1 /* 2 * tqueue.h --- task queue handling for Linux. 3 * 4 * Mostly based on a proposed bottom-half replacement code written by 5 * Kai Petzke, wpp@marie.physik.tu-berlin.de. 6 * 7 * Modified for use in the Linux kernel by Theodore Ts'o, 8 * tytso@mit.edu. Any bugs are my fault, not Kai's. 9 * 10 * The original comment follows below. 11 */ 12 13 #ifndef _LINUX_TQUEUE_H 14 #define _LINUX_TQUEUE_H 15 16 #include <asm/bitops.h> 17 #include <asm/system.h> 18 19 #ifdef INCLUDE_INLINE_FUNCS 20 #define _INLINE_ extern 21 #else 22 #define _INLINE_ extern __inline__ 23 #endif 24 25 /* 26 * New proposed "bottom half" handlers: 27 * (C) 1994 Kai Petzke, wpp@marie.physik.tu-berlin.de 28 * 29 * Advantages: 30 * - Bottom halfs are implemented as a linked list. You can have as many 31 * of them, as you want. 32 * - No more scanning of a bit field is required upon call of a bottom half. 33 * - Support for chained bottom half lists. The run_task_queue() function can be 34 * used as a bottom half handler. This is for example useful for bottom 35 * halfs, which want to be delayed until the next clock tick. 36 * 37 * Problems: 38 * - The queue_task_irq() inline function is only atomic with respect to itself. 39 * Problems can occur, when queue_task_irq() is called from a normal system 40 * call, and an interrupt comes in. No problems occur, when queue_task_irq() 41 * is called from an interrupt or bottom half, and interrupted, as run_task_queue() 42 * will not be executed/continued before the last interrupt returns. If in 43 * doubt, use queue_task(), not queue_task_irq(). 44 * - Bottom halfs are called in the reverse order that they were linked into 45 * the list. 46 */ 47 48 struct tq_struct { 49 struct tq_struct *next; /* linked list of active bh's */ 50 int sync; /* must be initialized to zero */ 51 void (*routine)(void *); /* function to call */ 52 void *data; /* argument to function */ 53 }; 54 55 typedef struct tq_struct * task_queue; 56 57 #define DECLARE_TASK_QUEUE(q) task_queue q = &tq_last 58 59 extern struct tq_struct tq_last; 60 extern task_queue tq_timer, tq_immediate, tq_scheduler; 61 62 #ifdef INCLUDE_INLINE_FUNCS 63 struct tq_struct tq_last = { 64 &tq_last, 0, 0, 0 65 }; 66 #endif 67 68 /* 69 * To implement your own list of active bottom halfs, use the following 70 * two definitions: 71 * 72 * struct tq_struct *my_bh = &tq_last; 73 * struct tq_struct run_my_bh = { 74 * 0, 0, (void *)(void *) run_task_queue, &my_bh 75 * }; 76 * 77 * To activate a bottom half on your list, use: 78 * 79 * queue_task(tq_pointer, &my_bh); 80 * 81 * To run the bottom halfs on your list put them on the immediate list by: 82 * 83 * queue_task(&run_my_bh, &tq_immediate); 84 * 85 * This allows you to do deferred procession. For example, you could 86 * have a bottom half list tq_timer, which is marked active by the timer 87 * interrupt. 88 */ 89 90 /* 91 * queue_task_irq: put the bottom half handler "bh_pointer" on the list 92 * "bh_list". You may call this function only from an interrupt 93 * handler or a bottom half handler. 94 */ 95 _INLINE_ void queue_task_irq(struct tq_struct *bh_pointer, /* */ 96 task_queue *bh_list) 97 { 98 if (!set_bit(0,&bh_pointer->sync)) { 99 bh_pointer->next = *bh_list; 100 *bh_list = bh_pointer; 101 } 102 } 103 104 /* 105 * queue_task_irq_off: put the bottom half handler "bh_pointer" on the list 106 * "bh_list". You may call this function only when interrupts are off. 107 */ 108 _INLINE_ void queue_task_irq_off(struct tq_struct *bh_pointer, /* */ 109 task_queue *bh_list) 110 { 111 if (!(bh_pointer->sync & 1)) { 112 bh_pointer->sync = 1; 113 bh_pointer->next = *bh_list; 114 *bh_list = bh_pointer; 115 } 116 } 117 118 119 /* 120 * queue_task: as queue_task_irq, but can be called from anywhere. 121 */ 122 _INLINE_ void queue_task(struct tq_struct *bh_pointer, /* */ 123 task_queue *bh_list) 124 { 125 if (!set_bit(0,&bh_pointer->sync)) { 126 unsigned long flags; 127 save_flags(flags); 128 cli(); 129 bh_pointer->next = *bh_list; 130 *bh_list = bh_pointer; 131 restore_flags(flags); 132 } 133 } 134 135 /* 136 * Call all "bottom halfs" on a given list. 137 */ 138 _INLINE_ void run_task_queue(task_queue *list) /* */ 139 { 140 register struct tq_struct *save_p; 141 register struct tq_struct *p; 142 void *arg; 143 void (*f) (void *); 144 145 while(1) { 146 p = xchg(list,&tq_last); 147 if(p == &tq_last) 148 break; 149 150 do { 151 arg = p -> data; 152 f = p -> routine; 153 save_p = p -> next; 154 p -> sync = 0; 155 (*f)(arg); 156 p = save_p; 157 } while(p != &tq_last); 158 } 159 } 160 161 #undef _INLINE_ 162 163 #endif /* _LINUX_TQUEUE_H */