1 #ifndef __ALPHA_MMU_CONTEXT_H 2 #define __ALPHA_MMU_CONTEXT_H 3 4 /* 5 * get a new mmu context.. 6 * 7 * Copyright (C) 1996, Linus Torvalds 8 */ 9 10 #include <linux/config.h> 11 #include <asm/system.h> 12 13 /* 14 * The maximum ASN's the processor supports. On the EV4 this is 63 15 * but the PAL-code doesn't actually use this information. On the 16 * EV5 this is 127. 17 * 18 * On the EV4, the ASNs are more-or-less useless anyway, as they are 19 * only used as a icache tag, not for TB entries. On the EV5 ASN's 20 * also validate the TB entries, and thus make a lot more sense. 21 * 22 * The EV4 ASN's don't even match the architecture manual, ugh. And 23 * I quote: "If a processor implements address space numbers (ASNs), 24 * and the old PTE has the Address Space Match (ASM) bit clear (ASNs 25 * in use) and the Valid bit set, then entries can also effectively be 26 * made coherent by assigning a new, unused ASN to the currently 27 * running process and not reusing the previous ASN before calling the 28 * appropriate PALcode routine to invalidate the translation buffer 29 * (TB)". 30 * 31 * In short, the EV4 has a "kind of" ASN capability, but it doesn't actually 32 * work correctly and can thus not be used (explaining the lack of PAL-code 33 * support). 34 */ 35 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV5 36 #define MAX_ASN 127 37 #else 38 #define MAX_ASN 63 39 #endif 40 41 #define ASN_VERSION_SHIFT 16 42 #define ASN_VERSION_MASK ((~0UL) << ASN_VERSION_SHIFT) 43 #define ASN_FIRST_VERSION (1UL << ASN_VERSION_SHIFT) 44 45 /* 46 * NOTE! The way this is set up, the high bits of the "asn_cache" (and 47 * the "mm->context") are the ASN _version_ code. A version of 0 is 48 * always considered invalid, so to invalidate another process you only 49 * need to do "p->mm->context = 0". 50 * 51 * If we need more ASN's than the processor has, we invalidate the old 52 * user TLB's (tbiap()) and start a new ASN version. That will automatically 53 * force a new asn for any other processes the next time they want to 54 * run. 55 */ 56 extern inline void get_mmu_context(struct task_struct *p) /* */ 57 { 58 #ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV5 59 static unsigned long asn_cache = ASN_FIRST_VERSION; 60 struct mm_struct * mm = p->mm; 61 62 if (mm) { 63 unsigned long asn = mm->context; 64 /* Check if our ASN is of an older version and thus invalid */ 65 if ((asn_cache ^ asn) & ASN_VERSION_MASK) { 66 /* get a new asn of the current version */ 67 asn = asn_cache++; 68 /* check if it's legal.. */ 69 if ((asn & ~ASN_VERSION_MASK) > MAX_ASN) { 70 /* start a new version, invalidate all old asn's */ 71 tbiap(); imb(); 72 asn_cache = (asn_cache & ASN_VERSION_MASK) + ASN_FIRST_VERSION; 73 if (!asn_cache) 74 asn_cache = ASN_FIRST_VERSION; 75 asn = asn_cache++; 76 } 77 mm->context = asn; /* full version + asn */ 78 p->tss.asn = asn & ~ASN_VERSION_MASK; /* just asn */ 79 } 80 } 81 #endif 82 } 83 84 #endif