98 #define IOC_VOID 0x00000000 /* no parameters */
99 #define IOC_OUT 0x20000000 /* copy out parameters */
100 #define IOC_IN 0x40000000 /* copy in parameters */
101 #define IOC_INOUT (IOC_IN|IOC_OUT)
102 /* the 0x20000000 is so we can distinguish new ioctl's from old */
103 #define _IO(x,y) ((int)(IOC_VOID|(x<<8)|y))
104 #define _IOR(x,y,t) ((int)(IOC_OUT|((sizeof(t)&IOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
105 #define _IOW(x,y,t) ((int)(IOC_IN|((sizeof(t)&IOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
106 /* this should be _IORW, but stdio got there first */
107 #define _IOWR(x,y,t) ((int)(IOC_INOUT|((sizeof(t)&IOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
108 #endif /* !_IOWR */
109
110 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET _IO ('Q', 0)
111 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC _IO ('Q', 1)
112 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO _IOWR('Q', 2, struct synth_info)
113 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE _IOWR('Q', 3, int) /* Set/get timer resolution (HZ) */
114 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT _IOR ('Q', 4, int)
115 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT _IOR ('Q', 5, int)
116 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PERCMODE _IOW ('Q', 6, int)
117 #define SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR _IOW ('Q', 7, struct sbi_instrument) /* Valid for FM only */
118 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI _IOW ('Q', 8, int)
119 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES _IOW ('Q', 9, int)
120 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS _IOR ('Q',10, int)
121 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS _IOR ('Q',11, int)
122 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO _IOWR('Q',12, struct midi_info)
123 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD _IOW ('Q',13, int)
124 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_TRESHOLD SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD /* there was once a typo */
125 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL _IOWR('Q',14, int) /* in=dev#, out=memsize */
126 #define SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE _IOW ('Q',15, int) /* in=dev# */
127 #define SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS _IOWR('Q',16, struct patmgr_info)
128 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC _IO ('Q',17)
129 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND _IOW ('Q',18, struct seq_event_rec)
130
131 struct seq_event_rec {
132 unsigned char arr[8];
133 };
134
135 #define SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE _IOWR('T', 1, int)
136 #define SNDCTL_TMR_START _IO ('T', 2)
137 #define SNDCTL_TMR_STOP _IO ('T', 3)
138 #define SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE _IO ('T', 4)
139 #define SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO _IOWR('T', 5, int)
140 #define SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE _IOWR('T', 6, int)
141 # define TMR_INTERNAL 0x00000001
142 # define TMR_EXTERNAL 0x00000002
143 # define TMR_MODE_MIDI 0x00000010
144 # define TMR_MODE_FSK 0x00000020
145 # define TMR_MODE_CLS 0x00000040
146 # define TMR_MODE_SMPTE 0x00000080
147 #define SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME _IOW ('T', 7, int)
148 #define SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT _IOW ('T', 8, int)
149
150 /*
151 * Sample loading mechanism for internal synthesizers (/dev/sequencer)
152 * The following patch_info structure has been designed to support
153 * Gravis UltraSound. It tries to be universal format for uploading
154 * sample based patches but is propably too limited.
155 */
156
157 struct patch_info {
158 short key; /* Use GUS_PATCH here */
159 #define GUS_PATCH 0x04fd
160 #define OBSOLETE_GUS_PATCH 0x02fd
161 short device_no; /* Synthesizer number */
162 short instr_no; /* Midi pgm# */
163
164 unsigned long mode;
165 /*
166 * The least significant byte has the same format than the GUS .PAT
167 * files
168 */
169 #define WAVE_16_BITS 0x01 /* bit 0 = 8 or 16 bit wave data. */
170 #define WAVE_UNSIGNED 0x02 /* bit 1 = Signed - Unsigned data. */
171 #define WAVE_LOOPING 0x04 /* bit 2 = looping enabled-1. */
172 #define WAVE_BIDIR_LOOP 0x08 /* bit 3 = Set is bidirectional looping. */
173 #define WAVE_LOOP_BACK 0x10 /* bit 4 = Set is looping backward. */
174 #define WAVE_SUSTAIN_ON 0x20 /* bit 5 = Turn sustaining on. (Env. pts. 3)*/
175 #define WAVE_ENVELOPES 0x40 /* bit 6 = Enable envelopes - 1 */
176 /* (use the env_rate/env_offs fields). */
177 /* Linux specific bits */
178 #define WAVE_VIBRATO 0x00010000 /* The vibrato info is valid */
179 #define WAVE_TREMOLO 0x00020000 /* The tremolo info is valid */
180 #define WAVE_SCALE 0x00040000 /* The scaling info is valid */
181 /* Other bits must be zeroed */
182
183 long len; /* Size of the wave data in bytes */
184 long loop_start, loop_end; /* Byte offsets from the beginning */
185
186 /*
187 * The base_freq and base_note fields are used when computing the
188 * playback speed for a note. The base_note defines the tone frequency
189 * which is heard if the sample is played using the base_freq as the
190 * playback speed.
191 *
192 * The low_note and high_note fields define the minimum and maximum note
193 * frequencies for which this sample is valid. It is possible to define
194 * more than one samples for a instrument number at the same time. The
195 * low_note and high_note fields are used to select the most suitable one.
196 *
197 * The fields base_note, high_note and low_note should contain
198 * the note frequency multiplied by 1000. For example value for the
199 * middle A is 440*1000.
200 */
201
202 unsigned int base_freq;
203 unsigned long base_note;
204 unsigned long high_note;
205 unsigned long low_note;
206 int panning; /* -128=left, 127=right */
207 int detuning;
208
209 /* New fields introduced in version 1.99.5 */
210
211 /* Envelope. Enabled by mode bit WAVE_ENVELOPES */
212 unsigned char env_rate[ 6 ]; /* GUS HW ramping rate */
213 unsigned char env_offset[ 6 ]; /* 255 == 100% */
214
215 /*
216 * The tremolo, vibrato and scale info are not supported yet.
217 * Enable by setting the mode bits WAVE_TREMOLO, WAVE_VIBRATO or
218 * WAVE_SCALE
219 */
220
221 unsigned char tremolo_sweep;
222 unsigned char tremolo_rate;
223 unsigned char tremolo_depth;
224
225 unsigned char vibrato_sweep;
226 unsigned char vibrato_rate;
227 unsigned char vibrato_depth;
228
229 int scale_frequency;
230 unsigned int scale_factor; /* from 0 to 2048 or 0 to 2 */
231
232 int volume;
233 int spare[4];
234 char data[1]; /* The waveform data starts here */
235 };
236
237 struct sysex_info {
238 short key; /* Use GUS_PATCH here */
239 #define SYSEX_PATCH 0x05fd
240 #define MAUI_PATCH 0x06fd /* For future use */
241 short device_no; /* Synthesizer number */
242 long len; /* Size of the sysex data in bytes */
243 unsigned char data[1]; /* Sysex data starts here */
244 };
245
246 /*
247 * Patch management interface (/dev/sequencer, /dev/patmgr#)
248 * Don't use these calls if you want to maintain compatibility with
249 * the future versions of the driver.
250 */
251
252 #define PS_NO_PATCHES 0 /* No patch support on device */
253 #define PS_MGR_NOT_OK 1 /* Plain patch support (no mgr) */
254 #define PS_MGR_OK 2 /* Patch manager supported */
255 #define PS_MANAGED 3 /* Patch manager running */
256
257 #define SNDCTL_PMGR_IFACE _IOWR('P', 1, struct patmgr_info)
258
259 /*
260 * The patmgr_info is a fixed size structure which is used for two
261 * different purposes. The intended use is for communication between
262 * the application using /dev/sequencer and the patch manager daemon
263 * associated with a synthesizer device (ioctl(SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS)).
264 *
265 * This structure is also used with ioctl(SNDCTL_PGMR_IFACE) which allows
266 * a patch manager daemon to read and write device parameters. This
267 * ioctl available through /dev/sequencer also. Avoid using it since it's
268 * extremely hardware dependent. In addition access trough /dev/sequencer
269 * may confuse the patch manager daemon.
270 */
271
272 struct patmgr_info { /* Note! size must be < 4k since kmalloc() is used */
273 unsigned long key; /* Don't worry. Reserved for communication
274 between the patch manager and the driver. */
275 #define PM_K_EVENT 1 /* Event from the /dev/sequencer driver */
276 #define PM_K_COMMAND 2 /* Request from a application */
277 #define PM_K_RESPONSE 3 /* From patmgr to application */
278 #define PM_ERROR 4 /* Error returned by the patmgr */
279 int device;
280 int command;
281
282 /*
283 * Commands 0x000 to 0xfff reserved for patch manager programs
284 */
285 #define PM_GET_DEVTYPE 1 /* Returns type of the patch mgr interface of dev */
286 #define PMTYPE_FM2 1 /* 2 OP fm */
287 #define PMTYPE_FM4 2 /* Mixed 4 or 2 op FM (OPL-3) */
288 #define PMTYPE_WAVE 3 /* Wave table synthesizer (GUS) */
289 #define PM_GET_NRPGM 2 /* Returns max # of midi programs in parm1 */
290 #define PM_GET_PGMMAP 3 /* Returns map of loaded midi programs in data8 */
291 #define PM_GET_PGM_PATCHES 4 /* Return list of patches of a program (parm1) */
292 #define PM_GET_PATCH 5 /* Return patch header of patch parm1 */
293 #define PM_SET_PATCH 6 /* Set patch header of patch parm1 */
294 #define PM_READ_PATCH 7 /* Read patch (wave) data */
295 #define PM_WRITE_PATCH 8 /* Write patch (wave) data */
296
297 /*
298 * Commands 0x1000 to 0xffff are for communication between the patch manager
299 * and the client
300 */
301 #define _PM_LOAD_PATCH 0x100
302
303 /*
304 * Commands above 0xffff reserved for device specific use
305 */
306
307 long parm1;
308 long parm2;
309 long parm3;
310
311 union {
312 unsigned char data8[4000];
313 unsigned short data16[2000];
314 unsigned long data32[1000];
315 struct patch_info patch;
316 } data;
317 };
318
319 /*
320 * When a patch manager daemon is present, it will be informed by the
321 * driver when something important happens. For example when the
322 * /dev/sequencer is opened or closed. A record with key == PM_K_EVENT is
323 * returned. The command field contains the event type:
324 */
325 #define PM_E_OPENED 1 /* /dev/sequencer opened */
326 #define PM_E_CLOSED 2 /* /dev/sequencer closed */
327 #define PM_E_PATCH_RESET 3 /* SNDCTL_RESETSAMPLES called */
328 #define PM_E_PATCH_LOADED 4 /* A patch has been loaded by appl */
329
330 /*
331 * /dev/sequencer input events.
332 *
333 * The data written to the /dev/sequencer is a stream of events. Events
334 * are records of 4 or 8 bytes. The first byte defines the size.
335 * Any number of events can be written with a write call. There
336 * is a set of macros for sending these events. Use these macros if you
337 * want to maximize portability of your program.
338 *
339 * Events SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO. Are also input events.
340 * (All input events are currently 4 bytes long. Be prepared to support
341 * 8 byte events also. If you receive any event having first byte >= 128,
342 * it's a 8 byte event.
343 *
344 * The events are documented at the end of this file.
345 *
346 * Normal events (4 bytes)
347 * There is also a 8 byte version of most of the 4 byte events. The
348 * 8 byte one is recommended.
349 */
350 #define SEQ_NOTEOFF 0
351 #define SEQ_FMNOTEOFF SEQ_NOTEOFF /* Just old name */
352 #define SEQ_NOTEON 1
353 #define SEQ_FMNOTEON SEQ_NOTEON
354 #define SEQ_WAIT TMR_WAIT_ABS
355 #define SEQ_PGMCHANGE 3
356 #define SEQ_FMPGMCHANGE SEQ_PGMCHANGE
357 #define SEQ_SYNCTIMER TMR_START
358 #define SEQ_MIDIPUTC 5
359 #define SEQ_DRUMON 6 /*** OBSOLETE ***/
360 #define SEQ_DRUMOFF 7 /*** OBSOLETE ***/
361 #define SEQ_ECHO TMR_ECHO /* For synching programs with output */
362 #define SEQ_AFTERTOUCH 9
363 #define SEQ_CONTROLLER 10
364
365 /*******************************************
366 * Midi controller numbers
367 *******************************************
368 * Controllers 0 to 31 (0x00 to 0x1f) and
369 * 32 to 63 (0x20 to 0x3f) are continuous
370 * controllers.
371 * In the MIDI 1.0 these controllers are sent using
372 * two messages. Controller numbers 0 to 31 are used
373 * to send the MSB and the controller numbers 32 to 63
374 * are for the LSB. Note that just 7 bits are used in MIDI bytes.
375 */
376
377 #define CTL_BANK_SELECT 0x00
378 #define CTL_MODWHEEL 0x01
379 #define CTL_BREATH 0x02
380 /* undefined 0x03 */
381 #define CTL_FOOT 0x04
382 #define CTL_PORTAMENTO_TIME 0x05
383 #define CTL_DATA_ENTRY 0x06
384 #define CTL_MAIN_VOLUME 0x07
385 #define CTL_BALANCE 0x08
386 /* undefined 0x09 */
387 #define CTL_PAN 0x0a
388 #define CTL_EXPRESSION 0x0b
389 /* undefined 0x0c */
390 /* undefined 0x0d */
391 /* undefined 0x0e */
392 /* undefined 0x0f */
393 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE1 0x10
394 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE2 0x11
395 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE3 0x12
396 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE4 0x13
397 /* undefined 0x14 - 0x1f */
398
399 /* undefined 0x20 */
400 /* The controller numbers 0x21 to 0x3f are reserved for the */
401 /* least significant bytes of the controllers 0x00 to 0x1f. */
402 /* These controllers are not recognised by the driver. */
403
404 /* Controllers 64 to 69 (0x40 to 0x45) are on/off switches. */
405 /* 0=OFF and 127=ON (intermediate values are possible) */
406 #define CTL_DAMPER_PEDAL 0x40
407 #define CTL_SUSTAIN 0x40 /* Alias */
408 #define CTL_HOLD 0x40 /* Alias */
409 #define CTL_PORTAMENTO 0x41
410 #define CTL_SOSTENUTO 0x42
411 #define CTL_SOFT_PEDAL 0x43
412 /* undefined 0x44 */
413 #define CTL_HOLD2 0x45
414 /* undefined 0x46 - 0x4f */
415
416 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE5 0x50
417 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE6 0x51
418 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE7 0x52
419 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE8 0x53
420 /* undefined 0x54 - 0x5a */
421 #define CTL_EXT_EFF_DEPTH 0x5b
422 #define CTL_TREMOLO_DEPTH 0x5c
423 #define CTL_CHORUS_DEPTH 0x5d
424 #define CTL_DETUNE_DEPTH 0x5e
425 #define CTL_CELESTE_DEPTH 0x5e /* Alias for the above one */
426 #define CTL_PHASER_DEPTH 0x5f
427 #define CTL_DATA_INCREMENT 0x60
428 #define CTL_DATA_DECREMENT 0x61
429 #define CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB 0x62
430 #define CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB 0x63
431 #define CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB 0x64
432 #define CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB 0x65
433 /* undefined 0x66 - 0x78 */
434 /* reserved 0x79 - 0x7f */
435
436 /* Pseudo controllers (not midi compatible) */
437 #define CTRL_PITCH_BENDER 255
438 #define CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE 254
439 #define CTRL_EXPRESSION 253 /* Obsolete */
440 #define CTRL_MAIN_VOLUME 252 /* Obsolete */
441 #define SEQ_BALANCE 11
442 #define SEQ_VOLMODE 12
443
444 /*
445 * Volume mode decides how volumes are used
446 */
447
448 #define VOL_METHOD_ADAGIO 1
449 #define VOL_METHOD_LINEAR 2
450
451 /*
452 * Note! SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO are used also as
453 * input events.
454 */
455
456 /*
457 * Event codes 0xf0 to 0xfc are reserved for future extensions.
458 */
459
460 #define SEQ_FULLSIZE 0xfd /* Long events */
461 /*
462 * SEQ_FULLSIZE events are used for loading patches/samples to the
463 * synthesizer devices. These events are passed directly to the driver
464 * of the associated synthesizer device. There is no limit to the size
465 * of the extended events. These events are not queued but executed
466 * immediately when the write() is called (execution can take several
467 * seconds of time).
468 *
469 * When a SEQ_FULLSIZE message is written to the device, it must
470 * be written using exactly one write() call. Other events cannot
471 * be mixed to the same write.
472 *
473 * For FM synths (YM3812/OPL3) use struct sbi_instrument and write it to the
474 * /dev/sequencer. Don't write other data together with the instrument structure
475 * Set the key field of the structure to FM_PATCH. The device field is used to
476 * route the patch to the corresponding device.
477 *
478 * For Gravis UltraSound use struct patch_info. Initialize the key field
479 * to GUS_PATCH.
480 */
481 #define SEQ_PRIVATE 0xfe /* Low level HW dependent events (8 bytes) */
482 #define SEQ_EXTENDED 0xff /* Extended events (8 bytes) OBSOLETE */
483
484 /*
485 * Record for FM patches
486 */
487
488 typedef unsigned char sbi_instr_data[32];
489
490 struct sbi_instrument {
491 unsigned short key; /* Initialize to FM_PATCH or OPL3_PATCH */
492 #define FM_PATCH 0x01fd
493 #define OPL3_PATCH 0x03fd
494 short device; /* Synth# (0-4) */
495 int channel; /* Program# to be initialized */
496 sbi_instr_data operators; /* Register settings for operator cells (.SBI format) */
497 };
498
499 struct synth_info { /* Read only */
500 char name[30];
501 int device; /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */
502 int synth_type;
503 #define SYNTH_TYPE_FM 0
504 #define SYNTH_TYPE_SAMPLE 1
505 #define SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI 2 /* Midi interface */
506
507 int synth_subtype;
508 #define FM_TYPE_ADLIB 0x00
509 #define FM_TYPE_OPL3 0x01
510
511 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_GUS 0x10
512
513 int perc_mode; /* No longer supported */
514 int nr_voices;
515 int nr_drums; /* Obsolete field */
516 int instr_bank_size;
517 unsigned long capabilities;
518 #define SYNTH_CAP_PERCMODE 0x00000001 /* No longer used */
519 #define SYNTH_CAP_OPL3 0x00000002 /* Set if OPL3 supported */
520 #define SYNTH_CAP_INPUT 0x00000004 /* Input (MIDI) device */
521 int dummies[19]; /* Reserve space */
522 };
523
524 struct sound_timer_info {
525 char name[32];
526 int caps;
527 };
528
529 #define MIDI_CAP_MPU401 1 /* MPU-401 intelligent mode */
530
531 struct midi_info {
532 char name[30];
533 int device; /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */
534 unsigned long capabilities; /* To be defined later */
535 int dev_type;
536 int dummies[18]; /* Reserve space */
537 };
538
539 /********************************************
540 * ioctl commands for the /dev/midi##
541 */
542 typedef struct {
543 unsigned char cmd;
544 char nr_args, nr_returns;
545 unsigned char data[30];
546 } mpu_command_rec;
547
548 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME _IOWR('m', 0, int)
549 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUMODE _IOWR('m', 1, int)
550 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUCMD _IOWR('m', 2, mpu_command_rec)
551
552 /********************************************
553 * IOCTL commands for /dev/dsp and /dev/audio
554 */
555
556 #define SNDCTL_DSP_RESET _IO ('P', 0)
557 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC _IO ('P', 1)
558 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED _IOWR('P', 2, int)
559 #define SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO _IOWR('P', 3, int)
560 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE _IOWR('P', 4, int)
561 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SAMPLESIZE SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
562 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS _IOWR('P', 6, int)
563 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER _IOWR('P', 7, int)
564 #define SNDCTL_DSP_POST _IO ('P', 8)
565 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE _IOWR('P', 9, int)
566 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT _IOWR('P',10, int)
567
568 /* Audio data formats (Note! U8=8 and S16_LE=16 for compatibility) */
569 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS _IOR ('P',11, int) /* Returns a mask */
570 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT _IOWR('P',5, int) /* Selects ONE fmt*/
571 # define AFMT_QUERY 0x00000000 /* Return current fmt */
572 # define AFMT_MU_LAW 0x00000001
573 # define AFMT_A_LAW 0x00000002
574 # define AFMT_IMA_ADPCM 0x00000004
575 # define AFMT_U8 0x00000008
576 # define AFMT_S16_LE 0x00000010 /* Little endian signed 16*/
577 # define AFMT_S16_BE 0x00000020 /* Big endian signed 16 */
578 # define AFMT_S8 0x00000040
579 # define AFMT_U16_LE 0x00000080 /* Little endian U16 */
580 # define AFMT_U16_BE 0x00000100 /* Big endian U16 */
581 # define AFMT_MPEG 0x00000200 /* MPEG (2) audio */
582
583 /*
584 * Buffer status queries.
585 */
586 typedef struct audio_buf_info {
587 int fragments; /* # of available fragments (partially usend ones not counted) */
588 int fragstotal; /* Total # of fragments allocated */
589 int fragsize; /* Size of a fragment in bytes */
590
591 int bytes; /* Available space in bytes (includes partially used fragments) */
592 /* Note! 'bytes' could be more than fragments*fragsize */
593 } audio_buf_info;
594
595 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE _IOR ('P',12, audio_buf_info)
596 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE _IOR ('P',13, audio_buf_info)
597 #define SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK _IO ('P',14)
598 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS _IOR ('P',15, int)
599 # define DSP_CAP_REVISION 0x000000ff /* Bits for revision level (0 to 255) */
600 # define DSP_CAP_DUPLEX 0x00000100 /* Full duplex record/playback */
601 # define DSP_CAP_REALTIME 0x00000200 /* Real time capability */
602 # define DSP_CAP_BATCH 0x00000400 /* Device has some kind of */
603 /* internal buffers which may */
604 /* cause some delays and */
605 /* decrease precision of timing */
606 # define DSP_CAP_COPROC 0x00000800 /* Has a coprocessor */
607 /* Sometimes it's a DSP */
608 /* but usually not */
609 # define DSP_CAP_TRIGGER 0x00001000 /* Supports SETTRIGGER */
610
611 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER _IOR ('P',16, int)
612 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER _IOW ('P',16, int)
613 # define PCM_ENABLE_INPUT 0x00000001
614 # define PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT 0x00000002
615
616 typedef struct count_info {
617 int bytes; /* Total # of bytes processed */
618 int blocks; /* # of fragment transitions since last time */
619 int ptr; /* Current DMA pointer value */
620 } count_info;
621
622 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR _IOR ('P',17, count_info)
623 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR _IOR ('P',18, count_info)
624
625 typedef struct buffmem_desc {
626 caddr_t buffer;
627 int size;
628 } buffmem_desc;
629 #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF _IOR ('P', 19, buffmem_desc)
630 #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF _IOR ('P', 20, buffmem_desc)
631
632 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE _IOR ('P', 2, int)
633 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS _IOR ('P', 6, int)
634 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS _IOR ('P', 5, int)
635 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER _IOR ('P', 7, int)
636
637 /* Some alias names */
638 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_BITS SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
639 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_RATE SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED
640 #define SOUND_PCM_POST SNDCTL_DSP_POST
641 #define SOUND_PCM_RESET SNDCTL_DSP_RESET
642 #define SOUND_PCM_SYNC SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC
643 #define SOUND_PCM_SUBDIVIDE SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE
644 #define SOUND_PCM_SETFRAGMENT SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT
645 #define SOUND_PCM_GETFMTS SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS
646 #define SOUND_PCM_SETFMT SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
647 #define SOUND_PCM_GETOSPACE SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE
648 #define SOUND_PCM_GETISPACE SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE
649 #define SOUND_PCM_NONBLOCK SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK
650 #define SOUND_PCM_GETCAPS SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS
651 #define SOUND_PCM_GETTRIGGER SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER
652 #define SOUND_PCM_SETTRIGGER SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER
653 #define SOUND_PCM_GETIPTR SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR
654 #define SOUND_PCM_GETOPTR SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR
655 #define SOUND_PCM_MAPINBUF SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF
656 #define SOUND_PCM_MAPOUTBUF SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF
657
658 /*
659 * ioctl calls to be used in communication with coprocessors and
660 * DSP chips.
661 */
662
663 typedef struct copr_buffer {
664 int command; /* Set to 0 if not used */
665 int flags;
666 #define CPF_NONE 0x0000
667 #define CPF_FIRST 0x0001 /* First block */
668 #define CPF_LAST 0x0002 /* Last block */
669 int len;
670 int offs; /* If required by the device (0 if not used) */
671
672 unsigned char data[4000]; /* NOTE! 4000 is not 4k */
673 } copr_buffer;
674
675 typedef struct copr_debug_buf {
676 int command; /* Used internally. Set to 0 */
677 int parm1;
678 int parm2;
679 int flags;
680 int len; /* Length of data in bytes */
681 } copr_debug_buf;
682
683 typedef struct copr_msg {
684 int len;
685 unsigned char data[4000];
686 } copr_msg;
687
688 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RESET _IO ('C', 0)
689 #define SNDCTL_COPR_LOAD _IOWR('C', 1, copr_buffer)
690 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RDATA _IOWR('C', 2, copr_debug_buf)
691 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCODE _IOWR('C', 3, copr_debug_buf)
692 #define SNDCTL_COPR_WDATA _IOW ('C', 4, copr_debug_buf)
693 #define SNDCTL_COPR_WCODE _IOW ('C', 5, copr_debug_buf)
694 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RUN _IOWR('C', 6, copr_debug_buf)
695 #define SNDCTL_COPR_HALT _IOWR('C', 7, copr_debug_buf)
696 #define SNDCTL_COPR_SENDMSG _IOW ('C', 8, copr_msg)
697 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCVMSG _IOR ('C', 9, copr_msg)
698
699 /*********************************************
700 * IOCTL commands for /dev/mixer
701 */
702
703 /*
704 * Mixer devices
705 *
706 * There can be up to 20 different analog mixer channels. The
707 * SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES gives the currently supported maximum.
708 * The SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK returns a bitmask which tells
709 * the devices supported by the particular mixer.
710 */
711
712 #define SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES 17
713 #define SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME 0
714 #define SOUND_MIXER_BASS 1
715 #define SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE 2
716 #define SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH 3
717 #define SOUND_MIXER_PCM 4
718 #define SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER 5
719 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE 6
720 #define SOUND_MIXER_MIC 7
721 #define SOUND_MIXER_CD 8
722 #define SOUND_MIXER_IMIX 9 /* Recording monitor */
723 #define SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM 10
724 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV 11 /* Recording level */
725 #define SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN 12 /* Input gain */
726 #define SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN 13 /* Output gain */
727 /*
728 * The AD1848 codec and compatibles have three line level inputs
729 * (line, aux1 and aux2). Since each card manufacturer have assigned
730 * different meanings to these inputs, it's inpractical to assign
731 * specific meanings (line, cd, synth etc.) to them.
732 */
733 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE1 14 /* Input source 1 (aux1) */
734 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE2 15 /* Input source 2 (aux2) */
735 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE3 16 /* Input source 3 (line) */
736
737 /* Some on/off settings (SOUND_SPECIAL_MIN - SOUND_SPECIAL_MAX) */
738 /* Not counted to SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES, but use the same number space */
739 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MIN 28
740 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MAX 30
741 #define SOUND_MIXER_MUTE 28 /* 0 or 1 */
742 #define SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE 29 /* Enhanced stereo (0, 40, 60 or 80) */
743 #define SOUND_MIXER_LOUD 30 /* 0 or 1 */
744
745 /* Note! Number 31 cannot be used since the sign bit is reserved */
746
747 #define SOUND_DEVICE_LABELS {"Vol ", "Bass ", "Trebl", "Synth", "Pcm ", "Spkr ", "Line ", \
748 "Mic ", "CD ", "Mix ", "Pcm2 ", "Rec ", "IGain", "OGain", \
749 "Line1", "Line2", "Line3"}
750
751 #define SOUND_DEVICE_NAMES {"vol", "bass", "treble", "synth", "pcm", "speaker", "line", \
752 "mic", "cd", "mix", "pcm2", "rec", "igain", "ogain", \
753 "line1", "line2", "line3"}
754
755 /* Device bitmask identifiers */
756
757 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC 0xff /* Arg contains a bit for each recording source */
758 #define SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK 0xfe /* Arg contains a bit for each supported device */
759 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK 0xfd /* Arg contains a bit for each supported recording source */
760 #define SOUND_MIXER_CAPS 0xfc
761 # define SOUND_CAP_EXCL_INPUT 0x00000001 /* Only one recording source at a time */
762 #define SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS 0xfb /* Mixer channels supporting stereo */
763
764 /* Device mask bits */
765
766 #define SOUND_MASK_VOLUME (1 << SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
767 #define SOUND_MASK_BASS (1 << SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
768 #define SOUND_MASK_TREBLE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
769 #define SOUND_MASK_SYNTH (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
770 #define SOUND_MASK_PCM (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
771 #define SOUND_MASK_SPEAKER (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
772 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
773 #define SOUND_MASK_MIC (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
774 #define SOUND_MASK_CD (1 << SOUND_MIXER_CD)
775 #define SOUND_MASK_IMIX (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
776 #define SOUND_MASK_ALTPCM (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
777 #define SOUND_MASK_RECLEV (1 << SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
778 #define SOUND_MASK_IGAIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
779 #define SOUND_MASK_OGAIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
780 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE1 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
781 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE2 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
782 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE3 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
783
784 #define SOUND_MASK_MUTE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
785 #define SOUND_MASK_ENHANCE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
786 #define SOUND_MASK_LOUD (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
787
788 #define MIXER_READ(dev) _IOR('M', dev, int)
789 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
790 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_BASS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
791 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_TREBLE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
792 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SYNTH MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
793 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_PCM MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
794 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SPEAKER MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
795 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
796 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MIC MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
797 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CD MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
798 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IMIX MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
799 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ALTPCM MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
800 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECLEV MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
801 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IGAIN MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
802 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_OGAIN MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
803 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE1 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
804 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE2 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
805 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE3 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
806 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MUTE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
807 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ENHANCE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
808 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LOUD MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
809
810 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)
811 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK)
812 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK)
813 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS)
814 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CAPS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CAPS)
815
816 #define MIXER_WRITE(dev) _IOWR('M', dev, int)
817 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
818 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_BASS MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
819 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_TREBLE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
820 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SYNTH MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
821 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_PCM MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
822 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SPEAKER MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
823 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
824 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MIC MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
825 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_CD MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
826 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IMIX MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
827 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ALTPCM MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
828 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECLEV MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
829 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IGAIN MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
830 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_OGAIN MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
831 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE1 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
832 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE2 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
833 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE3 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
834 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MUTE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
835 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ENHANCE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
836 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LOUD MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
837
838 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)
839
840 /*
841 * Level 2 event types for /dev/sequencer
842 */
843
844 /*
845 * The 4 most significant bits of byte 0 specify the class of
846 * the event:
847 *
848 * 0x8X = system level events,
849 * 0x9X = device/port specific events, event[1] = device/port,
850 * The last 4 bits give the subtype:
851 * 0x02 = Channel event (event[3] = chn).
852 * 0x01 = note event (event[4] = note).
853 * (0x01 is not used alone but always with bit 0x02).
854 * event[2] = MIDI message code (0x80=note off etc.)
855 *
856 */
857
858 #define EV_SEQ_LOCAL 0x80
859 #define EV_TIMING 0x81
860 #define EV_CHN_COMMON 0x92
861 #define EV_CHN_VOICE 0x93
862 #define EV_SYSEX 0x94
863 /*
864 * Event types 200 to 220 are reserved for application use.
865 * These numbers will not be used by the driver.
866 */
867
868 /*
869 * Events for event type EV_CHN_VOICE
870 */
871
872 #define MIDI_NOTEOFF 0x80
873 #define MIDI_NOTEON 0x90
874 #define MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE 0xA0
875
876 /*
877 * Events for event type EV_CHN_COMMON
878 */
879
880 #define MIDI_CTL_CHANGE 0xB0
881 #define MIDI_PGM_CHANGE 0xC0
882 #define MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE 0xD0
883 #define MIDI_PITCH_BEND 0xE0
884
885 #define MIDI_SYSTEM_PREFIX 0xF0
886
887 /*
888 * Timer event types
889 */
890 #define TMR_WAIT_REL 1 /* Time relative to the prev time */
891 #define TMR_WAIT_ABS 2 /* Absolute time since TMR_START */
892 #define TMR_STOP 3
893 #define TMR_START 4
894 #define TMR_CONTINUE 5
895 #define TMR_TEMPO 6
896 #define TMR_ECHO 8
897 #define TMR_CLOCK 9 /* MIDI clock */
898 #define TMR_SPP 10 /* Song position pointer */
899 #define TMR_TIMESIG 11 /* Time signature */
900
901 /*
902 * Local event types
903 */
904 #define LOCL_STARTAUDIO 1
905
906 #if (!defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(INKERNEL) && !defined(_KERNEL)) || defined(USE_SEQ_MACROS)
907 /*
908 * Some convenience macros to simplify programming of the
909 * /dev/sequencer interface
910 *
911 * These macros define the API which should be used when possible.
912 */
913
914 #ifndef USE_SIMPLE_MACROS
915 void seqbuf_dump(void); /* This function must be provided by programs */
916
917 /* Sample seqbuf_dump() implementation:
918 *
919 * SEQ_DEFINEBUF (2048); -- Defines a buffer for 2048 bytes
920 *
921 * int seqfd; -- The file descriptor for /dev/sequencer.
922 *
923 * void
924 * seqbuf_dump ()
925 * {
926 * if (_seqbufptr)
927 * if (write (seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbufptr) == -1)
928 * {
929 * perror ("write /dev/sequencer");
930 * exit (-1);
931 * }
932 * _seqbufptr = 0;
933 * }
934 */
935
936 #define SEQ_DEFINEBUF(len) unsigned char _seqbuf[len]; int _seqbuflen = len;int _seqbufptr = 0
937 #define SEQ_USE_EXTBUF() extern unsigned char _seqbuf[]; extern int _seqbuflen;extern int _seqbufptr
938 #define SEQ_DECLAREBUF() SEQ_USE_EXTBUF()
939 #define SEQ_PM_DEFINES struct patmgr_info _pm_info
940 #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) if ((_seqbufptr+(len)) > _seqbuflen) seqbuf_dump()
941 #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) _seqbufptr += len
942 #define SEQ_DUMPBUF seqbuf_dump
943 #else
944 /*
945 * This variation of the sequencer macros is used just to format one event
946 * using fixed buffer.
947 *
948 * The program using the macro library must define the following macros before
949 * using this library.
950 *
951 * #define _seqbuf name of the buffer (unsigned char[])
952 * #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) If the applic needs to know the exact
953 * size of the event, this macro can be used.
954 * Otherwise this must be defined as empty.
955 * #define _seqbufptr Define the name of index variable or 0 if
956 * not required.
957 */
958 #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) /* empty */
959 #endif
960
961 #define PM_LOAD_PATCH(dev, bank, pgm) (SEQ_DUMPBUF(), _pm_info.command = _PM_LOAD_PATCH, \
962 _pm_info.device=dev, _pm_info.data.data8[0]=pgm, \
963 _pm_info.parm1 = bank, _pm_info.parm2 = 1, \
964 ioctl(seqfd, SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS, &_pm_info))
965 #define PM_LOAD_PATCHES(dev, bank, pgm) (SEQ_DUMPBUF(), _pm_info.command = _PM_LOAD_PATCH, \
966 _pm_info.device=dev, memcpy(_pm_info.data.data8, pgm, 128), \
967 _pm_info.parm1 = bank, _pm_info.parm2 = 128, \
968 ioctl(seqfd, SNDCTL_PMGR_ACCESS, &_pm_info))
969
970 #define SEQ_VOLUME_MODE(dev, mode) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
971 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\
972 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_VOLMODE;\
973 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\
974 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (mode);\
975 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = 0;\
976 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = 0;\
977 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = 0;\
978 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
979 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
980
981 /*
982 * Midi voice messages
983 */
984
985 #define _CHN_VOICE(dev, event, chn, note, parm) \
986 {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
987 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_VOICE;\
988 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
989 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\
990 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\
991 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (note);\
992 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (parm);\
993 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (0);\
994 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
995 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
996
997 #define SEQ_START_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \
998 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEON, chn, note, vol)
999
1000 #define SEQ_STOP_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \
1001 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEOFF, chn, note, vol)
1002
1003 #define SEQ_KEY_PRESSURE(dev, chn, note, pressure) \
1004 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE, chn, note, pressure)
1005
1006 /*
1007 * Midi channel messages
1008 */
1009
1010 #define _CHN_COMMON(dev, event, chn, p1, p2, w14) \
1011 {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1012 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_COMMON;\
1013 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
1014 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\
1015 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\
1016 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (p1);\
1017 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (p2);\
1018 *(short *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (w14);\
1019 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1020 /*
1021 * SEQ_SYSEX permits sending of sysex messages. (It may look that it permits
1022 * sending any MIDI bytes but it's absolutely not possible. Trying to do
1023 * so _will_ cause problems with MPU401 intelligent mode).
1024 *
1025 * Sysex messages are sent in blocks of 1 to 6 bytes. Longer messages must be
1026 * sent by calling SEQ_SYSEX() several times (there must be no other events
1027 * between them). First sysex fragment must have 0xf0 in the first byte
1028 * and the last byte (buf[len-1] of the last fragment must be 0xf7. No byte
1029 * between these sysex start and end markers cannot be larger than 0x7f. Also
1030 * lengths of each fragments (except the last one) must be 6.
1031 *
1032 * Breaking the above rules may work with some MIDI ports but is likely to
1033 * cause fatal problems with some other devices (such as MPU401).
1034 */
1035 #define SEQ_SYSEX(dev, buf, len) \
1036 {int i, l=(len); if (l>6)l=6;\
1037 _SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1038 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_SYSEX;\
1039 for(i=0;i<l;i++)_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+i+1] = (buf)[i];\
1040 for(i=l;i<6;i++)_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+i+1] = 0xff;\
1041 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1042
1043 #define SEQ_CHN_PRESSURE(dev, chn, pressure) \
1044 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE, chn, pressure, 0, 0)
1045
1046 #define SEQ_SET_PATCH(dev, chn, patch) \
1047 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PGM_CHANGE, chn, patch, 0, 0)
1048
1049 #define SEQ_CONTROL(dev, chn, controller, value) \
1050 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_CTL_CHANGE, chn, controller, 0, value)
1051
1052 #define SEQ_BENDER(dev, chn, value) \
1053 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PITCH_BEND, chn, 0, 0, value)
1054
1055
1056 #define SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, controller, value) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1057 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\
1058 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_CONTROLLER;\
1059 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\
1060 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (voice);\
1061 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (controller);\
1062 *(short *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (value);\
1063 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
1064 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1065 /*
1066 * The following 5 macros are incorrectly implemented and obsolete.
1067 * Use SEQ_BENDER and SEQ_CONTROL (with proper controller) instead.
1068 */
1069 #define SEQ_PITCHBEND(dev, voice, value) SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTRL_PITCH_BENDER, value)
1070 #define SEQ_BENDER_RANGE(dev, voice, value) SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE, value)
1071 #define SEQ_EXPRESSION(dev, voice, value) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_EXPRESSION, value*128)
1072 #define SEQ_MAIN_VOLUME(dev, voice, value) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_MAIN_VOLUME, (value*16383)/100)
1073 #define SEQ_PANNING(dev, voice, pos) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_PAN, (pos+128) / 2)
1074
1075 /*
1076 * Timing and syncronization macros
1077 */
1078
1079 #define _TIMER_EVENT(ev, parm) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1080 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+0] = EV_TIMING; \
1081 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (ev); \
1082 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = 0;\
1083 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1084 *(unsigned int *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (parm); \
1085 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1086
1087 #define SEQ_START_TIMER() _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_START, 0)
1088 #define SEQ_STOP_TIMER() _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_STOP, 0)
1089 #define SEQ_CONTINUE_TIMER() _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_CONTINUE, 0)
1090 #define SEQ_WAIT_TIME(ticks) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_WAIT_ABS, ticks)
1091 #define SEQ_DELTA_TIME(ticks) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_WAIT_REL, ticks)
1092 #define SEQ_ECHO_BACK(key) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_ECHO, key)
1093 #define SEQ_SET_TEMPO(value) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_TEMPO, value)
1094 #define SEQ_SONGPOS(pos) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_SPP, pos)
1095 #define SEQ_TIME_SIGNATURE(sig) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_TIMESIG, sig)
1096
1097 /*
1098 * Local control events
1099 */
1100
1101 #define _LOCAL_EVENT(ev, parm) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1102 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+0] = EV_SEQ_LOCAL; \
1103 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (ev); \
1104 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = 0;\
1105 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1106 *(unsigned int *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (parm); \
1107 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1108
1109 #define SEQ_PLAYAUDIO(devmask) _LOCAL_EVENT(LOCL_STARTAUDIO, devmask)
1110 /*
1111 * Events for the level 1 interface only
1112 */
1113
1114 #define SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, byte) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(4);\
1115 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_MIDIPUTC;\
1116 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (byte);\
1117 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (device);\
1118 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1119 _SEQ_ADVBUF(4);}
1120
1121 /*
1122 * Patch loading.
1123 */
1124 #define SEQ_WRPATCH(patchx, len) {if (_seqbufptr) seqbuf_dump();\
1125 if (write(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len)==-1) \
1126 perror("Write patch: /dev/sequencer");}
1127 #define SEQ_WRPATCH2(patchx, len) (seqbuf_dump(), write(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len))
1128
1129 #endif
1130 #endif
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*/